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The Maryland Colonies

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The Maryland colony was founded by George Calvert, Lord Baltimore, along with other colonists. It was founded in 1633 for religious freedom, but for mostly Catholics. George Calvert had received a charter from King Charles I in 1632 in exchange for a share of the income derived from the land. King Charles I of England named the colony, Maryland, in honor of his wife, Queen Henrietta Maria.
The Maryland colony had two major industries ship building and iron works. Maryland Legislature passed “Act for the Encouragement of an Iron Manufacture within the Providence” in 1719. For agriculture they majorly grew corn, wheat, rice, and indigo. Crops could then be traded for items that couldn’t be produced in a plantation such as shoes, lace, thread,

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