...Cash-on-Delivery in India’s E-commerce Abstract – The online retail service is growing in the emerging market such as India. The online retail companies launched Cashon-Delivery (COD) to create trust of e-commerce in India. This helped many companies to penetrate in Indian Market. However, to the online retail company COD service has added additional burden such as direct and indirect cost of the transaction, high working capital requirement, efficiency management of COD ecosystem and payment hassles. According to Ernst & Young (E&Y), COD accounts for 50 to 60 per cent of online transactions in India. To reduce the contribution of COD in the online transactions without affecting the number of sales the online retail service providers need to understand why does the customer use COD as a mode of payment. The purpose of this research is to understand the factors influencing the customers to use COD as a mode of payment. Keywords – E-commerce in India, Cash on Delivery, Challenges in cash on delivery, COD users, but is still below world averages. This shows the immense potential that the retail category holds in India with online retail filling the distribution and convenience gap. The e-Commerce and allied companies have also turbocharged the e-Commerce growth engine by introducing innovative business models, by introducing technological innovations and by offering convenient payment options most popular being the COD. Cash-on-delivery has been one of the key growth drivers...
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...Introduction: The E-commerce market 2 Market Scenario: India 2 Drivers of Growth 3 Competition & Emerging Market Trends 3 Key Drivers of Industry 5 PESTEL Analysis 6 Government regulations 7 Business model 7 Barriers to entry 8 Lifestyle as a segment 8 The acquisition of Myntra 9 Conclusion: The road ahead 10 Which category to pursue? - A Game Theory Model 10 References: 12 Introduction: The E-commerce market Electronic commerce has emerged as an indispensable ingredient of India’s trade facilitation policy. Since 1991, The economic reforms explicitly took place in India around 1991 which resulted in the integration of the economy with the global economy. This combined with globalization and the advent of Internet has facilitated the growth of e-commerce market all over the world. India first came into interaction with the online E-Commerce via the IRCTC in 2002. The government of India experimented this online strategy to make it convenient for its public to book the train tickets. Since then the market was taken over by airlines and other travel companies which made the mode of ticket booking online. This was taken forward by Flipkart, Snapdeal, Amazon and other companies and today, they rule this industry. The E-commerce business transactions are categorized into business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-consumer (C2C), consumer-to-business (C2B) and the recently evolved business-to-business-to-consumer (B2B2C). E-Travel is the most...
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...The Impact of E-Commerce Willie M. Gray GB 365 Legal Environment of Business Miles College Instructor: Wendy M. Stewart October 13, 2015 Abstract Today’s economy is truly a global one, allowing a lot more room to maneuver and focus on providing customers with a value product ensuring success. E commerce has made a profound impact on society, people can shop online in the privacy of their own homes without ever having to leave. This method changes the way people look at shopping and spending money, it has changed the face of retail services. E commerce is a term for any type of business, or commercial transaction that involves the transfer of information across the internet. It covers a range of different types of businesses, from consumer based retail sites, through auction or music sites, to business exchanges trading goods and services between corporations. E commerce is currently one of the most important aspects of the internet to emerge. E commerce businesses must use patents for their business, because it is very important to protect your company. The future of e commerce and online business looks very bright, especially since technology is evolving every single day. In the future you can probably expect custom everything for customers, more personalized brands, and virtual shopping. The Impact of E-Commerce E commerce is a term for any type of business, or commercial transaction that involves the transfer of information across the internet. It covers...
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...Products and Services Paper Products and Services Paper Technology has drastically changed the retail industry. Today consumers are armed with tons of information that could be analyzed to help make buying decisions. Thus one could say that technology has provided the consumers with an avenue through which they can communicate feedbacks on product quality and brand to the retailers and brand. As a result of technological innovations, consumers can compare prices, research products, check inventory, provide product reviews, and even exchange or return recently purchased products from the comfort of their homes. This paper will present a case study outline of technological innovations that have helped shaped the retail industry with a focus on the Macy’s stores. Technologies affecting retail: Retail business as we know it today has been shaped by a mix of technologies. First and foremost amongst these technologies is the Internet. Others include Customer Relationship Management (CRM), Network technologies, social networks, mobile technologies, and e-commerce. Effect of technology on Macy’s The trend: Consumers are increasingly becoming very comfortable shopping online. According to Arvidson (2013), the US Census Bureau reported that about $165 billion worth of transactions took place over the internet in 2010. This represented a 15% increase over the previous year and it is a trend that is expected to continue on the...
