...Criminal Justice Practices: Past, Present, and Future Evaluation Paper In today’s society the world relies heavily on policing within their community’ citizens around the world want to feel safe, some as they walk the streets during the day and others while they sleep in their beds at night. Once upon a time citizens felt a great deal safer than they do today. People were not afraid to leave their homes and take strolls through the neighborhood at night, whenever they felt like walking to get some fresh air, thanks to the police. The policing throughout the city and in the neighborhood s made citizens feel safe, people were not afraid to leave their homes and sit outside on their front porches. However, as time began to change the world, policing changed as well. In this paper this author will evaluate the past, present and future trends in the interface between components of the criminal justice system and criminal justice connections with surrounding society which involves policing in the United States of America. Sometimes it’s better to let the things in the past, stay in the past but not when it comes to policing, back in the late 1800s and early 1900s police made people feel safe within their community. Police officers would walk the streets patrolling the neighborhood, standing on street corners talking to the neighbors in the community and actually getting to...
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...In today’s society the world relies heavily on policing within their community’ citizens around the world want to feel safe, some as they walk the streets during the day and others while they sleep in their beds at night. Once upon a time citizens felt a great deal safer than they do today. People were not afraid to leave their homes and take strolls through the neighborhood at night, whenever they felt like walking to get some fresh air, thanks to the police. The policing throughout the city and in the neighborhood s made citizens feel safe, people were not afraid to leave their homes and sit outside on their front porches. However, as time began to change the world, policing changed as well. In this paper this author will evaluate the past, present and future trends in the interface between components of the criminal justice system and criminal justice connections with surrounding society which involves policing in the United States of America. Past Trends Sometimes it’s better to let the things in the past, stay in the past but not when it comes to policing, back in the late 1800s and early 1900s police made people feel safe within their community. Police officers would walk the streets patrolling the neighborhood, standing on street corners talking to the neighbors in the community and actually getting to know the people who they help protect. That was when citizens and police officers actually knew each other on a first name basis...
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...evaluate the past, present and the future trends in the interface between components of the criminal justice system and criminal justice connections with surrounding society. I have always heard this phrase, “Whatever is the past is the past so let it stay in the past”. But when we are looking into the past and thinking of how society was then we can always say that we as a community felt safe. Our law enforcement back in the 1800’s was always there to protect us no matter what the situation was. Law Enforcement officers back then were a lot more respectful, they always treated everyone the same and did not so favoritism. Law enforcement officers back then also were always making sure that every neighborhood was safe. They would do their patrol of the neighborhoods on foot and go door to door to make sure that there was not anything going on in that neighborhood. They would also walk the streets, always ask the passerby how things were going and they knew then by name. The community’s always felt safe when they were out in their community and knew that the law enforcement officers cared for them and their community that...
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...There will be a couple more things that will be discussed. These things are the recent and future trends and contemporary issues that affect the criminal justice system. The value of the criminal justice system in a changing society is another important topic that will be talked about. So, there will be many things talked about. In society today, we rely on our police to protect us in any and all ways that they can. Citizens want to be able to walk the streets and feel safe doing this. Society wants to feel safe in their homes or where ever they are. Years ago, people did feel safe on the street and in their homes. They felt so safe that they could leave their houses unlocked any time, or even their cars and did not have to worry about getting broken into or their cars being stolen. So, in this paper, the past, present, and future will show the differences and how much things have changed when it comes to crime, society, and the criminal justice system. In the past, the way police patrolled was totally different...
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...Different kinds of computer Technology within law enforcement and courts Cover page Abstract Law enforcement units and courts have made advanced technologies in crime detection and prevention. The past technologies mainly used were mainly aviation technology such as use of planes and helicopters and biometrics. The new computer technologies involve use of crime lights, in-car camera systems, graffiti cameras, thermal imaging, lasers, language translators, less-lethal technologies diagramming systems and global positioning system. It enables the responding of a crime activity in a very short time possible and transfer of information efficiently over a longer distance. This paper involves the research on both past and present technology. Past technology Aviation Technology In the past, technology used in law enforcements or police departments included planes and helicopters which acted to save resources and time. It was used in searching for a missing person and doing a survey of a scene. Biometrics technologies This is the technology which used the physical features or behavior of a person to identify it. The methods used included identification of fingerprints, face, voice, iris, signature and handwritings to detect the criminals. Body Armor This was used to protect a criminal investigation officer or police from injury or death through protection from gun and rifle ammunitions, knife stabs and other sharp weapons .The protective vests was mainly used and was composed...
