...polarization occurring between the owning and producing American classes. As debate over free silver and other financial issues heated up, populists’ drive to force their way into American politics accelerated and gained momentum heading...
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...the government began distributing land to individual. Individual has the rights to sell or own it. Beneath the layer of owns the land. Indians are losing their land because of selling. Moreover, they betrayed their tradition. * Homestead Act: Homestead Act was granted in 1862, because the government wants to encourage people settle in west. In the act, the government provides tracts, which are 160 acres of public land for a small fee and land to encourage people to work or live for five years. * Exodusters: It refers to those African American who migrated from the south to the Great Plains after the civil war. Many African Americans fled to search and find a better life. Some of them ahead to the west and became farmers. * Populist Party: It is a party established in 1892. It basically is requiring the government to enact new police to protect working people. Put in order and explain * Pacific Railway Act: It enacted in 1862 and 1863 Help promote the construction of the transcontinental railroad. Because during the 1850s, many people are demanding for a better, more convenient and faster transportation, which can help the commerce between west and east. * Completion of 1st transcontinental railroad:1861 Four wealthy merchants from California...
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...The Populist Party, also known as the people’s party mainly formed to express the farmers’ discontent, but grew rapidly to become one of the major third political parties the United States ever had. The Party spoke against corruption, a deficient monetary system, and the lack of response from the government. Farmers felt that neither of the two parties cared for their problems or addressed them, and that the government was unresponsive to their needs, which lead them to build their own political party, to find solutions for their problems. The party’s major goals were to stop the divisions that have been separating farmers following the civil war, better the lives of rural families and improve their situation. The shift from an agricultural economy to an industrial economy caused the farmers and common people to suffer greatly....
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...In American political history, the concept of populism has been widely debated. To many, the idea of a populist is positive, as populists as candidates who promise to work for the ordinary man and take down the political establishment. However to political experts, the idea of a populist makes them nervous because many times populists subscribe to the fears of the people, while forgetting laws and principles of democracy. Although populists have a distinct gift of appealing to the basic needs of the American public, populism too often undermines the basic principles of American democracy and hurt the nation more than they help. Populism emerged in the United States after the Civil War when a post-war boom transformed the U.S. economy and landscape....
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...Though some say red fears choked populism, apt oil, families, and labor counter this. Oil compares to populism because both boomed during the 1950s due to the people. Moreover, how a population reacts to financial needs and business. “Populist” last saw use as a word some sixty years ago, so how did it come back? Historian Richard Hofstadter and humanist Daniel Bell are to blame. These two men revived it when vying anti-elitism and McCarthyism (Kazin). “McCarthyists” watched alien populism in prolific times and booms, like oil. Examples include Libya, Latin America, and Canada. After the war, North America underwent dramatic growth in mining and drilling. Canada’s House of Commons agreed on a means to pump oil with the U.S. in what becomes the...
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...American society witnessed a great change during the 19th century from an agricultural economy to the industrial one. However, this change imposed great challenges for farmer in the United Stated, and they formed a political party called the Populist Party. This paper will investigate what problems the Populist encountered and what solutions they offered. The Populist Party, as the third party in the United Stated, was aimed to put the interest of farmers in the public arena. This party was formed as a response to the industrial revolution and improvement of production that resulted in excessive supply of food and a dramatic reduction in the price of crops. The deflation in price led farmers to grow as much as they could, since they were taught...
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...While some may argue that the populist movement was a short-sighted dogma that sought to take the country to the utopian past, they can be referred to as liberal reformers who wanted to make the country great (Inglehart and Norris 443-454). This is seen by its incentives not only to reduce the monopoly gained by the elites but also see to it that the attained relief from the government. Its purpose as a movement was justified because the government never support the commoner. The tax imposed on the transport of the farm produce and the heavy loans meant that the farmer became a slave in his country (Wahby 139-144). This was an issue that could only be solved if the little man had a place in the office. However, this was not possible because...
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...Shiane Ferretti APUSH Assignment#7.07 Assignment 07.07 Populists Crusade for Reform 1. Complete the reading for this lesson. 2. Conduct the necessary research and complete your FRQ. 3. Submit your FRQ for Assignment 07.07 Populists Crusade for Reform, in the Assessment area. -Analyze the impact of industrialization on farmers during the Gilded Age. How did the farmers react? The national grange(populist movement) The Gilded Age was a time for new thinking and new political views. Although this time in history had a positive outcome for most people, specifically the upper classes, it didn’t have as much of an effect nor impact when it came to the lower classes such as the farmers. Issues regarding the Gilded Age and the farmers are shown through the railroad company inequity, money supply and high tariffs, and the populist movement. During the Gilded Age, railway companies gave the best rates to their biggest customers which many small businessmen, for example farmers, felt was an act of discrimination. Companies also tried to fix or set prices as opposed to allowing the market to determine the rail rates. As a result, the Interstate Commerce Commission was the first government regulatory agency that was created in order to stop abusive railroad practices. Monopolies and trusts were also examined due to the fact that they had the potential to rule certain markets and charge an excessive amount of money. As a result, the Sherman Anti-Trust Act was created...