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...Module VI E-Business and E-Commerce E-Business Model – – – – – – – The Storefront Model The Auction Model The Portal Model The Name-Your-Price Model The Comparison Pricing Model The Demand Sensitive Pricing model The B2B Exchange Model The storefront Model • Storefront model enables merchants to sell products on the Web – Transaction processing, security, online payment, information storage • E-commerce allows companies to conduct business 24-by-7, all day everyday, worldwide • An e-commerce storefront should include: – Online catalog of products – Order processing – Secure payment – Timely order fulfillment The Auction Model • Online auction sites – Act as forums through which Internet users can log-on and assume the role of either bidder or seller – Collect a commission on every successful auction – Sellers post items they wish to sell and wait for buyers to bid • Reserve price – The minimum price a seller will accept in a given auction • Reverse auctions – Allow the buyer to set a price as sellers compete to match or even beat it The Portal Model • Portal sites – Give visitors the chance to find almost everything they are looking for in one place • Horizontal portals – Portals that aggregate information on a broad range of topics – Yahoo!, AltaVista, Google • Vertical portals – Portals that offer more specific information within a single area of interest – WebMD, IMDB • • Comparison pricing model – Web sites using shopping technology to find the lowest price for a given...
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...Online vs. Retail Shopping Online vs. Retail Shopping Once upon a time there was no such thing as the internet. Everything you needed and wanted had to be purchased in person. Now days you can sit in the comfort of your home, place of work, car, or even the local coffee shop and purchase most things through the internet. Is this the new frontier of shopping, or will there still be a place for a walk-in retail store. I have seen a lot of retail stores close and I am constantly wondering if it is because of on-line shopping. In the days before the internet any shopping you needed to do had to be accomplished by physically going out to the store that had the item you wanted. Fighting traffic, getting to the store early for the best sale, scrambling to get an item of limited quantity, these were the glory days for retail stores. These days you can purchase most anything you want or need without leaving the comfort of your home. Furniture, electronics, clothes, toys, and even groceries can all be purchased online and delivered right to your door. More and more people turn on their computers and shop for what they need instead of going out and braving the crowds in the retail stores. “Online retail sales aren’t growing at the torrid pace they once were, but they continue to grow steadily. Forrester Research put out a new five-year forecast today predicting that e-commerce sales in the U.S. will keep growing at a 10 percent compound annual growth rate through 2014....
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...Case E-Commerce and Consumer Behaviour Submitted By: Aziz Ud Din Ahmed Jafri Stu ID: 1002010261 E-Commerce and Consumer Behaviour Introduction Electronic commerce involves buying and selling of products or services using electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. It is also known by the names of e-commerce or e-business. The volume of buying and selling done by virtue of electronic means has increased tremendously with increasing Internet usage. Modern e-commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at some point in the transaction's lifecycle, although it can encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail as well. The purpose of this case is to relate E-commerce with consumer behaviour and see how the elements of consumer behaviour link up with e-commerce how companies are using consumer behaviour to expand their online market. Also the paper discusses how e-commerce company’s strategies are related and dependent on consumer behaviour. Types of E-Commerce E-commerce can be divided in to three major categories: 1. B2B 2. B2C 3. C2C B2B e-commerce is business carried out over the internet between two businesses. For example businesses may sell to other businesses by means of their website. B2C e-commerce is selling of products and services over the internet to consumers. The difference between B2B and B2C is that B2B customers are other companies whereas B2C customers are individuals. The third category of e-commerce...
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...E-Commerce Is the Next Frontier in Global Expansion [pic] Online shopping is changing how retailers develop their global expansion strategies. A.T. Kearney's E-Commerce Index reveals which developing markets hold the most potential for online growth. Retailers are constantly seeking new paths to growth. As revenues plateau in developed markets, expansion into developing markets is a popular means for reaching new growth targets and boosting returns in overall portfolios. But choosing a developing market is more complex than looking through the traditional bricks-and-mortar lens to determine where to locate—it also requires looking through the online lens. As online sales skyrocket in developing markets, an online presence is a low-risk way to test new markets and complement existing store footprints. As e-commerce sales skyrocket across the developing world, building an online presence is a low-risk way to test new markets or complement existing store footprints. Gaining maximum advantage from such strategies requires knowing a country's true e-commerce potential and its online market challenges. A.T. Kearney's 2012 E-Commerce Index, the first in a series, examines the top 30 countries in our 2012 Global Retail Development Index™ (GRDI). Using 18 infrastructure, regulatory, and retail-specific variables, the Index ranks the top 10 countries by their e-commerce potential (see figure 1).1 The findings provide a wealth of information for retailers use in developing successful...
