...The criminal justice system has five fundamental components that structure the criminal justice system. Those components are law enforcement, prosecution, defense attorneys, courts, and corrections. Each one of these plays a key role in the criminal justice process. A case begins with law enforcement officials, they investigate a crime and get together evidence to identify and use against the defendant. Law enforcement officers take initial reports of the crimes that happen. Officers investigate, gather evidence, and seek witnesses of the crime. Law enforcement officers can arrest offenders, give testimony during the court process, and have follow-up investigations if necessary. The prosecutor job is to persuade the jurors of the government’s...
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...Criminal Justice is a very tricky subject throughout the world. No two countries share all the same moral beliefs, thus leading to differing laws in each country. Something that may be against the law in Japan may not be against the law here in America and vice versa. This is where international law comes into play. When crimes are committed against persons of other countries, International Law may step in to handle the case. Globalization has opened up a new door to criminal all across the world. As the world one “true” superpower, America should be involved in more aspects of International Criminal Justice. Over the course of so many years, America has established itself as the country to turn to when conflicts erupt. Not only have...
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...be corrected. The Justice System today is lacks transparency; In this case transparency may mean different things. Some people view transparency as having the right to monitor what is going on in their surroundings, while others used it as strategy to make citizens have their rights. In most case the court looks at those affected in a case and the result they received from the case because most of the appointed judge does not guard information they received to force conduct within the force. However, this remains a constant struggle as “citizens, police officers, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and judges, the end result of which is a complex patchwork of different policies. There are several ways in which police transparency (or its absence) is manifested in our justice system.”(Police Misconduct net 2017). This is manifested through the constants abuse that police officers are displaying with their misconduct across America in our communities. For example” the...
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...Administrations of justice organizations are the correctional facilities in the criminal justice today that oversee the enforcement of laws. Justice organizations include courts and correctional facilities in the criminal justice system. Administration of justice organizations are intended to promote justice for all citizens by punishing the guilty in society and giving them a chance to rehabilitate in the correctional facilities. They also seek to protect the innocent and accomplish court orders such as imposing fines (Abel & Sementelli, 2007, p. 56). The administration of justice organizations is mainly three major components and they include police and law enforcement, courts and the court system and correctional facilities and rehabilitation...
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...Alexia Mersola Professor Kone Political Science Oct, 24, 2017 Orange is the New Red, White and Blue In America, our criminal justice systems list of duties is to keep communities safe and treat people fairly, regardless of the color of their skin or the size of their bank account. In order for our system to do a good job, it must be cost effective by using our taxpayer dollars and public resources wisely. But our criminal justice system is not doing a good job. It has failed on every account: public safety, fairness and cost effectiveness. So what needs to be reformed? What could be done to lower the amount of those incarcerated and the costs of running a prison system? The answer is quite simple, in order to reform we need to empty...
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...Incidents of Rape in Connecticut BY: Jason CLASS: CJ3375DL 10T4 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. GOAL STATEMENT, VARIABLES, QUESTIONS P. 3 II. HYPOTHESES/THEORIES P. 4 III. SAMPLING PROCEDURE P. 5 IV. COVER LETTER P. 6 V. QUESTIONNAIRE P. 7 VI. LITERATURE REVIEW P. 8 VII. DATA ANALYSIS P. 10 VIII. RESEARCH FINDINGS/CONCLUSION P. 18 IX. PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED P. 19 X. REFERENCE LIST P. 20 I. INTRODUCTION GOAL STATEMENT: To find out who suffers from rape incidents in the state of Connecticut. INDEPENDENT VARIABLES: Gender Race Age Knowing the identity of the perpetrator Educational Level RESEARCH QUESTIONS 1. What gender is sexually assaulted more often in the state of Connecticut? 2. What race is arrested more often for sexual assault in the state of Connecticut? 3. What is the age group of the majority of those being raped in the state of Connecticut? 4. Are most cases of sexual assault committed in Connecticut by a person known by the victim? 5. What is education level of those being sexually assaulted in the state of Connecticut? II. HYPOTHESES/THEORIES H1: FEMALES ARE SEXUALLY ASSUALTED MORE OFTEN THE MALES IN THE STATE OF CONNECTICUT. T1: The possible theory surrounding this hypothesis is because possibly men are more apt to act physically to fulfill their sexual urges then women, thus increasing...
