...SECTION A – HEALTH CARE You need to complete the entire workbook in full. Please read the case studies provided and answer the accompanying questions. You can attach extra pages if necessary. Please reference your work appropriately. Applying Operant Conditioning to Health Care Amelia is 2 year old and suffers with an allergy that is caused by dust. When Amelia has a reaction, she comes up in a rash and itches her skin until it bleeds. Her parents have been given medicine by the doctor to give to Amelia but she constantly spits it out. She doesn’t take her medicine, the allergy gets worse and Amelia’s skin becomes really sore. Her parents get really frustrated with Amelia and once her mum tried to pin her down and force the medicine into her mouth as she was so desperate for Amelia to get better. Now, Amelia associates the medicine with that experience and screams and shouts when she needs to take it. Her parents are at a loss on what to do. You now need to help the parents to understand what they can do to modify Amelia’s behaviour. How can you get Amelia to take the medicine using Operant Conditioning? You may even want to bring in some Classical Conditioning as well if you think you can? Describe the behaviour Amelia is exhibiting? Amelia is exhibiting this behaviour due to past experiences, in the past she has had a bad experience when taking this medication, therefore her mind associates the medication with something bad. She has been...
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...ASSIGNMENT TASKS The scenario You and some friends have always been interested in working for yourself rather than being an employee. You now feel it is the right time to start up a new business and so you begin to consider the idea and investigate the possibilities further with your friends. There are many ideas you have but before you can start the business you have decided to investigate what things you need to know about starting up a business. You and your friends are considering asking your bank manager to provide you with the finance for starting up the business and so it is important that you know exactly what is involved. You and your friends will have to present your business idea to the bank manager so it is important that you know what you have to do…! ______________________________________________________________ Task 1 Explain how knowledge of your personal strengths and weaknesses can be applied to preparing you for and contributing to a business. You need to: a) Complete the self-assessment sheets 1 and 2 to help identify your own personal strengths and weaknesses b) Looking at your personal strengths: How could...
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...forest fire, etc.)? Why? When dealing with a crisis as serious as a hurricane, flood, blizzard etc. I believe that a free market is best suited for handling these issues. Free market is an economic system in which decisions about what to produce and the amount are decided by the markets buyers and sellers (Courtland, 2005). When something this devastating occurs, many businesses and resources are taken and destroyed. Private sectors are those who own and operate businesses which would eliminate some of the government’s role on repairing communities. The government could focus on aiding and assisting the economy for the better, for example, lending private sectors money to help regain their establishment. The planned system, which the government has large control over resources and limited freedom of choice may not be best suited in this situation because I believe the public would be in fear of what might happen. Planned systems are solely based on what the government recommends, which might not be the best solution during a disaster because people have no choice but to wait on the government to take action. With a free market system we are able to have non-profit organization such as Red Cross or churches help aid and rebuild the communities. Free market system is more open to help where they can manage disasters with help from others rather than a planned market where the government is responsible for how to rebuild the economy. Describe and explain why a socialist system...
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...for handling a crisis of epic proportions (hurricane, flood, blizzard, forest fire, etc.)? Why? As far as handling a crisis, I would have to say that the socialist economic system would be the best. Since the Government makes all of the decision, the socialist economic system would probably be best prepared for the situation. “Socialist economy is a system of production where goods and services are produced directly for use, in contrast to a capitalist economic system, where goods and services are produced to generate profit.” (2013) In any kind of crisis, the socialism system would best support the situation. The government would step in and help society out in a situation like this. “Socialism teaches people to help others during the time of crisis. Being a not for profit organization means that everyone doing what they are supposed to and looking after injured people’s best interest.” (2013) Describe and explain why a socialist system might be the best in responding to the needs of people struck by an emergency situation like the earthquake that occurred in Haiti in January 2010 Health care, child care, and education are free in a socialist system. “The government would already be most likely responsible and/or prepared to serve the needs of those in need. It also states in the book that workers get longer vacations and work fewer hours per week, so the people available to help in cleanup disasters would be plentiful. The biggest advantage of socialist system is that...
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...* As a student why do we need to study the Disaster Preparedness Management? * What possible help we can give from our kababayan in Leyte who experienced lots of tragedy and trauma that brought about by this disaster? Explain. * What probably the causes of these disasters we experienced from time to time and killed the lives of many people? What possible solutions we can give to these problems? State your answer. * As president of the Republic of the Philippines what contribution can you give from victims of landslides and flashfloods in Leyte that they need more help? * What are the government and private sectors and agencies that helped the victims in Leyte? Give five answers. * What are the different disasters? Natural and local disasters? * What are the precautionary measures in disaster preparedness? _________________________________________________________________________________ * As a student why do we need to study the Disaster Preparedness Management? * What possible help we can give from our kababayan in Leyte who experienced lots of tragedy and trauma that brought about by this disaster? Explain. * What probably the causes of these disasters we experienced from time to time and killed the lives of many people? What possible solutions we can give to these problems? State your answer. * As president of the Republic of the Philippines what contribution can you give from victims of landslides and flashfloods in Leyte...
