...Creola Williams 11/11/2013 E-Business Professor Nick Lo Preiato Key Elements of B2B and B2C Types of business models: * E-distributor, supplies products directly to individual businesses. * E-procurement-single firms create digital markets for thousands of sellers and buyers. * Exchange-independently owed digital marketplace for a vertical industry group. * Industry consortium- industry-owned vertical digital market. * Private industrial network-industry owed private industrial network that coordinates supply chains with a limited set of partners. Companies will buy from other companies directly when products are available at cost and they have what their looking for and can deliver on time, companies earn money by eliminating the third party and selling products for more than the cost to make them. These companies also have to analyze their competitors and how well they are doing in the same environment. To be able to bring a competitive advantage to this environment the company has to have something special that other companies do not have. Companies must have a strong market strategy, they have to know how to market their products in the market space to attract the audience they need for purchasing their products. For organizational development companies must divide work into compartmental sections and form a plan as how best to carry it out, with hiring and organizing departments within the company. All companies need a good management...
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...Course Project Developing B2B and B2C types of e-commerce at Midea Corporation Abstract This project discusses that what e-commerce can do to help Midea gain more profit or reduce the spending. In China, most of the IT technologies that customers use are at the initial stage. The development of the Internet is just at the beginning. Therefore, customers can’t make an order for what they want only by viewing the company’s homepage. As the leader in the area of Chinese household appliances, Midea should play a leading role to run the e-commerce which is good for running the business. This project says that how Midea finds out its problem and deal with it by e-commerce. Brief Company background Midea which produces the home appliance, mainly involved in the field of logistics and other large-scale comprehensive modernized enterprise was established in 1968. What is more, it has four industry groups, therefore it is China's largest home appliance production base and export bases. In 1980, Midea officially entered the home appliance industry. Currently, there are 130,000 employees are hired by Midea. Looking to the future, Midea will continue to adhere to the effective, harmonious, scientific policy of development, in order to form the industrial diversification, the development of large-scale, business specialization, regional operations and management of differentiated of industrial pattern. Moreover, it strives to establish a healthy financial structure and enterprise...
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...E-Commerce Business Models: B2B & B2C Name of the Student Name of the Institution Definition of B2B Model (Business to Business): The B2B business model is defined as a form of trading in which the buyer and different companies come together to make purchases and sales in an electronic environment (Yeoman, 2004). In this kind of trading on the electronic medium both the buyers and the sellers are business people or two organizations. The example of this trade can be when the wholesalers are selling their goods to the retailers through internet. Another example can be when the manufacturers advertise and sell their productions online to the wholesaler or to the retailer. In this kind of trade the end consumer of the product is not involved. Definition of B2C Model (Business to Consumer): Business to consumer model in electronic environment is very effective model in the study of commerce. This model has opened the ways to access to a wide market of customers. In this kind of trade there are more chances of involving the potential customers into sales. B2C model is defined as internet based trading that’s allows the different buyers (manufacturer, wholesaler or retailer) to communicate and sell its product to the end consumer. This model is also defined as all the e-commerce activities that take place to cater end consumer of the product (Coteanu, 2005). Unlikely B2B model the seller is the business person and the buyer is the individual consumer...
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...Business-to-business B2C & B2B A B2C site is defined as a consumer shopping on the Web, often called business-to-consumer (or B2C). B2C ordinarily refer to on-line trading and auctions, for example, on-line stock trading markets, on-line auction for computers and other goods. B2C e-commerce refers to the emerging commerce model where businesses /companies and consumers interact electronically or digitally in some way. One of the best examples of B2C e-commerce is Amazon.com, an online bookstore that launched its site in 1995. In a B2C e-commerce the focus is more about enticing prospects and converting them into customers, retaining them and share value created during the process. The ultimate goal is the conversion of shoppers into buyers as aggressively and consistently as possible. In a typical B2C flow of information between business and consumer typically is through the medium of Internet. This flow includes product orders/service requests from customers, product information, specifications, providing of services by Business etc. In addition, it may also include, flow of tangibles (e.g. goods ordered from customer, documents transfers between business and customer etc.) Giving credit to the author retrieved from http://projects.bus.lsu.edu/independent_study/vdhing1/b2c/ A B2B site is defined as transactions conducted between businesses on the web. In simple words B2B commerce can be defined as "doing business electronically" or business that is conducted...