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...He is supposed to be an enforcer of the law and upholder of justice but he is not discriminating these qualities by accepting these kickbacks. He is using his position to make himself richer which is wrong. Furthermore, he is placing them in jail on questionable charges that are not really charges at all because they could be innocent. The law states that a person is innocent until proven guilty (legal-dictionary n.d.). Although, the juveniles may need to go to detention center later for their crime they still have the right for a hearing in order to determine if they are...
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...Cameron Golden Dr. Casey Citrin Advanced Senior Humanities 8 April 2018 Gender Bias in the Criminal Justice System Script Introduction Hello, my name is Cameron Golden and I will be taking about the gender bias and the issue of gender neutrality in the US criminal justice system. The first issue I will be focusing on is the root cause for the violent crimes committed by women. Second, I will talk about how the US criminal justice system is biased in the orientation of the system and how it prevents an equal and fair trial and conviction of female offenders. The third issue I will be discussing is the way the law addresses homicide in domestic cases verses what is known as stranger violence and the underrepresentation of women receiving harsher...
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...American Criminal Justice System? The criminal justice system I mainly know is the Korean system, which I’m quite sure it would be different from the American system. However, I’m assuming the fundamental principle or structure would be similar; therefore, I will explain what I know. In my opinion, the criminal justice system is a system that is established to control crime and rehabilitate or impose penalties on those who violate the law in order to maintain communal order. Because of the United States’ distinct characteristics in history of forming the nation on the basis of independence of the states, American criminal justice system differs from other nation’s criminal justice system by having different regulations in each state. Most of the criminals are tried in local courts, rather than the federal courts since individual states have police powers and responsibility to...
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...|[pic] |Course Syllabus | | |College of Criminal Justice and Security | | |CJA/334 | | |Research Methods in Criminal Justice | Copyright © 2010, 2009 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved. Course Description Students learn and demonstrate knowledge of research methodology within the criminal justice system and become acquainted with the range and scope of quantitative and qualitative tools available to the criminal justice researcher. Policies Faculty and students/learners will be held responsible for understanding and adhering to all policies contained within the following two documents: • University policies: You must be logged into the student website to view this document. • Instructor policies: This document is posted in the Course Materials forum. University policies are subject to change. Be sure to read the policies at the beginning of each class. Policies may be slightly different depending on the modality in which you attend class. If you have recently changed modalities,...
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...Central Ohio Technical College Institute for Public Safety Law Enforcement Technology Autumn Semester, 2013 August 21 through December 11, 2013 Class Syllabus Course Title: Introduction to Criminal Justice Course Number: LET-100 Instructor: Bob Cromwell, MS BBA C: (740)258-0800 Office hours by appointment only. email: rcromwel@cotc.edu Required Materials: Textbook(s): Frank Schmalleger. (2014) Criminal justice: a brief introduction (10th edition). NJ: Pearson Education. ISBN: 978-0-13-300979-8 Packets: Not required Supplies: Any materials students may need to record information in face to face classroom setting AND access to internet for research projects. Additional Materials: None. Closed Reserve: None. ITS Resources: http://www.cotc.edu/faculty-and-staff/it-support/Pages/index.aspx Student Services: http://www.cotc.edu/student-life/Pages/default.aspx Library: http://www.cotc.edu/libraries/Pages/default.aspx College-Wide Policies: 1. Assessment -- As part of COTC’s campus-wide assessment initiatives (quality assurance program), samples of student performance such as test results, projects, papers, etc. may be used. The data gathered will not identify individual students and are not related to the student’s grade for the course, but will be used to improve student learning at COTC. 2. Disability -- Any student who...
