...contributed greatly in ways that both enlighten and enrich society, and ways that deteriorate and perplex it. It is not a surprise to learn, then, that the mass media is the most powerful source of information we have, and nothing else in today s world influences public perception quite as heavily. Unfortunately, however, most of what is broadcast or transmitted in the news today is with reference to the chaotic condition of our planet, or something else that society as a whole sees as detrimental or damaging. But the news on television is not the only type of media taking the criticism of society. Other forms of mass media, specifically movies and television programs containing pornography and violence have been heavily criticized. The underlining concept to be debated here is that society is negatively influenced, specifically, by these images of pornography and the result is increased violence against women. This assumption, and it is indeed only an assumption, is completely fallacious, however, as no concrete and completely conclusive evidence has ever been formulated in support of the theory. The key premise here is that the mass media does not cause undesirable social behaviour and in actuality, the media people should not be dubbed as the bad guys . They simply use their power in the most constructive ways possible in order to promote their ratings and popularity. One way to do that is to concentrate on what sells: sex, violence and disaster. Having said this, why is...
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...Media: Not the Precursor for Violence in Society Although the surge of brutality on television is often blamed as the prominent cause for the increased violence in our society, the true causes are related to the social situations that influence and contributing to violent behavior. Child abuse, domestic violence, poverty, and substance abuse are just some of the issues that have a predominate impact on developing aggressive tendencies; people are created by a combination of these life experiences. It is not a coincidence that many of the children growing up with violence become violent. These same combative adults may gravitate toward television programing that depicts aggressive behaviors. Families and communities are ripped apart by the increasing violence in society. It is argued that exposure to violence from television, movies, and video games do cause the violence in communities. The Aurora Movie Theater shooting and Sandy Hook Elementary massacre are just two examples of horrific violence in schools and communities. Both pointed towards media as the catalyst. Notwithstanding are the many studies showing the effect of aggressive behavior from viewing violence on television. Unfortunately, the results of most of these studies show the relationship of violence just doesn’t go in one direction; according to Leonard Eron (1982, p. 210), “Aggression can be learned in many ways. Recourse to aggressive behavior as a way of solving problems is the...
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...The Effects of Gang Violence on Society Gang violence is a very serious problem that has become extremely prevalent in many neighborhoods around the United States, and impacts each and every American in one way or another. Many Americans feel that gangs and the associated violence does not affect them because they live in an upscale neighborhood, however this couldn’t be further from the truth. Understanding and developing methods to curb this trend and offer positive alternatives to our youth, will go a long way in strengthening society, both socially and economically. By decreasing the active gang presence in this country, society can also drastically improve morally and culturally, while instilling hope and cohesiveness among the youth of America. Gang violence affects Americans in many ways, both directly, and indirectly. The direct effects include becoming the victims of crime, such as robbery victims, extortion victims, or even being murdered by gang members. Some of the indirect consequences include increased costs for healthcare, increased costs of consumer goods, and higher taxes to pay for law enforcement who deal with gangs. According to the National Gang Center “A single adolescent criminal career of about ten years can cost taxpayers between $1.7 and $2.3 million.” (James C. Howell, August 2006, page 6). Gang violence also greatly contributes to many other social problems within society, such as lack of trust, lack of safety, and an overall decrease...
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...In today’s society, people mostly hear about youth violence and how it is everywhere you look. Youth violence can be described as a disrespectful behavior that starts at a young age and can go onto adulthood. In the website, World Health Organization, it stated that youth violence is a global problem happening between the age of “10-24”. Youth violence can be known as bullying, assault, any physical harm, or even robbery. Does it affect the people around you, but also does youth violence affects the economy, are the families living in the wrong neighborhood, or that the family has some challenge in life. In the article, Economics and Youth Violence: Crime, Disadvantage, and Community, it states that the young people affect the community. They increase the deaths, injuries, and destroyed property. The violence usually comes from minor low-income families or children that are roaming around the streets that are setting bad examples and they are picking...
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...Domestic violence is described as, 'physical, psychological, sexual or financial violence that takes place within an intimate or family type relationship and forms a pattern of coercive and controlling behaviour. It may involve partners, ex-partners, household members or other relations' (Women's Aid Federation). Although it is typically happening to women, men also suffer from domestic violence. Some psychologists attribute it to psychological causes, however many sociologists would argue that it is a result of social causes. A shocking pattern of domestic violence is that women are, more often than not, the target for domestic violence. Coleman (2007) found that women were more likely than men to have been victim of ‘intimate violence’ across all four types of abuse: partner abuse, family abuse, sexual assault and stalking. Similarly, Mirrlees-Black found that nearly one in four women has been assaulted by a partner at some point in her life, one in eight repeatedly so; contrastingly, one in seven men has been assaulted and one in twenty repeatedly so. Dobash and Dobash found that violent incidents were provoked when a man felt his self-given authority had been challenged, for example asking why they were late for a meal. They argue that marriage legitimates violence against women by making wives dependent on their husbands, thus giving them power and control. Radical feminists (for example Kate Millett and Shulamith Firestone) argue that this is evidence of patriarchy...