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... Paper on ecommerce and shopping ECOMMERCE AND SHOPPING ON THE INTERNET ABSTRACT With businesses seeking to seize the momentum of social media and social networking, technology-enabled social commerce has emerged to combine the power of online social networking with shopping. This study examines an emerging area in E-commerce, i.e., social commerce. Extending the online consumer behavior typology, this study categorizes online consumer behaviors into three types: transactional, informational, and social. While traditional E-commerce supports the transactional and informational aspects of online shopping, social commerce fulfils the social aspects of shopping, and potentially enhances the informational aspect as well. This research examines the online shopper as a prospective user of an emerging social commerce platform, the social shopping website, which are sites designed specifically to support social interactions while online consumers shop. The study augments the Technology Acceptance Model with constructs that enhance the specificity of the model to the social shopping application of social commerce. The model was empirically tested and supported. The results provide empirical evidence to support the importance of distinguishing the social aspect of shopping from the information and transactional aspects, as well as the potential advantage to using technology to promote social interactions on E-commerce sites. Implications and future research...
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...Online Shopping Market With the economy down shoppers have less time and or money to browse around your typical brick and mortal retail stores. According to Retail Traffic Magazine in 2009 online sales accounted for 6 percent of all retail sales. They estimate that by 2014 online sales will account for approximately $250 billion; 8% of retail sales. As cell phone technology and online marketing keeps getting more and more advanced more retailers are adding applications or shortcuts for consumers to access their online retail stores. Retailers put coupons, deals, and other marketing tools to use to try and entice the consumer to enter the store weather it is online or in the actual store. According to Market Wire, 83 percent of consumers are shopping online at least weekly. That is a very high number of consumers that are actually purchasing something. Many shoppers are thought to do their research online but they purchase in the store. But now, we have 83 percent of consumers shopping online at least once a week. That is a major trend. Along with shopping online many consumers are using social media like Facebook, Twitter and applications like FourSquare to share ideas, reviews, coupons and other shopping information with other online consumers. Market Wire states that the reasons consumers shop in stores are to avoid shipping costs, to try the product on, to touch or feel an item and immidiecy. According to Market Wire some the ways companies like CanGo can combat...
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...2 3.1 3.1.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 4.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Topic Executive Summary Literature Review Industry Introduction Models of E-commerce Online Shopping In India Online Grocery Shopping Indian Players in Online Grocery Shopping Company Introduction Hypothesis Research Objectives Scope of the research Limitations Research Design and Methodology Sample Design Sampling Technique Data Collection Tool Used Questionnaire Data Analysis Page No. 03 05 10 12 14 18 20 26 27 30 30 30 31 31 31 32 33 36 55 57 58 60 7.1 7.2 8.1 9.1 Observations Recommendations Conclusion Biography Page 2 CHAPTER 1 Page 3 1.1 Executive Summary Internet and Information technology have made tremendous contributions for business transformation witnessed nowadays all over the world. This has given birth to E commerce which encompasses several pre purchase and post purchase activities leading to exchange of products or service or information over electronic systems such as the internet and the other Telecommunication networks. Analysing the competitive advantage of E-Commerce it is observed that E-Commerce enables simpler, faster and efficient business transactions. For developing country like India, E-Commerce offer considerable opportunity for growth. E-commerce leads to a boon for the current economic downturn. As India’s e-commerce market is worth about Rs 50,000 crores in 2011. About 80% of this is travel related (airline tickets,...