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...Research and Terminology Paper Damon Walton CJA/334 June 15, 2015 Sharon Taylor Research and Terminology Paper The cornerstone to any discipline or field of study is the ability to conduct research in a competent manner. The criminal justice practioners needs a sound foundation in the research process and terminology to be effective. According to the Merriam-Webster, research is the studious inquiry or examination; especially : investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of accepted theories or laws in the light of new facts, or practical application of such new or revised theories or laws ("Definition of Research", 2015). The research process is a strategy to solve a problem or to answer a basic question. The methodology being used must be accurate and verifiable so the results can be trusted. The terminology culled from this week reading was theory, objectivity, methodology, pure research, applied research and confidentiality. According to Hagan (2010), theory is the attempt to classify and organize events, and see a trend where events may occur, and to understand the underlying causality of these events. In the field of criminal justice a theory is a good starting block to understand the why and what of something especially when it involves crime. Theories being in used in this field can be fine tuned or even replaced as more information becomes available to the researcher. An example of this is the prevailing theory...
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...Research Process and Terminology Paper Introduction Learning how to research efficiently is critical to being a high preforming in the field of criminal justice and because of this it was important to learn how to do a good job at researching. Research has many layers and it is imperative that one knows the proper language to use and the correct process to go about when conducting criminal justice research. This paper will be exampling just how important it has been to gather a better understanding of the terms and process of research throughout this first week of class. The first subject will be a breakdown of new terminology found in this week’s readings. The paper will then take the time to explain and give examples of how the new terminology will be able to be applied to a career in criminal justice. Lastly the paper will take the time to express the problems that can arise from not knowing the terminology as well as the benefits of knowing these terms when it comes to researching. The goal of the essay is to give a greater understanding of important subjects throughout week ones reading and overall how the new terminology studied can help in a career for criminal justice. New Terminology and How it Applies to Criminal Justice Throughout this first weeks of reading there has been many new words that needed to be learned, however as in anything there are a few terms that stood out as more important than others. Many of the terms that will be discussed through this essay...
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...Research Process and Terminology Paper CJA/334 (UOPX) Page 1 Research Methods and Terminology Research methods play an important role in the criminal justice system today. Effective research methods have the ability to open and close cases. Those interested in the criminal justice field have a wide range of research methods at their disposal. The terminology involved is also a very important aspect when used in the study of criminology and criminal justice. This paper will explore some of the various research methods that are applied to the criminal justice system and explain how the knowledge of the terminology involved can be a valuable tool within these methods of research. Empirical Research in Criminal Justice Although research in criminal justice varies considerably, there are five general steps that are followed in order to conduct research. The first step is called problem formulation. This is the selection and specification of the area that will be investigated. The next step is research design which is the type of experimental or non-experimental approach, with the use of control groups and studying group(s) at one time or over a period of time. The third step is data collection methods which give a choice of various methods to be used such as observation, questionnaires, or interviews. The fourth step is analysis and presentation of findings which is to summarize report and when necessary statistically analyze and present findings. The fifth step...
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...Research Process and Terminology This paper is about the terminology used in research and the processes in which are used in research. In this paper the reader will learn how not knowing the proper terminology can have an effect on someone that is trying to conduct a criminal justice research project. It will also tell how by being knowledgeable of the correct terms it can be a positive feature to the researcher when examining and weighing up data or following a line of investigation information. And lastly, it will also explain how the knowledge and terminology can and will be relevant to a career in the criminal justice field. Research What is the meaning of research in the criminal justice world? “Studious inquiry or examination; especially: investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and interpretation of facts, revision of accepted theories or laws in the light of new facts, or practical application of such new or revised theories or laws” (National Criminal Justice Reference Service, 2012). There are two types of research: basic or pure research and applied research. Basic research, also known as pure research, is pertaining to the getting hold of new facts to better science or to better the growth of the field. Applied research is helpful research worried with getting to the bottom of the in need of attention policy problems that may arise. A procedures used to develop research is sometimes viewed in an order of problem formulation, research outline...
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