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Violence and Substance Abuse

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Submitted By swastike
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Abstract

Substance abuse is increasing day by day in modern world. This indicates that the crime which occurs because of substance abuse also increasing day by day. There are different consequences and effects of violence and substance abuse in the life of people. It is one of the rising concerns of people around the world as people using different kinds of drugs are increasing day by day. It has negative impact in the society as well. There are different organizations around the world which is working to minimize or solve these problems. As violence and substance abuse are interrelated, if we are able to minimize the use of substance abuse then the crime rate will decrease by itself.

Tables of contents

Abstract 1. Introduction

2. Findings

3.1. Use of substance abuse alter our decisions

3.2. Violence ,substance abuse and mental problems are interrelated with each other

3. Discussion

4.3. Reasons behind the use of substance abuse

4.4. Some solutions to solve the problem caused by substance abuse and violence

4. Conclusion

5. Recommendations

Violence and Substance Abuse

1. Introduction

Violence and substance abuse are two terms that are interrelated with each other. They are interrelated in a way that when there is substance abuse, violence is inevitable. The use of substance abuse among people is increasing day by day due to various reasons. We can say that it is not a good sign for us and our future. Violence and substance abuse have severe negative impacts on people’s life. The purpose of this report is to identify the impact of substance abuse in people’s life and how it is associated with violence. This report will also focus on the possible solution for problem raised by the substance abuse.

2. Findings
Substance abuse can have negative impacts on people’s judgments. It may alter the decision of the people at the moment when they are using different substance like alcohol, cocaine. Markowitz (2005) suggests that crimes are mostly committed when people are consuming drugs, alcohol.
Van Dorn, Williams, Del-cole, and Hawkins (2009) state that violence and substance abuse has severe impact on people’s mental health. Different mental problem like depression may lead to use of substance abuse. The case may also be where people mental health may be affected due to use of substance abuse.
2.1. Use of substance abuse alter our decision
Markowitz (2005) reports that around 41% of prison inmates have confessed that they had consumed alcohol or other type of drugs when committing the crime. Drugs and other substance alter our decision. We are not in the state of mind when we consume drugs or alcohol so decision made during those time are obviously bad. We do not have idea about the environment around us when we use drugs and later we have confront the consequences of the decision we made at the time.

2.2. Violence, substance abuse and mental problem are interrelated to each other

Van Dorn, Williams, Del-cole, and Hawkins (2009) reports different life event in our life leads the use of substance abuse. Mental problems like depression, anxiety persuade a person to use drugs and alcohol as they think it may help them to forget their problem. People with different mental problem can be aggressive some times and it case cause some serious accidents. As mental problems lead to the use of substance abuse, similarly substance abuse may have negative impact on person’s mental health. For example, if a family member starts using drugs then it have negative effects on the person’s personality because he/she distant themselves from their family and friends.

Fig: Use of drugs

3. Discussion

Violence and substance abuse have negative impact in person’s physical as well as mental health. The physical effects can be cured or may fade after sometime but the effects it is very hard to erase. Markowitz (2005) emphasizes that the mental effects that occurs due to substance abuse and violence may change the life style or the way they perceive the world. If we focus on the adults or teenager then we can find the main reason of using drugs is peer pressure or failure in life. Many people take drugs as a way to forget their problem when the fact is drugs is only way to invite other hundred problems in our life. Criminals or offender are not the only one who have to go through that phase but victims of these type of case also have difficult time getting over it.

3.1. Reasons behind the use of substance abuse
The main reason behind use of substance abuse can be narrowed in followings points; peer pressure, failure in life, mental problems. Drugs nowadays are considered as the way of recreation or enjoying the life. This negative trend is destroying the life of many people. Similarly it is taken as a way to forget the problems, tragedies of your life for a moment but in fact once you started using drugs, it is difficult to stop using it. Peer pressure is also one of the reasons behind increasing use of drugs. When we are involved with people who consume drugs then they will also force us into it. These types of substance abuse leads to violence and crimes.
3.2. Some solutions to solve the problem caused by substance abuse and violence
There are many possible solutions to solve the problem caused by substance abuse and reduce the use of it. First of all, government should make strict rules against use of any type of substance abuse. Strict punishment against those who use sell or provide illegal drugs should be implemented. If we are able to do that it would help to minimize the violence which manly occurs due to substance abuse. Secondly, different rehabilitation center and facility should established for those who wants to get over or quit drugs and alcohol (Campbell and Baird,2012). Finally a person’s will can solve any problem thus if a person want to live a new life and stop doing drugs, he/she should initiate the step by themselves.

4. Conclusion

Many people are victim of substance abuse and violent. Not only the criminal but the victims of these cases have difficult time in living a normal life. Drugs never do anything good for us; either it is our physical health or mental health. So, the first step should be taken by the individual themselves to quit drugs and should ask for the help. There should different programs that would raise awareness about the use of substance abuse. There are many examples of people who are living normal and happy life who used to drug addicts so it is not impossible. Finally, violence and substance abuse are related with each other, one cause another to happen. We need to control one to stop another.

5. Recommendation * In order to decrease the number of user of substance abuse in the future, strict law should be enforced against the use or sell of different drugs. Strict punishment should be introduced against those who use or sell illegal drugs.

* Different awareness program can be introduced in order to make people understand the negative impacts of drugs in people’s mental and physical health. Special coverage should be given on this type of project so that it gets more attention.

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