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...into Border Patrol. This was helpful for surveillance and for the mass deportations in the 1950’s (“Border Patrol History”). In more recent years, aircraft has still been used in similar ways but has been advanced. Border Patrol uses their aircraft equipped with video, radars, and other sensor technologies to patrol the border, conduct surveillance, and to gather data ("DHS/CBP/PIA-018 Aircraft Systems"). For example, the P-3 Airborne Early Warning and Long-Range Tracker Maritime Patrol Aircraft scans 200,000 miles with sensors, detecting for...
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...members of the JCF were dismissed for corruption, 7 members were dismissed for corruption and 18 civilians were charged with corrupting JCF staff (JCF Anti-Corruption, 2011). These corruption statistics damages the image of the Jamaican country which in turn discourages investors, tourist and lowers the confidence that citizens have in the JCF. This literature review was done to outline the technologies that can be implementing in the JCF to lower the corruption rate in the country and how beneficial those technologies can be to the country. As such we will discuss how the society has been impacted by the process of corruption of in JCF, how beneficial GPS, surveillance cameras and mini recording devices can be in the Jamaican society if they were implemented in the JCF and how will the implementation of GPS, surveillance cameras and mini recording devices assist in the change of behaviour of the officers on duty. How the society has been impacted by the process of corruption of in JCF. Jamaican citizens tend to overlook political corruption and the misuse of public power for private benefits which is a factor that...
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...that this is necessary. However, we see companies all across America cross the line with surveillance and invasion of privacy in the work place. If a company truly checked applicants thoroughly would there be a need for such extensive work place surveillance. The company that I work for has surveillance cameras at every corner of the building. These cameras are constantly patrolling the parking lot. A few years ago my car was vandalized and when the video was reviewed security realized that the camera did not patrol the area of the parking lot my car was in. I was amazed that such expensive equipment was useless in my situation. All along I thought that my car was safe in the parking lot however, I soon realized that this was not the case. Maybe the money that was spent on the cameras should have been given to the employees in the form of a raise. Later it was announced that we would only have two security guards at the front entrance of the building and the other guard’s services were no longer needed. This left the back door of the building without a guard. Now how were two guards going to watch all four cameras and people coming in and out of the building? Not only do we have security cameras outside of the building we also have them inside. At the back entrance of the building a surveillance camera was installed over the guard’s desk that is not even used anymore. The camera does not...
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...Appendix A: References Appendix B: The PERF Technology Needs Assessment Survey Appendix C: Survey Technology Term Definitions Appendix D: Responding Agencies (PERF Survey) Appendix E: Supplementary Survey Tables Appendix F: List of Workshop Attendees 74-79 80-91 92-98 99-102 103-124 125-127 2 Technology and Law Enforcement: Future Technologies to Address the Operational Needs of Law Enforcement EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Background The effects of technology can be seen in almost all aspects of modern life, and law enforcement is no exception. The field of law enforcement has been altered by technology in many important ways. One need only consider that the primary police strategy of the latter part of the 20th Century—motorized preventive patrol and rapid response to calls for service—was developed in response to the invention of the automobile and two-way...
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...It allows for the public to park their cars if needed to carpool. Not only that but I see people come here to sell their cars as well. But the main designation for this area is to park cars for the people who need to board the max line. The definition this place is a public park area. People come here to park and leave their car for many reasons. Some example can be, parking here to catch a public transportation, parking a car here to go into the mall, and parking a car here to carpool. There are more usage of this place but those are just some examples. The behavioral used in this spaces is people not really paying attention to their surrounding and going on with what they have to do. “Understanding how offenders see things is important to preventing crime because almost all crime prevention involves changing offenders' perceptions of crime opportunities” (Clarke & Eck. Pg.11). Some people go straight to and from their car and that is it. By losing track of their parking, they are more likely to be victimized because they are not as cautious. Be cautious and understanding where someone is likely to be victimized is very...