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... domestic violence in society. Domestic violence can come in different forms: physical, psychological, sexual or financial violence. These take place within the family or intimate relationships. Common views on domestic violence view this as behaviour from disturbed or ‘sick’ individuals, caused by psychological problems. However, this is challenged by sociologists. The issue is far too widespread to only have an effect on a few ‘psycho’ people. Statistics show that 1/6 of all violent crimes are domestic violence. This is a crime which is underestimated by many; official statistics cannot prove how much it occurs because of victims unwilling to report these crimes out of fear or thought not to be a problem the authority can solve. If victims are willing to report these crimes, police and prosecutors may be reluctant to record them. This may be because agencies are not prepared to involve themselves in domestic cases as the family is a private sphere, and the government is very male dominated therefore cases that may affect the males reputation might not be recorded to ruin it. It is more likely for women to be the victim, men wanting to be dominant within the household, in control, to have a sense of power and authority. 1 out of 4 women have been assaulted by their partner once where as 1 out of 8 has been continuously. Dobash suggests violence is set off by the male partner being challenged, that their sense of power is at risk. Marriage legitimates violence against women...
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...for, domestic violence in society (24 marks) Domestic violence is the physical, psychological, sexual or financial violence that takes place within a relationship that creates a pattern of coercive and controlling behaviour. In society, domestic violence is seen as wrong, yet it still happens. Some people believe that a minority of people behave in this manner because of psychological causes rather than social ones, however a number of sociologists have challenged this view. Domestic violence follows a social pattern and it is mainly violence by men towards women. Although this doesnât mean that it is only women that are the victims of domestic violence, men can also be equally affected by such behaviour. Middle Radical feminists see the findings of sociologists like Dobash and Dobash as clear evidence of our patriarchal society, they see that patriarchy has divided society and that men are the enemy. Radical feminists see that men oppress women and exploit them unfairly within society. They also link domestic violence to marriage and the conjugal roles of husband and wife, and that this unit is the main source of the oppression of women. Radical feminists see the domestic violence is inevitable as long as we live in a patriarchal society as it preserves the power that men hold over women. This is their explanation as to why institutions involving the police and courts are reluctant to deal with domestic violence is because we live in a male headed society. Conclusion ...
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...Domestic Violence: Effects Domestic violence has taken it’s tole on society. Women all over the world go through this and their voices aren’t heard. Cried for help but not helped. Begged, pleaded, and asked for some sort of help and sense of security but never get help. They take that memory, hurt, and pain to their grave without seeking what should be sought after. In this day in age, domestic violence has become a more talked about topic than every before. Women are afraid of what will come if they talk. Their memories become scars and scare turned to a world full of untrustworthy people. In their minds, any man will hurt them. Trust will become no longer while fear takes over. Always looking behind them, waiting for the day they...
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...Domestic violence is defined as a pattern of abusive behaviour in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or retain authority and control over another partner. Domestic violence can be physical, emotional, economic, psychological or sexual actions or threats of actions that impact another person. Domestic violence is commonly inflicted on women though men too suffer domestic violence. Most Sociologists would attribute domestic violence towards social causes rather than psychological. The police play a key part in dealing with domestic violence however, they’re frequently subjected to criticism due to the method used when countering to the issue. Several feel the police don't take domestic violence calls as serious because police involvement would be improper in which some may consider being a family issue. Nevertheless, others claim that since the police are vital members in society and are the initial point of communication when violence ensues, they should see it as urgency and reply in an appropriate way to instances of domestic violence. Official reports show that one in four women will experience domestic violence, and one in eight repeatedly experience the crime. Russell and Rebecca Dobash established these instances can be started by what the husband saw as a contest to their power such as a wife complaining at the husband for neglecting her. The Dobash’s feel that marriage justifies violence against women talk command and power on husbands and reliance...
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...Examine the patterns and reasons for, domestic violence in society. Domestic violence has different types of abuse that can occur. These are physical, sexual, psychological or financial. Domestic violence can take place in families, partners or ex partners. In society domestic violence is looked down upon and seen as a bad thing to do, but it still happens on a regular basis. Sociologists argue that domestic violence cannot only happens because some people are ‘sick individuals’ because it is much more than a few individuals. Statistics show that 1 in 6 of all violent crimes are domestic violence. Official statistics will never be one hundred percent accurate because most victims don’t report the crime. This is because they fear if they do it might get worse. If the victim reports the crime there is always a chance that the offender will found out which can make things worse. Some victims think that the problem cannot be solved by the police. As only warnings and being told to stay away is the only thing the police can do. Until the offender physically abuses the victim the police cannot do much. It is more likely for women to be the victim of domestic violence as men want to be the dominant one in the household. They want to have control and a sense on power. Leaving a relationship with domestic violence can be difficult for a woman. They might fear that their partner may go searching for them. If there is children involved they may not want to split up the family for the...
