...CAPITAL BUDGETING PROBLEMS: CHAPTER 10 Answers to Warm-Up Exercises E10-1. Answer: Payback period The payback period for Project Hydrogen is 4.29 years. The payback period for Project Helium is 5.75 years. Both projects are acceptable because their payback periods are less than Elysian Fields’ maximum payback period criterion of 6 years. NPV E10-2. Answer: Year 1 2 3 4 5 Cash Inflow $400,000 375,000 300,000 350,000 200,000 Total $1,389,677.35 Present Value $ 377,358.49 333,748.67 251,885.78 277,232.78 149,451.63 $1,389,677.35 NPV $1,250,000 $139,677.35 Herky Foods should acquire the new wrapping machine. CAPITAL BUDGETING PROBLEMS: CHAPTER 10 E10-3: Answer: NPV comparison of two projects Project Kelvin Present value of expenses Present value of cash inflows PV) NPV –$45,000 51,542 (PMT $20,000, N $ 6,542 3, I 8, Solve for Project Thompson Present value of expenses $275,000 Present value of cash inflows 277,373 (PMT $60,000, N 6, I 8, Solve for PV) NPV $ 2,373 Based on NPV analysis, Axis Corporation should choose an overhaul of the existing system. E10-4: Answer: IRR You may use a financial calculator to determine the IRR of each project. Choose the project with the higher IRR. Project T-Shirt PV 15,000, N Solve for I IRR 39.08% 4, PMT 8,000 Project Board Shorts PV 25,000, N 5, PMT 12,000 Solve for I IRR 38.62% Based on IRR analysis, Billabong Tech should choose project T-Shirt. E10-5: Answer: NPV Note: The IRR for Project Terra...
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...5-1. The corporation is the most common form of business ownership. Answer: False LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 142 5-2. The three major forms of business ownership in the U.S. are sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. Answer: True LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 142 5-4. Once a business is established, it's almost impossible to change from one form of business ownership to another. Answer: False LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 142 5-5. A comparison of the three major forms of business ownership shows that sole proprietorships are usually the most difficult type of business to establish. Answer: False LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 143 5-6. The first step in starting a sole proprietorship is to fill out a proprietorship charter application form and file it with the state government. Answer: False LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 143 5-8. The profits of a sole proprietorship are taxed as the personal income of the owner. Answer: True LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 143 5-10. A major advantage of sole proprietorships is that an owner has limited liability for the debts of his or her business. Answer: False LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 143 5-12. The debts of a business operated as a sole proprietorship are considered to be the personal debts of the owner of the business. Answer: True LG: 1/LL: 1 Page: 143-144 5-13. A drawback of sole proprietorships is that they usually...
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...Conquer c) How does Master Method connect to Divide and Conquer 3) Dynamic Programming (10 Points) a) Explain Dynamic Programming. b) What advantages does Dynamic Programming give over Divide and Conquer? Give an example. c) (Dynamic Programming Problem: Shortest Path) Give the table to find the shortest path from node 9 to every other node. d) Part c was Dijkstra algorithm. Was it a Breath First Search Algorithm or Depth Search First Algorithm? What heap from #6 on this test is commonly used for Dijkstra’s Algorithm. e) (Dynamic Programming Problem: LCS) Suppose you have the sequence: 3, 1, 4, 7, 9, 2, 11, 13, 14. The largest increasing subsequence is 1 4 7 9 11 13 14. Use LCS to find the largest increasing subsequence. 4) (20 Points) a) Using 3c, formulate the shortest path from node 9 to node 6. Solve with Lindo. b) Using 3c, with the edges as capacity, formulate the max flow of the network. Solve with Lindo....
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...CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION Background of the Study In any educational system there are three primary aspects of the learning-teaching process which are geared towards its end goal- that of growth and progress in knowledge, skills, abilities and attitudes of the students. First, educational goals are established either implicitly or explicitly. Secondly, learning experiences are designed to carry out the attainment of the goals. Finally, an evaluation is conducted to determine the extent to which the objectives have been established. This evaluation aspect has become the focus of study in the educational field. Evaluation involves the summing-up processes in which value judgments play a large part, as in grading and promoting students. Most educators considered that a school’s main business is promoting growth towards desirable and societal objectives; fewer agree on who should judge the desirability of these objectives. However, since all schools focus on student progress as the ultimate criterion, it is important to evaluate the status and gains of students expertly. If our evaluation procedures are poor, then the quality of the information on which we make judgments can not be adequate. Measurement and evaluation are indispensable to the growth of scientific education. They encompass judgments made by teachers and administrators. An important phase of this educational process involves the construction, administration, and scoring of tests. Before it is possible...
