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Entrepreneurship and the Industrial Revolution in Britain

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Joel Mokyr, Entrepreneurship and the Industrial Revolution in Britain, in: David S. Landes, Joel Mokyr, William J. Baumol, The Invention of Enterprise, Princeton, Oxford 2010, 183-210

1) Welche kulturellen Änderungen bzw. kulturellen Haltungen waren für die Entstehung und Ausbreitung von E. im England der industriellen Revolution förderlich? (184-186). Welche Rolle hatte insbesondere ‚Gentlemanship‘ (188-194)

*
2) Wie lässt sich das Verhalten der E.in der industriellen Revolution in England erklären? Was waren wichtige (positive und negative) Anreize für unternehmerische Innovation? (194-197) Welche Rolle hatten hohe Gewinne als Anreize? (S. 195)

3) Welche Typen von Persönlichkeiten (bzw.Kombinationen davon) waren erfolgreiche Innovatoren im England der Industriellen Revolution (S. 187)

4) Was war die Rolle des Staates / der öffentlichen Hand ggü E.? (185, 187, FN 26/S.205)

Mark Casson & Andrew Godley, Entrepreneurship in Britain, 1830-1900, in: David S. Landes, Joel Mokyr, William J. Baumol, The Invention of Enterprise, Princeton, Oxford 2010, 211-242.

1) Was war(en) die wichtigste(n) technologischen Innovationen der Viktorianischen Periode? (S. 211)

* (The Factory System - Industrial Revolution) * The Introduction of Railways * The switch from sail to steam in oceangoing shipping * Very innovative in the sectors of infrastructure, transport and communication systems * (there was NO radical innovation in the manufacturing sector, but incremental) * steam power was the principal moving force (horses on the streets) * well known partnership = wealthy partner and enterprising artisian.

2) Was war die Rolle und der Effekt des ‚Laissez faire‘-Denkens auf das E.im UK dieser Zeit (S. 217-219)

* popular belief that the pursuit of profit, constrained only by free cpmpetition, would lead to benefits

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