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...A definition of domestic violence, according to the Women’s Aid Federation (2008) is 'physical, psychological, sexual or financial violence that takes place within an intimate or family type relationship and forms a pattern of coercive and controlling behaviour. It may involve partners, ex-partners, household members or other relations’. A common view of domestic violence is that it is the behaviour of a few disturbed or ‘sick’ individuals, and that the causes are psychological rather than social. A startling pattern within domestic violence is that more often than not it is the woman who is abused. Kathryn Coleman (2007) found that women were more likely than men to have experienced 'intimate violence' across all four types of abuse - partner abuse, family abuse, sexual assault and stalking. Mirrlees-Black found that nearly one in four women have been assaulted by a partner at some time in her life, and one in eight repeatedly so. Whereas only one in seven men have been assaulted and one in twenty repeatedly so. This is confirmed by Russel and Rebecca Dobash (1979), where it was found that violent incidents could be set off by what a husband saw as a challenge to his authority. They also argue that marriage legitimates violence against women by conferring power and authority on husbands and dependency on wives. Official statistics on domestic violence are often an understatement of the true extent of the problem. Stephanie Yearnshire (1997) found that on average...
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...Vanessa Romero Per.5 Gang violence hurts families, communities, and jail does not help they need educated. According to Pope John Paul II violence is a crime against humanity for it destroys the very fabric of society. Violent crimes in the U.S have fallen sharply over the past quarter century. Meaning they have expanded not just outside of the world, inside jails, but also inside schools. There are a large geographic violation in crime rates. The FBI Uniform Crime Reports states that 65% of crime violation and that all around the U.S. Violent and Crime shouldn’t have to be 65% all around the U.S it is ruining our in environment and everyone in the environment. Drugs and alcohol are very destructive. Gang members are more likely to...
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...In Drugs in American Society, Goldstein (1985) explains that there are three types of models that can be used to explain the drug-violence connection: the psychopharmacological, the economic-compulsive and the systemic models (Goode, pp. 373). When looking at each model individually and depending on the situation at hand, each model has the potential to examine the relationship between violence and drug use quite well. For example, drug users may become involved in the criminal justice system due to their behavior from the psychological and physical effects of drugs, hence the pharmacological model. For the economic-compulsive model, to fulfill a user’s quest of obtaining the funds to engage in more drug use, they may engage in high-risk...
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...Petracca WMST 101.01 Individual Research Paper Dr. Gillespie Violent Masculinity: How American Society and Media Glorify Violence in the American Youth By it’s anthropologic definition, masculinity is anything that men think and do. It is anything that men think and do to other men. And lastly, it is the idea that some men are innately, or are acknowledged to be, more macho than other men (Guttman 93). When we consider those in their childhood and adolescence stages, even though they aren’t men, they are nevertheless affected by the constructs of masculinity. In this paper, I intend to show how American Society and popular media combine to construct a masculinity norm that glorifies violence, especially among teens, adolescence, and children. Before we look at how masculinity can lead to violence in our culture, we must first unearth how masculinities are constructed, both by mainstream media and by societal norms. Perhaps the most crucial aspect of masculine and feminine studies is that gender is a perception that is socially constructed (Craig 2). Academics are cautious to separate sex—a purely biological difference—and gender—a label that is used to illustrate the essential qualities that society attributes to members of a particular sex. As a result, masculinity becomes a term that we must explain. It is widely recognized that American society and popular media are responsible for shaping masculinity, so it is only logical to that these two institutions...
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...The harmful effects of domestic violence extend beyond the family and the community to the whole society. If as a nation our homes are not in order, then our society will not be in order. I am of the view that, “we cannot effectively deal with the problem of violence in the society unless we address domestic violence.” To support my claim, I would like to begin with a brief definition and description of Domestic Violence. In accordance with page 3 of a 2008 book by W.C. Newman & E. Newman titled, Domestic Violence: Causes and cures and Anger Management, “Domestic Violence can be defined as a form of abusive behaviour that is used by one intimate partner to gain and maintain power and control over another partner”. The book also describes domestic violence as involving, violence and abuse to all members of a household. This would include anyone in the domestic environment, violence between: ex-spouses, people living together, parents against children, and children against parents. According to the book, “this behaviour would include physical assault, such as: hitting, kicking, pinching, choking, slapping, biting and throwing things”....
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