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...non-profit. The goal for this organization would be to open and maintain teaching hospitals in developing countries that suffer largely from the “brain- drain”. The brain drain is a phenomenon in which intelligent people that want an education leave their home country in search of a better life and prosperous education. These people would greatly benefit their native country if they could learn and practice medicine (often the occupation of choice) there instead of going to Europe or America where there is already an abundance of medical care facilitators. This is non-profit is different from organizations that already exist because existing programs bring in volunteers who come in and take up jobs from native people and as soon as resources are gone have to leave. This is unsustainable in many areas and often leaves the cities in more need then before outside sources had come in. This is not a “feel-good” organization; it is not supposed to make outsiders feel like they are helping and being good people. It is supposed to help the people that already have the ambition to practice and study medicine, be able to accomplish that with residencies and then inspire other people in the area to do the same. The first part of Drucker’s Managing the Nonprofit Organization explains what makes up a good mission and the benefits of sticking true to it. The mission statement for the organization that I have yet to create will probably fluctuate as it comes to fruition. The current mission...
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...NAME English Comp 201 Professor Harvey February 5, 2014 Should Individuals Without a Government Issued License be Able to Practice Law? Majoring in the legal field has always been a dream of mine. As a little girl, I dreamed of serving the public, sitting in a courtroom and putting “bad guys” behind bars all in a day’s work. I then imagined myself leaving the courtroom and treating myself to a shopping spree, manicure and massage all on a lawyer’s salary. I thought I had everything figured out and life would be perfect as I rode off into the sunset with Prince Charming wearing my suit, and carrying a briefcase. Since then, I have learned law is much more complex than I ever imagined and the idea of a perfect career began to blur right before my eyes. I then decided a career as a paralegal was a better fit for me. I started the path to my career as a paralegal at Minnesota State University Moorhead, and even took an introductory course last fall. One day, my professor asked the class if we thought practicing law without a government issue licensed was considered the unauthorized practice of law. The class began a debate that took nearly the entire class period. It was that moment I became aware of the changes that lie ahead in the legal field before I get my degree. In the last year, a hot, new topic has starting being discussed in the legal field and has created controversy and difference in opinion amongst all fifty states. The controversy began when Washington legalized...
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...Homework Assignment Which economic system is best suited for handling a crisis of epic proportions (hurricane, flood, blizzard, forest fire, etc.)? Why? NIMS (National Incidence Management System) also known as FEMA. When there is a natural disaster, emergency crews (fire department, ambulance, police etc.) is usually the first help on the scene to help people out. Socialism system offers the best solution for handling emergency situations because the government takes care of paying the people who work there so everyone can focus on helping the people in need. Being a not for profit organization means that everyone doing what they are supposed to and looking after injured people's best interest. Socialism in its perfect form (which rarely ever happens) seems to be the best economic system because it teaches people how to share things with your neighbor and to help out on the time of need. Describe and explain why a socialist system might be the best in responding to the needs of people struck by an emergency situation like the earthquake that occurred in Haiti in January 2010. A socialist society is more likely to have immediate and controlled impact on an emergency situation like the ones suffered in recent years throughout the world. Socialist societies are base in the good of the nation and the human needs of the people making them more efficient in regrouping and reorganizing their efforts. In these societies, each person has a role to play and they know what it is...
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...firm; ensure the firm survives in a changing environment. ________________________________________ 2. Explain the difference between computer literacy and information literacy. Answer: Computer literacy narrowly focuses on the use of computer hardware and software to process raw data. Information literacy includes a broader awareness of how information technology combined with behavioral approaches can be used to solve business problems and create information that is useful to the business and its employees. ________________________________________ 3. Briefly describe how information systems influence organizations, people, and technology. Answer: Information systems help organizations formalize their business processes and culture. People who understand how to operate information systems are necessary as are people who can understand how to use the information from the system to achieve business objectives. Technology provides the foundation upon which a business can build its information system. ________________________________________ 4. Outline the four steps of the problem-solving process. Answer: The first step is to properly and fully identify the problem as it relates to the organization, its people, and technology. The second step involves designing a solution that integrates new technologies with changes in organization and people. The third step, choosing the solution, must consider the costs, feasibility, and time...
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... Hello my name is Michael Sterner and I am writing a essay to day to answer some questions on a few topics about our economy. The purpose of this paper is to answer 3 questions about (1)Which economic system is best suited for handling a crisis of epic proportions (hurricane, flood, blizzard, forest fire, etc.)? Why? (2) Describe and explain why a socialist system might be the best in responding to the needs of people struck by an emergency situation like the earthquake that occurred in Haiti in January 2010? And finally (3) Use the laws of supply and demand to explain why the cost to heat our homes and businesses goes up in the winter time. Be sure to explain your answer fully? Q1: Which economic system is best suited for handling a crisis of epic proportions (hurricane, flood, blizzard, forest fire, etc.)? Why? The Socialism system seems to offer the best resolution for controlling emergency situations. Socialism, in its perfect form, would be the best economic system to assist people because it demonstrates to people how to come together during this time of crisis and assist each other in this time of great need. Socialism is an economic structure based on the proposition that some, if not most, rudimentary businesses such as coal mines and utilities, should be retained by the government so that revenues can be more equally dispersed among the populace. For example, if a huricanes...
