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Kidney Failure Research Paper

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Kidney failure: Choosing the best treatment
Introduction

The kidneys filter the waste from the blood and regulate other functions of the body. When your kidneys fail, you need a treatment that does the work your kidneys normally do.

If you have kidney failure you should make some decisions about your treatment. You may choose not to receive any treatment. If you choose to receive treatment, your options include hemodialysis, which uses a machine to filter the blood out of your body; Peritoneal dialysis, which uses the lining of your abdomen to filter the blood into your body; And kidney transplantation, where a new kidney is placed in your body. Each treatment has advantages and disadvantages. Your treatment decision will have a major impact on your daily life, for example, your ability to retain your job if you work. You are the one who can decide what is the most important. Reading this …show more content…
How Hemodialysis Works

Hemodialysis uses a special filter called a dialyzer that functions as an artificial kidney to filter blood. The dialyser is a cylinder connected to the hemodialysis machine. During treatment, your blood gets through tubes to the dialyzer, which filters the waste and removes excess salt and water. Then, clean blood flows through another set of tubes and re-enters your body. The hemodialysis machine monitors blood flow and removes waste from the dialyzer.

Hemodialysis is usually done three times a week. Each treatment lasts 3 to 5 hours or more. During treatment, you can read, write, sleep, talk or watch television.

How to prepare

You will need to create access to your bloodstream several months before your first hemodialysis treatment. You may have to stay overnight in the hospital, but many patients are given access without hospitalization. This access provides an effective way for blood to be transported from your body to the dialyser and back to the body without causing discomfort. The two main types of access are a fistula and a

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