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...The Populist Party emerged in the 1890s. The question is why did the party emerge? What were the issues that caused people in the country to rally around the Populist agenda, and why was it not able to remain a major force in American politics? Populist movement arose primarily in response to the 1890 McKinley Tariff, a very high tariff that particularly hurt western and southern farmers who sold their harvests on unprotected markets but were forced to buy expensive manufactured goods. The backbone of the Populist's Party were mostly poor cotton farmers from the South and wheat farmers from the plain states. Cotton and wheat lost significant value following the two decades after the Civil War. Once America was able to commercialize with the world, the competition lead the bushel of wheat to go from $2 in 1867 to .68 cents in 1887. The farmer did not have the notion or knowledge of crop rotation. They would grow the same crops year after year deplete the soil of nutrients which in reverse cause the yield of crops to decrease substantially....
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...The Populist Party was created in 1891 being the strongest in 1892 through 1896 rapidly fading away. The populists were mainly based among poor white cotton farmers in the south in areas such as, North Carolina, Alabama, and Texas. Since the economy was still poor from the depression of 1893 there was discontent with the two major political parties. In the late 19th century free silver was a major policy. Its supporters were in favor of an inflationary policy using the free coinage of silver rather than the deflationary gold standard. The silverites supported the use of both silver and gold with the currency at the ratio of 16 to 1. Economist worried that cheaper silver would drive the more expensive gold out of circulation. Most agreed that...
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...Reconstruction Ramon Diaz HIS/125 12/8/2013 Kristopher Daniels 1. Columbian historian Eric Foner (1983) quotes W. E. B. DuBois in calling Reconstruction a “splendid failure (p. 16).” After studying the events of the late 19th century, defend whether or not you agree with his position. What are the long-term implications? After having an opportunity to research and study the facts of the events of the late 19th century, I definitely have to agree with W. E. B. DuBois quote, which calls Reconstruction a “splendid failure”. When President Lincoln introduced the Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction in 1863, the three main goals were to restore the Union, transform southern society, and enact some type of progressive legislation protecting the rights of blacks. Soon after the Civil War ended the process of reconstruction began and some progress was made. A number of new liberal laws and amendments were enacted by Congress that protected the rights of all blacks under constitutional law. This laws and amendments included; the Thirteenth Amendment abolishing slavery, the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Fourteenth Amendment which granted blacks citizenship, the Fifteenth Amendment which gave black men the right to vote, and the Civil Rights Act of 1875 which banned racial discrimination in all public places. By the end of the 19th century, the Nation was reunited once again, and all the states in the south had abolished slavery in their own individual constitutions...
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...The Gilded Age, a time of rapid economic growth where people with big ideas that are willing to work hard can become millionaires. Corporations grew significantly in number, size and influence. Not only did these corporations control their respective fields, but also the politics that affected every American from every social class. Big business of the Gilded Age was almost the same as a dictatorship. The big business of the post Civil War Gilded Age not only influenced the economy of that time, but the politics as well. These effects of the growth of big business also caused a wide range of commotion in response to it. The formation of several big businesses following the American Civil War obviously had a huge impact on the economy. This boom in business was mostly concentrated in big cities, but affected rural areas as well. Document 1 shows that the big business boom brought down the overall price of living. This seems like a very good thing for the Americans at the time, but most were unhappy. They were unhappy because big businesses made it difficult for small businesses, so a lot of them went out of business. This was because the big businesses had so much power and with the high demand for jobs, they could afford to treat workers badly. This caused a lot of workers to become unhappy, so labor unions were formed to combat this poor treatment put on the workers. Document 6 tells of the goals these unions wanted. It says that they demand a reduction in the hours they are...
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...wages and salaries. Question 2 10 / 10 pts In the early 1900's, inflated currency actually came to the country through an increase in the gold supply. Earlier, William Jennings Bryan had sought inflation by ____________. selling Federal Treasury Bonds at a discounted rate. increasing the amount of silver coinage and silver-backed paper money. decreasing the amount of gold in circulation. increasing government expenditures to stimulate the economy. reducing the prime interest rate to stimulate investments. Question 3 10 / 10 pts In the Ocala Demands, the Populists demanded the abolishment of the national government. True False Question 4 10 / 10 pts Complete the following progression: AGRARIAN DISCONTENT; the GRANGE ASSOCIATIONS; FARMERS' ALLIANCES; _____________. Coxey's Army The Populist Party the Grange associations the election of Rutherford Hayes as President unionization Question 5 10 / 10 pts Which of the following terms is not compatible with the other terms on the list? economic stimulus package "bailouts" to troubled farmers or businesses "hands off" governmental attitude monopoly regulation welfare provisions Question 6 10 / 10 pts Your railroad line has made a fortune through questionable practices such as rebates, rate discrimination, and...
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...The era between 1895 and 1920 included a series of movements, each aiming in one way or another to renovate or restore american society, values, and institutions by imposing change from above and by exercising influence from below. The Populists and Progressive were one of them movements that occurred during the outbreaks of the workers union after the civil war. The populists began after the civil war.Whereas the progressive began in World War 1 eve. Populist party was found by farmers in order to protect their rights and powers of common people in their struggle against the privileged elite. Because of the fact that was found by people, they decided to call it Populism, which is derived from populus, the Latin word for “people”. They drew...
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...political idea that has permeated Latin American countries since claiming independence from their Iberian colonizers. Populism is salient in Latin American politics, because of the deep ties that it has to the overarching poverty and corruption seen in this geo-political region. Largely so, populism has exacerbated socio-economic issues for the common people of Latin America. Issues, including access, opportunity, sustainability, security and safety, pervade the push for politicians and governments to surrender to populist agendas. Campaigning on populism is an effective way for questionable politicians and individuals to get elected into government, especially so when they are able to convince their constituents that they can...
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