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...in the Emerging Chinese E-commerce Industry Yuexi Li1 Claremont McKenna College November 15, 2015 Abstract: Alibaba.com is one of the leading e-Commerce companies in China. It has grown admirably from its initial beginning as an e-Market connecting small suppliers and buyers to a giant emarketplace that has several operational platforms. Currently the heavy reliance on Chinese Economy, the counterfeit goods issues, and the competition from other emarketplace remain Alibaba’s greatest challenges. In this paper I evaluate Alibaba’s business model including its mission, vision, and values, revenue model, and its R&D structure. Alibaba’s strategy led to its competitive advantages in realizing network effect of scale and understanding the Chinese market. 1 yli17@cmc.edu 1. Introduction On November 11th, 2015, Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. (hereinafter, Alibaba) reported a record-breaking $14.3 billion in sales over just 24 hours during the “Singles Day”2, a shopping holiday. In recent years, Singles Day sales in China have out paced Cyber Monday sales in the US: According to the Reuters.com, on November 11th, 2014, Alibaba reported a $9.3 billion sales from 24 hours, which is $7.26 billion more than sum of US retail ecommerce on Cyber Monday 2014. The statistic shows the Chinese online shopping market’s power, as well as Alibaba’s leading position as the Chinese e-commerce giant. Reaching multiple...
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...1 How Amazon and Same-Day Delivery Will Effect Retail Commercial Real Estate by: Ryan Mitts FIN 5433 Dr. Tony Ciochetti 03/30/2013 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY....................................................................................Pg. 1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................Pg. 2 THE STATE OF RETAIL REAL ESTATE.........................................................Pg. 3 THE THREATE OF E-COMMERCE TO RETAIL REAL ESTATE..............Pg. 4 IMPLICATIONS OF SAME-DAY DELIVERY.................................................Pg. 7 THE FUTURE OF RETAIL REAL ESTATE.....................................................Pg. 9 CONCLUSTION...................................................................................................Pg. 11 REFERENCES......................................................................................................Pg. 12 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Real estate throughout the world suffered a huge shock during the financial downturn of the late 2000's, and while the vast majority of other sectors are on the mend, the retail sector still seems to be having a bit of trouble getting back to where they were before the crash. A large reason for this has to do with Amazon and other online retailers taking up a larger and larger share of the available sales forcing many companies into rethinking their business plan, leading to store closures, downsizing, and even...
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...Electronic Commerce (E-Commerce) [pic] Chapter 1: Introduction o Background information Electronic commerce has revolutionised the entire process of business operation and transaction itself in the day-to-day business. The growth of electronic commerce is mainly with the technological advancements and the innovative methods of sales and conducting transactions over the Internet. Alongside, the increase in the competition and the continuous globalisation of the business organizations with the presence of conglomerates both at the national and international markets has created the need for electronic commerce as an alternative to leverage growth in business and generate revenue. Retail sector in the UK accounts for a major portion of the nation’s annual revenue. The increase in customer demand for new products as well as the flexibility for shopping online, the electronic commerce has made a tremendous impact in the actual form of retailing itself. In this report, the author aims to analyse the impact of electronic commerce over the retail sector and the extent to which electronic commerce has reached the general public. o Aim and Objectives The aim of this report is to analyse the impact of electronic commerce on TESCO Plc: the leading retailer of the UK. The research is accomplished through the following objectives • To analyse the growth and impact of electronic commerce in the business society of the UK. • To research the effect of electronic commerce on the...
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...our lives in everything , E-commerce or the electronic commerce has emerged out to be the best benefit of internet for the mankind. E-commerce refers to the economic activity that occur online. It includes all types of business activity such as retail shopping , banking, investing and rentals. In general term ‘trading electronically is called e-commerce’. It is one of the most important aspects of the internet to emerge. E-commerce has used digital technology as the medium for transmitting information between organizations. Digital technology replaces papers based processes,resulting in lower costs , greater accuracy , higher speed and do not have time and distance barriers. You can order anything on any odd hour of the day on these virtual malls and that product will be delivered at your doorsteps. E-commerce have increased the sales and profits of the companies and curtailed down the intermediate cost of the product. Mobile applications development by which application software is developed for handheld devices such as mobile phones , tablets etc. . These applications can be pre-installed on phones during manufacturing platforms or delivered as web applications using server side or client side processing to provide an application. This very ease of connecting to internet 24*7 by your wireless devices gave birth to the new phrase Mobile Commerce. As smartphones and tablets become the device of choice for many online shoppers there is also an e-commerce movement for retailers...
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