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...Electronic Commerce Decisions The decision to take up electronic commerce should be a strategic one, which is informed by the broad objectives of the firm. Whether or not electronic commerce will build value, reduce costs, or simply result in an extra layer of IT infrastructure that requires on-going support, are still issues for debate. Haag, S., & Cummings, M. (2008, pg. 227), in their case study of America Online (AOL) imply that AOL is "inching" toward becoming an Internet bank. In this posting, I discuss the recommendations I would make to AOL management, and the advice I would make to them, on the processes and outcomes they should expect from implementing the recommendations. Furthermore, recommendations on whether to follow the B2B or B2C model would be made for a small office supply company, with a small budget for IT, whose customers are local businesses, but does have a big need to be able to manage materials, delivery schedules, and build customer loyalty. The critical factors that would come into play in making this decision will also be discussed, as supported by documentary evidence and research. E-commerce processes According to Duffy, G., & Dale, B. G. (2002), it is not easy to find a generally accepted definition of Electronic commerce (e-commerce). Haag, S., & Cummings, M. (2008), state that e-commerce is commerce accelerated and enhanced by Information technology (IT), in particular the internet, enabling customers, consumers, and companies...
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...different types of e-commerce Rania Nemat* Department of IT, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. Rania.n.85@gmail.com Abstract: In this paper, we are going to take a short introduction to different types of ecommerce. So, we will talk about e-commerce and then the types will be presented. They are described in details. Different relationships between commerce sides are subjected here and the categorizing is done. The types that are talked include: B2B, B2C, B2E, B2G, B2M, C2B, C2C, G2B, G2C, G2E, G2G, and P2P. Key word: e-commerce • e-commerce types • business I. INTRODUCTION E-commerce is the use of Internet and the web to transact business but when we focus on digitally enabled commercial transactions between and among organizations and individuals involving information systems under the control of the firm it takes the form of e-business. Nowadays, 'e' is gaining momentum and most of the things if not everything is getting digitally enabled. Thus, it becomes very important to clearly draw the line between different types of commerce or business integrated with the 'e' factor. Based on the type of relationship between different sides of commerce, it can be categorized in different types. In this paper, we will get into them in details. II. E-COMMERCE TYPES There exist different transaction schemas that are forked from different types of e-commerce. Here, we are going to talk about them in details. Business-to-business Business-to-business (B2B) describes commerce transactions...
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...E-COMMERCE ------------------------------------------------- TYPES OF E-COMMERCE The aim of this report is to search for an example of a website that falls under each of the four main types of e-commerce found in unit 1 of the BIU syllabus based module and to describe the website and to explain why it falls under that type of e-commerce. To begin with, electronic commerce is the systematic process of buying and selling of goods and services using an electronic mode primarily the internet. There are different commerce transactions that happen in our daily life, and those commerce transactions have been categorized in different types. As per unit 1 of the BIU syllabus based module, there are four main types of e-commerce (Mbotwa 2014). These are Business-to-Business e-Commerce, Business-to-Consumer e-Commerce, Consumer-to-Business e-Commerce and Consumer-to-Consumer e-commerce. Firstly, Business-to-Business e-Commerce. This refers to electronic commerce transactions between two businesses where both the buyer and seller are business owners. This could be between a manufacture and a wholesaler or a wholesaler and a retailer (Mbotwa 2014). It can be treated in other way like, wholesalers supplying goods to retailers or a distributor in one country can ask for goods in bulk from the exporter in other company through the internet. In this form both the buyer and seller are business entities. An example of B2B website is Hp.com. On Hp.com website, a wholesaler...
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...E-Commerce Project Liberty University Online Busi-424 Since the early 1995 when commercial use of the web began to take off, E-commerce has transformed and impacted the way the businesses and consumers shop forever. Before the rise of E-commerce the only way to buy and purchase products was through your standard brick and mortar store and if you wanted to order products that were not available at that moment you would need to sift through a large catalog or directory. If you ordered through that you would send in the order item # along with basic contact information in mail and then came the long wait of receiving your product in the mail to your home or business. It all sounds really cumbersome, time consuming and inconvenient when compared to today’s current trends of ordering products. E-commerce has paved the way for people and businesses to shop easily, faster and more efficiently than was ever thought possible. Even though E-commerce is a relatively young industry with beginnings that point to only as far back as the 1970s, data has suggested that over the next few years some categories of E-commerce is expected to grow about 14% annually through 2017 while traditional retail sales are expected to only grow about 4% annually through that same time frame (Laudon and Traver, p. 27). There are four major types of E-commerce categories that are utilized daily. They include Business-To-Consumer (B2C), Business-To-Business (B2B), Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) and Mobile...