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...are two base cases, one for n = 1 and one for n = 2. For the induction case, there are two inductive hypotheses–one with n − 1 and one with n. You can assume both of them to prove the case for n + 1. Start with the RHS, use (12.14), then the inductive hypotheses. Prove (12.35a). The base case is n = 1. Prove (12.35b). The base case is n = 1. 5. 6. 1 Assignment 3 1. 2. Study Section 10.1. Math 221, Discrete Structures Do Exercise 10.1(a, b, c, d, e, g). For 10.1(d), you will need an implication in the body of a universal quantification. For 10.1(g), it is easiest to translate “It is not the case that” as ¬. 1 Assignment 4 1. Do Exercise 10.1(h, i, j, k, l, m). For 10.1(h) and (l), you will need an implication with the ∈ symbol. For 10.1(m), you will need to quantify with Σ with a body of 1. Do Exercise 10.3. Math 221, Discrete Structures 2. 3. 4. Do Exercise 10.5. Give a formal definition for the predicate rev(b, c, n), where b and c are arrays with b being the reverse of c. Do Exercise 10.6(a, b, c, d, e, f, n). Make the same assumption about array b as in Exercise 10.1, namely b[ j..k] is empty if j = k + 1, and j > k + 1 is not allowed. For 10.6(e), assume that n is an integer, and consider only...
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...` BANKING ACADEMY, HANOI BTEC HND IN BUSINESS (ACCOUNTING) ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET | NAME OF LEADER | | REGISTRATION NO. | | UNIT TITLE | Unit 4: Marketing Principles | ASSIGNMENT TITLE | LG Electronics in Vietnam | ASSIGNMENT NO | 1 of 2 (Group Assignment) | NAME OF ASSESSOR | Ms. Doti Chee | SUBMISSION DEADLINE | November 2013 | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- I, __________________________ hereby confirm that this assignment is my own work and not copied or plagiarized from any source. I have referenced the sources from which information is obtained by me for this assignment. ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ________________________________ _________________________ ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Signature Date ------------------------------------------------- Serial No | Group member (Vietnamese Name) | Group member (English Name) | Class FO6 | Student no | Signature...
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...Execution Domain Semantic Gap has many consequences Large development time Large development effort Poor quality of software Specification and Execution Gaps Specification Gap Application Domain Execution Gap PL Domain Execution Domain The software engineering steps aimed at the use of a PL can be grouped into Specification, design and coding steps PL implementation steps Specification and Execution Gaps Specification Gap It is the semantic gap between two specifications of the same task. Execution Gap It is the gap between the semantics of programs (that perform the same task) written in different programming languages. Language Processors “A language processor is a software which bridges a specification or execution gap”. The program form input to a language processor as the source program and to its output as the target program. The languages in which these programs are written are called source language and target language, respectively. Types of Language Processors A language translator bridges an execution gap to the machine language (or assembly language) of a computer system. E.g. Assembler, Compiler. A detranslator bridges the same execution gap as the language translator, but in the reverse direction. A preprocessor is a...
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...SECONDARY RESEARCH ON “WASHING MACHINE” A dissertation submitted to: Dr. Bejoy John Thomas, MBA, NET (Qualified), M.Phil.Ph.D., In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION BY SUJANABENAZIR.M Jamal Institute of Management, (Approved by AICTE, Newdelhi) Jamal Mohamed College (Autonomous) Tiruchirappalli-620020 1 INDUSTRY INFORMATION 2 1: GROWTH AND EVOLUTION OF THE WASHING MACHINE INDUSTRY IN INDIA:Washing machines made their mark in the Indian market in the eighties. Videocon was the first company in India to introduce washing machines. Over the years, it has remained a market leader, with a overall market share of 35% by adopting flexible strategies, which are modified as and when the need arises. Initially, the challenge was to wean away homemakers from their traditional methods of washing clothes. But then, owing to high prices, the market appeared to be limited only to upper income urban households. The 1990s saw a changein the socio-economic scene in the country. Rapid growth, increase in the number of working women, changing life styles and higher aspiration levels with exposure to satellite television and easy consumer finance meant that demand for consumer goods rose phenomenally. Sales of semi-automatics outstrip those that in the fullyautomatic segment. This has been due to a variety of factors, price being one of them. As semi-automatic washing machines are cheaper than the fully automatic...
