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The Black Wall: The Vietnam Memorial In Vietnam

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The Black Wall

The Vietnam Memorial in Washington, D.C., is a memorial to the dead and missing men and women who served in the Vietnam War in the late 1960’s and mid 1970’s. This war was hated by a majority of Americans and the returning soldiers bore a lot of the people’s bitter anger. Their memorial is a triumph of the veteran’s tribute to their fallen fellow soldier. Jan Scruggs served in this war and often had nightmares of the death of his comrades. He finally decided to build a memorial for them, listing all the names of those killed and missing. But how to get the necessary funds? And who would design it? Finally, why would Americans want to build a memorial anyway? Jan went ahead. He gave speeches, held meetings and …show more content…
People all over the country begin to help with fund raising. They held tag sales, concerts, walkathons, parties, dinners, and raffles to help pay for the memorial. Now it is time to choose a design by holding a nation-wide contest for anyone over the age of 18. The judges receive over 1500 designs, but one is better than the rest. It is number 1,026. Designed by an unknown college student only 21 years old who had created the design as a homework assignment for which she received a B. Her name is Maya Ying Lin and she is a Chinese-American who was too young to remember the war. To get a feel for the design she visited the park and thought about what it must feel like to lose a loved one in a war and her idea was born. She would cut open the earth and create a black wall which stands between the sunny world and the great, dark world which the living cannot enter. Here would stand a black wall with the names of the dead and …show more content…
This was the day the memorial was opened to the public for the first time. And they came by the thousands in old army jackets, in wheelchairs, wearing their medals proudly. At last they had a memorial they could be proud of. When they visited the wall they could find the names of fellow soldiers, friends, and former officers. Many simply touched the name on the wall, while others used paper and pencil to trace the names of loved ones. Still others brought mementos, flowers, and photos. Children and young adults touched the names of fathers they would never meet, but which were forever carved in stone. One girl writes to her father “You would have been the most wonderful Daddy in the whole world.” “Why did you die and I live?” one vet asks another. One mother brings her son’s teddy bear while another leaves a photo of a young child with the message: “I wanted you to see how beautiful your son is.” The photos and other items are gathered together by the park service and displayed at the Smithsonian Institution as part of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial

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