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...TYPES OF E-COMMERCE There are a variety of different types of e-commerce and many different ways to characterize these types. Table 1.3 lists the five major types of e-commerce discussed in this book.1 For the most part, we distinguish different types of e-commerce by the nature of the market relationship—who is selling to whom. The exceptions are P2P and m-commerce, which are technology-based distinctions. Business-to-Consumer (B2C) E-commerce The most commonly discussed type of e-commerce is Business-to-Consumer (B2C) e-commerce, in which online businesses attempt to reach individual consumers. Even though B2C is comparatively small ($140–$170 billion in 2005), it has grown exponentially since 1995, and is the type of e-commerce that most consumers are likely to encounter. Within the B2C category, there are many different types of business models. Chapter 2 has a detailed discussion of seven different B2C business mod- E - c o m m e r c e : T h e R e v o l u t i o n I s J u s t B e g i n n i n g 17 TABLE 1.3 MAJOR TYPES OF E-COMMERCE T Y P E O F E - C O M M E R C E E X A M P L E B2C—Business-to-Consumer Amazon.com is a general merchandiser that sells consumer products to retail consumers. B2B—Business-to-Business ChemConnect.com is a chemical industry exchange that creates an electronic market for chemical producers and users. C2C—Consumer-to-Consumer eBay.com creates a marketspace where consumers can auction or sell goods directly to other consumers...
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...Evolution Rhonda Johnson BIS/219 Due February28, 2011 Professor Stuart McCubbrey Describe How Amazon.com uses e-business and e-commerce for B2B and B2C. E-Commerce describes the process of buying, selling, transferring, or exchanging products, services or information via computer networks, including internet. E-Business is a somewhat broader concept. In addition to the buying and selling of goods and services e-business also refers to servicing customers, collaborating with business partners, and performing electronic transactions within an organization. (Rainer and Turban 2008 chapter 6) Amazon.com uses only 10 percent of its processing capacity at any one time. The company has decided to provide a series of computing, storage and other services that make its infrastructure available to companies and individuals to help them run the technical and logistical parts of their businesses. (Rainer and Turban2008). These are examples of how amazon.com uses e-business and e-commerce for B2B and B2C. Three of the services are the services are the Simple storage service (S3) The Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) and The Mechanical Turk. Amazon.com charges Businesses to store data and applications, which gives amazon.com profit for doing so, but also saves other businesses money by working with amazon.com. Amazon.com uses e-businesses and e-commerce for B2C as well. By using the businesses storage business those individual businesses offer jobs to regular people like you and...
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...NFL e-commerce activities and these factors have far-reaching influence to the brand growth. The major trends of e-commerce applications are inclined to from web storefront and e-catalog through interactive marketing, web store, self-service web sales, B2C portal to the e-business empowerment by B2C model. According to B2B model, the operations automation through Customer self-service to procurement automation, extranets and exchanges, B2B portal until e-business empowerment. Overall, NFL e-commerce activities have benefits on facilitate delivery of public services at the aspects of reducing cost, increasing effectiveness, and improving quality of products. 2. Assessment of Current NFL's Adoption and Usage of Electronic Commerce NFL is currently using several significant types of e-commerce platforms and applications. The most obvious type is B2C, which means e-commerce transactions between business and consumer. NFL business cannot without B2B, which is E-commerce between companies. For the online store, NFL provides online shoppers physically shopping experience because they trend to rely on the descriptions, pictures, videos, even commons of the products for their purchases. B2C, C2C, and C2B these platforms have been reflected through online shopping. As for inside the stadium or online games, NFL adopts banners as publicity. Banners and advertisements about appear during games time. The impact of current platforms facilitates competition in electronic commerce field...
