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Severe Disability

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Coping with Severe Disability through Life Care Planning
Life care plans
Life care plans outlines future medical services, therapies, rehabilitation, activities of daily living, equipment needs, home and job site modifications, appropriate education and residential programs, support care, and analysis of the disabled individual's return to work options.
The need for individualism is necessary to meet the distinctive needs of each disabled person. The often-lengthy reintegration process and the need for various services over a long period have made comprehensive life care plans an important tool for the managing of severe disability.
For years, rehabilitation professionals have outlined the medical services and therapies, training, job and residential …show more content…
Because of the diverse nature of the rehabilitation process, the rehabilitation professional is uniquely qualified to assess the impact of catastrophic injury on the future needs and life pursuits of disabled persons, both adults and children.
Analyzing the plan
Many life care plan based on a medical model of care treats the disabled person as a patient rather than as an individual with a disability. Many can result in fostering dependence rather than creating independence, autonomy and a healthy adjustment to the limitations created by the individual's disease or injury. Advocates for disabled persons have long recognized that without the ability to achieve control over their lives, disabled people can become dependent on a medical model of care that is controlled by physicians, nurses and home health agencies.
Elements of a plan
Life care plans take different forms and may have multiple categories. The following items give some parameters for life care planning recommendations centered on individual …show more content…
Transportation: Accessible transportation is a prime asset for people with mobility impairments.
Education: Public school systems in the United States are well equipped to meet the needs of children with physical and mental disabilities. The federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, formerly known as the Education of the Handicapped Act, require states and territories to provide special education and related services to disabled children. Services may include therapy, counseling, parent education, and transportation
Alternative living programs: Life care plans make recommendations for alternative living programs to meet the long-term living needs of people with disabilities. When an institutional setting becomes necessary, it is important to match the disabled person's needs and the family's desires with the facility chosen.
Ancillary services: Life Care plan makes additional services recommendations that can make the process of adjustment to disability easier for disabled individuals and their

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