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...maintaining service user’s physical development is by painting because this would help them move around and stopping their body from becoming stiff staying in one area the whole day. It also helps them develop their confidence and also interact with other people. (b) Explain the difference between growth and development. The difference between growth and development is that growth is an increase in physical size. Whenever, development means an increase in skills, abilities and emotions. An example of growth would be your diet, healthy lifestyle and how much exercise you do. An example of development is learning to do arts and crafts, developing new emotions and intellectual skills. (c) Noel and Eddie enjoy their time at the day centre. Explain the benefits that attending the day centre may have on their Development. The benefits that attending the day might have on their development is that it will make them learn a range of new skills and also get to make them experience new abilities. This also helps them because it helps them learn more skills environmentally. This helps Noel and Eddie also by developing their self-concept because this would help them to interact with other people and mix in other activities which other people enjoy as well. This also makes them feel wanted and being looked after by the community mental health nurses. It also helps them develop their development because it helps them outcome new challenges with the community and feel confident to be trusted...
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...inequality benefits everybody” written by George F. Will was published in the Washington Post. Will begins the article by explaining that workers in China manufacture goods for other countries and earn about as much as Americans would spend on a latte each day. The author then explains that this cycle increases American’s disposable income. In the next paragraph, Will mentions that most of the people who were the richest people in the 1980s were no longer the richest people in 2013. He then suggests that the world needs more billionaires like Mark Zuckerburg, Steve Jobs, and Bill Gates. Although these people would be able to charge more money for their products, they charge less because more people will buy their products if they are sold at a lower price and “profits attract imitators and innovators.” In the next section of this article, Will explains that he believes that monopoly profits are a good thing because they show people how...
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...MGT115 – Management and Organization Tutorial 1 – Answers 1.1. Who are Managers? a) Explain how managers differ from non-managerial employees? A – Managers differ from non-managerial employees in the sense that they are responsible for coordinating and overseeing the work of their subordinates (who maybe non-managerial or managerial) so as to ensure the organizational goals are met. Non-managerial employees however are only responsible for the task(s) assigned to them. b) Describe how to classify managers in organizations. A – Managers can be classified in to * First-line managers: - Individuals who manage the work of non-managerial employees * Middle managers: - Individuals who manage the work of first-line managers * Top Managers: - Individuals who are responsible for making organization-wide decisions and establishing plans and goals that affect the entire organization. 1.2. What is Management? a) Define management. A – Coordinating and overseeing the work activities of others so that their activities are completed efficiently and effectively. b) Explain why efficiency and effectiveness are important to management. A – Because both efficiency (getting the most output for the least inputs) and effectiveness (attaining organizational goals) are important to ensure that there is low resource waste and high goal attainment. 1.3. What do managers do? a) Describe the four functions of management. A – The four functions...
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...also be frequent interaction between people. 2) WHY DO PEOPLE NEED INFORMATION? INDIVIDUALS Information’s are needed to make a person’s day to day life easier. Information will give answers to their questions, helps to know directions to their destinations, achieve goals, it will help to learn how things are done, help to make things better BUSINESSES It is one of the most important segment of information industry. People need information about the latest news in business industry, details about customers and market, helps in credit and financial information, company and execute profiles, to know the economic analysis of the country, it also helps in research. OTHER INDUSTRIES People need information regarding scientific, medical, technical, educational and training content. Scientific information is necessary for various researches. Medical information helps in the healthcare system. Technical information helps in the engineering, evaluation with design, production, operation, use and maintenance of an equipment, machine, system or process. Educational informations are needed for the students for their studies and future planning. Training informations are needed for career assessment, individual learning skills. 3) STRATERGIC USES OF INFORMATION SYSTEM. It will help to explain what business strategy and strategic moves are, it will help to explain how information systems can give advantage for business, help...
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...what PI is trying to establish as it helps other businesses. Perceptionicity was a phrase coined, “to define and encompass all the processes used to align perceptions within organizational and/ or corporate cultures.” (Aguayo, 4). With the help of the City of Influence, this section will help explain why developing relationships are key in order to help this idea of Perceptionicity expand across the business world. These principles include but are not limited to how relationships help motivate, how to develop relationships and the advantages to developing relationships in this way. Relationships Help Motivate Most, if not all businesses have employees. Whether it is one to one hundred thousand, the idea of motivation is applicable to these businesses. As an owner or manager we need to think, “When you are not around what motivates your employees?”(Aguayo, 5). This is important, because often owners or managers are not around! Without proper motivation or any motivation; how will the employee produce positive results for the business? PI can have an impact on businesses by helping their management realize this principle. A way to help with this is to not have relationship arrogance within the company. Relationship arrogance means to “prioritize relationships based on a forecasted return on investment.” (Stewart, 50). In a blunter manner, it is to only make relationships with those whom you can get what you want or need. From City of Influence, chapter 8...
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