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...Introduction E-Commerce involves digitally enabled commercial transactions between organizations and individuals. EC is commonly known as Electronic Commerce. It is a business that based on the internet concept in the terms of buying and selling products or services. E-Commerce is a non-cash payment system, it uses credit cards, debit cards, cash cards, electronic fund transfer via bank’s websites or other ways of electronic payment. E-commerce is not only a term of shopping online (Web shopping), but also encompasses many more business activities. E-commerce is a new way of conducting business, using any of the new application of technology. It makes business people to conduct their business globally and 24hours/7days. People can order and make payment on anytime and at anyway. This also improves the sales for the business organizations. Although e-commerce is popular for online shopping recently, but electronic commerce has existed for many years as banks have been using electronic funds transfer (EFT) for decades. A market is a place of interactions and relationships where products, information, payment, and services are exchanged. It handles all transactions that needed. E-Commerce bazaars let traders and buyers meet electronically. Main Essay E-commerce business model Electronic Commerce business model can be categorized into three major ideals. There are: B2B, B2C, and C2C. (i) B2B Business-to-Business e-Commerce Participants are the organizations. This...
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...Business Transaction 5 Dimensions of e-Commerce 5 Business-to-Consumer (B2C) 5 Business-2-Government (B2G) 6 Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) 6 E-Commerce in different sectors in Bangladesh 6 Overview of Implementation of e-Commerce in Bangladesh 6 Some e-Commerce site in Bangladesh 7 Benefits of E-Commerce 7 Challenges of E-Commerce for Bangladesh 8 Constraints to E-Commerce of Bangladesh 8 Recommendations 9 Conclusion 10 Overview E-commerce is becoming popular in Bangladesh. With better access, coverage and an ever-growing internet population, the prospect for e-Commerce is bright. There are also challenges. A discussion on the pros and cons of e-commerce in Bangladesh is a timely debate. E-Commerce is more than just purchasing and offering things over the Internet like through Bikory and OLXbd. E-commerce is a wider term encompassing electronic trade of business; and information between computers of two or more organizations. The innovative objective of e-Commerce is to coordinate businesses and government agencies, with the capability to correspond with each other through any computer platform. Ecommerce refers to the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems through Internet and other computer networks. The most popular medium in which e-commerce is conducted is the internet. It combines a range of process such as: * Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) * Electronic mail (E-mail) * World Wide Web (WWW) * Internet...
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...IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering A CASE STUDY: ADOPTION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN E-BUSINESS OF UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Fahim Akhter College of Information Technology Zayed University Dubai - United Arab Emirates fahim.akhter@zu.ac.ae Keywords: Abstract: Electronic Commerce, Internet, Online Shopping, United Arab Emirates This research conducted to identify factors that affect e-commerce adoption among people of United Arab Emirates. The focus of this research is to discover at what extent security and privacy factors contribute to the adoption of e-commerce. This study has been designed to explore why online shopping is growing so fast among some users, and so slowly among others. 2051 questionnaires were distributed by using different media such as email and Internet to the subjects and received back only 21% questionnaires from respondents. The result shows that all of the independent variables played important roles in determining the adoption of e-commerce and created a gap between users who are adopting e-commerce and those who have not. The finding also shows that there are two significant factors, making an impact on the adoption of e-commerce, which are the user’s educational background and their understanding of security features implemented by the vendors. 1 INTRODUCTION The United Arab Emirates (U.A.E) has made major efforts to establish itself as an e-commerce hub in the Middle East region and established itself on a par...
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...E-Tailing Abstract For e-commerce, or e-business “…the e stands for ‘electronic networks’ and describes the application of electronic network technology” which can include the internet or other electronic data. “E-commerce covers outward-facing processes that touch customers, suppliers and external partners, including sales, marketing, order taking, delivery, customer service, purchasing of raw materials and supplies for production and procurement of indirect operating-expense items, such as office supplies. It involves new business models and the potential to gain new revenue or lose some existing revenue to new competitors. It's ambitious but relatively easy to implement because it involves…suppliers or intermediaries such as Web-based marketplaces; and integration of technology with modestly redesigned processes for order handling, purchasing or customer service. E-business includes e-commerce but also covers internal processes such as production, inventory management, product development, risk management, finance, knowledge management and human resources.” (Bartels, 2000) Electronic-network retailing, or e-tailing, is how a firm retails or sells its products or services via the internet. It is a subset of e-commerce and includes many of the multifaceted layers of e-business. This essay will give an overview on the current state of e-tailing. It will examine the critical success factors, advantages and drawbacks, size, growth trends, and areas of consumer products...
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