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...the present as changes in the present will have an impact on the future. The changes that will be in the future will also have a big impact on the criminal justice system. With changes, no matter how big or how small always has impact to the upcoming years. When it comes to the criminal justice system, it does not matter if it is in law enforcement, (police, detectives, or any other), courts (judges or lawyers), or even corrections, they are all important. They all have a big impact on the criminal justice system and how it is ran. There are different types or jobs of law enforcement. Some of these jobs are: * Uniformed police officers * Sheriffs and deputy sheriffs * State police, also known as state troopers or highway patrol officers. * Detectives Just to name a few. They are all important to the past, present, and future of the criminal justice system. They all had important jobs in the past and they still have important jobs in the present. Their jobs will be just as important in the future. Even though things change with the times, the jobs of law enforcement will also have an impact on how things are done. Change is good if it has a positive impact. Sometimes, change is not always good. In the past, like the 1800’s and early 1900’s, people felt safe within their own homes or even...
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...the present as changes in the present will have an impact on the future. The changes that will be in the future will also have a big impact on the criminal justice system. With changes, no matter how big or how small always has impact to the upcoming years. When it comes to the criminal justice system, it does not matter if it is in law enforcement, (police, detectives, or any other), courts (judges or lawyers), or even corrections, they are all important. They all have a big impact on the criminal justice system and how it is ran. There are different types or jobs of law enforcement. Some of these jobs are: * Uniformed police officers * Sheriffs and deputy sheriffs * State police, also known as state troopers or highway patrol officers. * Detectives Just to name a few. They are all important to the past, present, and future of the criminal justice system. They all had important jobs in the past and they still have important jobs in the present. Their jobs will be just as important in the future. Even though things change with the times, the jobs of law enforcement will also have an impact on how things are done. Change is good if it has a positive impact. Sometimes, change is not always good. In the past, like the 1800’s and early 1900’s, people felt safe within their own homes or even...
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...I remember as a child there was a cartoon that was introduced and it was called the Jetson’s. This television program was a glimpse into our future and we did not know it. There was a telephone on the program when in use you would be able to see the person with whom you were speaking. Wow, we can use this feature now. At this point you may be wondering why I brought this cartoon into this paper, but sitting in front of the computer writing this paper it came to my remembrance. “East Orange is Leading the Way in Crime-Fighting Technology,” this title that was published in the Star Ledger which is a local newspaper. I am proud to say that I was born and raised in the City of East Orange that is located in the fine Garden State, New Jersey. I actually watched East Orange go from Suburbia to Urban and become a crime ridden 3.9 square miles. For such a small city it was infested with crime. The 1980’s was not good years and the 1990’s were no better. At this time crack cocaine entered into our very quiet community and reek havoc. It was as if we went to sleep and woke up in a nightmare that continued for many, many years. The city’s streets were out of control. There was prostitution, robberies, murders and folks that were addicted walking around the streets like zombies. It was almost as if we were living in the movie New Jack City. The citizens of this city were afraid to come out of their homes once night fell. It seemed that the Mayor and the City Council...
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...This is the generation that everything revolves on technology in our everyday lives. We are capable of doing incredible discovers due to the availability of products that is constantly being renewed and produced. Our technology grows with every single day becoming newer and better possibilities. Eric Arthur Blair, known more famously by his pen name, George Orwell, wrote 1984 as a statement against totalitarian governments, surveillance techniques employed by them, and as a warning to the future. The novel’s protagonist, Winston Smith, is not allowed to rebel against Big Brother’s tyrannical rule. Rather, he must find ways to escape living a private life in a very public and exposed world. The novel has caused researchers, writers, students, and professionals to question whether our own government could become a modern day Oceania....
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...includes the full arrest caught on the dashboard camera. In this article, the author shows the lack of competency and structure displayed by the Tallahassee Police Department which leaves this investigation open for debate. In the early morning of August 10, 2013, in Tallahassee, Florida, police had arrived at an alcohol-related accident. The suspect involved is a 44-year old female by the name of Christina West. According to the police report, Christina West had crashed her vehicle into a house on Kilkenny Drive. Upon arrival, officers initially performed a field-sobriety test and determined she was intoxicated. West was initially placed under arrest with a driving under the influence (DUI) charge. Video surveillance, from one of the police officer’s dashboard camera, shows the entire arrest, along with the sobriety test performed at the scene, from start to finish. After viewing the footage captured by the dashboard camera, I found the footage to be very disturbing. What started as a routine DUI conviction led to become a violent incident by the Tallahassee Police Department. West performed her sobriety test, as the officer’s had asked, along with some sarcasm and drunk humor. The two officers then asked for her to turn around as they proceeded to handcuff her arms. West begins to resist and officers tell her to stop before another criminal charge is added, she immediately cooperates. Officers then guide her to the patrol car and place in the back seat. At this time...
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