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...Before Operation 7 NOTE: Your air conditioner may differ from the one shown. Parts supplied: Check that all parts are included in parts package. A. Top channel B. Foam seal C. Side brackets (2) D.Window lock bracket ” screws (3) E. F. ” screws (9) G. Side curtains (2) H.Side curtain frames (2) I. Remote control A B E C D F G H I Gather the required tools and parts before starting installation. Read and follow the instructions provided with any tools listed here. Tools needed Phillips head screwdriver Flat-blade screwdriver Scissors Level Tape measure Cordless drill and 1/8” bit Pencil Pliers Socket wrench and sockets Adjustable wrench Location Requirements IMPORTANT: Observe all governing codes and ordinances. Check the location where the air conditioner will be installed. Make sure you have everything necessary for correct installation. The location should provide: 5000-8000 BTU:Grounded electrical outlet within 6 ft (183 cm) of where the power cord exits the air conditioner. NOTE: Do not use an extension cord. NOTE: Do not use an adapter plug. Free movement of air in room to be cooled. A large enough opening for the air conditioner. Installation parts are supplied for double-hung windows. Adequate wall support for weight of air conditioner. Air conditioner weighs 44 lbs to 70 lbs (20.0 kg to 31.8 kg). NOTE: Cabinet louvers must not be obstructed. Air must be able to pass freely through the cabinet louvers. A A. Cabinet louvers Window...
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...Hashing hash functions collision resolution applications References: Algorithms in Java, Chapter 14 http://www.cs.princeton.edu/introalgsds/42hash 1 Summary of symbol-table implementations implementation unordered array ordered array unordered list ordered list BST randomized BST red-black tree guarantee search N lg N N N N 7 lg N 3 lg N insert N N N N N 7 lg N 3 lg N delete N N N N N 7 lg N 3 lg N search N/2 lg N N/2 N/2 1.39 lg N 1.39 lg N lg N average case insert N/2 N/2 N N/2 1.39 lg N 1.39 lg N lg N delete N/2 N/2 N/2 N/2 ? 1.39 lg N lg N ordered iteration? no yes no yes yes yes yes Can we do better? 2 Optimize Judiciously More computing sins are committed in the name of efficiency (without necessarily achieving it) than for any other single reason including blind stupidity. - William A. Wulf We should forget about small efficiencies, say about 97% of the time: premature optimization is the root of all evil. - Donald E. Knuth We follow two rules in the matter of optimization: Rule 1: Don't do it. Rule 2 (for experts only). Don't do it yet - that is, not until you have a perfectly clear and unoptimized solution. - M. A. Jackson Reference: Effective Java by Joshua Bloch. 3 Hashing: basic plan Save items in a key-indexed table (index is a function of the key). Hash function. Method for computing table index from key. hash(“it”) = 3 ?? hash(“times”) = 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 “it” Issues. 1. Computing the hash function 2. Collision resolution:...
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...Chapter 4 Cash Flow and Financial Planning ( Instructor’s Resources Overview This chapter introduces the student to the financial planning process, with the emphasis on short-term (operating) financial planning and its two key components: cash planning and profit planning. Cash planning requires preparation of the cash budget, while profit planning involves preparation of a pro forma income statement and balance sheet. The text illustrates through example how these budgets and statements are developed. The weaknesses of the simplified approaches (judgmental and percent-of-sales methods) of pro forma statement preparation are outlined. The distinction between operating cash flow and free cash flow is presented and discussed. Current tax law regarding the depreciation of assets and the effect on cash flow are also described. The firm’s cash flow is analyzed through classification of sources and uses of cash. The student is guided in a step-by-step preparation of the statement of cash flows and the interpretation of this statement. This chapter ties in every person’s need to set goals, estimate income, and budget expenditures to the firm’s need to effectively engage in these activities. ( Answers to Review Questions 1. The first four classes of property specified by the MACRS system categorized by the length of the depreciation (recovery) period are called 3-, 5-, 7-, and 10-years property: |Recovery Period |Definition ...
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...Analyzing Distribution Channel Of “LG” Prepared For : Mr. Rumman Hassan Lecturer, Marketing Name of the Course : Distribution Management Course ID : MKT 380 Section : 01 Prepared By : |Faisal Rezwan……………………………………… |0220227 | |Mir Murtoza Karim……………………………….. |0320016 | |Ramiv Mehedi……………………………………... |0220024 | |Sohel Mahamud…………………………………… |0220013 | |Most. Rubina Parvin………………………............ |0320344 | Date of Submission 24th April 2007 Independent University, Bangladesh “Table of Content” |Topics |Page no. | |1.0. Introduction |01 | | 1.1. Origin of the Report |01 | | 1.2. Objective of Report |01 | | 1.3. Scope of the Report |01 | | ...
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...LG Electronics’ Strategic Plan Analysis Greg McMillan TM583 Strategic Management of Technology Professor Woody Wu August 18, 2011 Introduction LG Electronics Inc. founded in 1958 and headquartered in Seoul, South Korea. The company is a major producer of consumer electronics and has over 70 subsidiaries that manufacture TVs, video and audio products, appliances, refrigerators, wireless phone handsets, air-conditioners, and communications devices. LG Electronics has annual revenue of about 23.8 trillion and employs about 66,600 people. LG Electronics’ mission is to be among the top five electronics brands in the Africa and the Middle East. This vision is simple and clear: venture into new markets and win the consumers by giving what they want. Capturing new markets and providing a strategic direction for all LG Electronics activities in the Middle East and Africa is the main target (Times of Oman, 2006). On the other side, many promising markets like Algeria, Sudan, Angola and some others whose economic power is growing strong are being neglected. LG Electronics is focusing again to regain those markets. The company will use a new marketing strategy such as using power retailers instead of using traditional channels of marketing like using dealers. Traditional dealers are losing their power whereas the power retailers are gaining market share like Carrefour (Times of Oman, 2006). The company is looking to achieve a turnover of $6 billion, to increase...
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...Report on A study on the various products of Walton Bangladesh ltd. Report on Walton Bangladesh ltd. Prepared for Anika Khurshid Faculty College of Business Administration(CBA) IUBAT- International University of Business Agriculture and technology Submission Date: 30th March, 2013 STUDENT DECLARATION We the student of BBA, in the college of business administration (CBA) at IUBAT (International University of Business Agriculture and Technology) declaring that this report on the topic WALTON BANGLADESH LTD, has only been prepared for the fulfillment of the course of MGT 201 (Management process), it has not been prepared for any other purpose, reward, or presentation. Name | ID | Program | Section | Signature | Shiek Sazzad Hossain | 12102401 | BBA | F | | Nusrat Jaman Muna | 12102370 | BBA | F | | Rifat Sultana | 12102431 | BBA | F | | A.B.M Golam Muktadir | 12102392 | BBA | F | | Rehena khatun | 12102384 | BBA | F | | Ruksana Akter | 12102379 | BBA | F | | Letter of Transmittal: 30thMarch, 2013 Anika Khurshid Faculty Colleges of Business Administration IUBAT- International University of Business Agriculture and Technology Uttara, Dhaka Madam, With due respect, we are here to submit the following report on Walton Bangladesh according to the instructions given by you. After going to several Walton showrooms in Dhaka and doing a thorough online research...
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...PART 1 Introduction to Managerial Finance CHAPTERS IN THIS PART 1 2 3 The Role and Environment of Managerial Finance Financial Statements and Analysis Cash Flow and Financial Planning INTEGRATIVE CASE 1: TRACK SOFTWARE, INC. CHAPTER 1 The Role and Environment of Managerial Finance INSTRUCTOR’S RESOURCES Overview This chapter introduces the student to the field of finance and explores career opportunities in both financial services and managerial finance. The three basic legal forms of business organization (sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation) and their strengths and weaknesses are described, as well as the relationship between major parties in a corporation. The managerial finance function is defined and differentiated from economics and accounting. The chapter then summarizes the three key activities of the financial manager: financial analysis and planning, investment decisions, and financing decisions. A discussion of the financial manager's goals – maximizing shareholder wealth and preserving stakeholder wealth – and the role of ethics in meeting these goals is presented. The chapter includes discussion of the agency problem – the conflict that exists between managers and owners in a large corporation. Money and capital markets and their major components are introduced in this chapter. The final section covers a discussion of the impact of taxation on the firm's financial activities. PMF DISK This chapter's topics are not covered on the PMF Tutor,...
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