...formed, following closely in the form of the United States government; with the three principles of sovereignty of the people, respect for fundamental human rights, and renunciation of war. Both of these unique governments are separated into three different powerful branches; the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. However, the way that three branches are ran within these two nations differ. The purpose of this essay is to examine these branches, and identify the differences between the two governments. The executive branch of the United States, is the over seer of the United States. As commander in chief of the U.S. Armed Forces, the president is the leader of the country. The president has the power to convene Congress, appoint ambassadors to other nations; appoint Supreme Court justices and other federal judges, and is expected to carry out and enforce laws of the United States. Meanwhile in Japan, the Executive power falls in the hands of a prime minister. The prime minister is designated by the National Diet, Japan’s legislative branch. The prime minister has the power to present bills to the Diet, sign laws, declare a state emergency and can dismiss members of the House of Representatives when he pleases. However being appointed by the Diet, the prime minister is required to report to the Diet when demanded. Both the President of the U.S. and the Prime Minister are elected for four year terms, however the President can only serve up to two terms while the Prime...
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...formed, following closely in the form of the United States government; with the three principles of sovereignty of the people, respect for fundamental human rights, and renunciation of war. Both of these unique governments are separated into three different powerful branches; the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. However, the way that three branches are ran within these two nations differ. The purpose of this essay is to examine these branches, and identify the differences between the two governments. The executive branch of the United States, is the over seer of the United States. As commander in chief of the U.S. Armed Forces, the president is the leader of the country. The president has the power to convene Congress, appoint ambassadors to other nations; appoint Supreme Court justices and other federal judges, and is expected to carry out and enforce laws of the United States. Meanwhile in Japan, the Executive power falls in the hands of a prime minister. The prime minister is designated by the National Diet, Japan’s legislative branch. The prime minister has the power to present bills to the Diet, sign laws, declare a state emergency and can dismiss members of the House of Representatives when he pleases. However being appointed by the Diet, the prime minister is required to report to the Diet when demanded. Both the President of the U.S. and the Prime Minister are elected for four year terms, however the President can only serve up to two terms while the Prime...
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...government, legislative, executive and judicial are associated with the UCC in many different ways. The three branches of government are related to each other because they work together towards a better future for our country everyday. They are constantly protecting the citizens of our country, and making decisions to improve the life-style of the population. Each branch of government has different power; those powers combined make the law, enforce it and verify that it is fair for the individuals. The power is limited, on both federal and state governmental actions. A part of their responsibility is associated with the taxing and spending power. In other words, we can say that the president, the congress and the Supreme Court require following the UCC to guarantee the equal protection of the citizen and the commitments made in the performance of their duties. To begin with, the three branches of government are: Legislative, Executive and Judicial. The Legislative branch is formed by the Congress, which is divided into The House of Representatives and the Senate. The President, vice president and the cabinet form the Executive branch. The Supreme Court and the other Federal Courts form the judicial branch. The branches of government could be associated with the UCC, or The Uniform Commercial Code (UCC). This code is a group of act, first publicized in 1952 to unify the law on commercial transactions around the nation. Furthermore, the Legislative branch is in charge of making...
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...amid all populations of this new nation. In order to “form a more perfect union” the forefathers of the United States of America generated a balance in the interior of the government. The division of the government into three branches would therefore establish a series of checks and balances that set into action the proposition that all men and the government are created equal. Three Branches There are three types of branches of government that the American people deal with: executive, legislative, and judicial. The first branch of government is the executive government. According to The White House website (n.d.), “The power of the Executive Branch is vested in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws written by Congress and, to that end, appoints the heads of the federal agencies, including the Cabinet. The Vice President is also part of the Executive Branch, ready to assume the Presidency should the need arise. The Cabinet and independent federal agencies are responsible for the day-to-day enforcement and administration of federal laws. These departments and agencies have missions and responsibilities as widely divergent as those of the Department of Defense, the Environmental Protection Agency, the Social Security Administration and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Including members of...
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...forefathers of this nation designed a government with three distinctive elements that established responsibilities and upheld the Constitution. These men were dedicated to ensuring that each branch of government has a role in upholding the rights of the people. The three branches of government created are The Judicial Branch, The Executive Branch, and The Legislative Branch. In examining the creation of the branches of government it has become apparent and the following table will establish that these branches create a balance of power. The following table defines the interaction between the branches of government: Branches of Government | Legislative BranchSenate and House of Representatives | Judicial BranchSupreme Court | Executive BranchPresident and Cabinet | Duties and Responsibilities | Legislative branch creates laws and AmendmentsLegislative branch has the power over all the money spent; can create or change taxes, spend funds on defense of the nation and establishes the national budgetLegislative branch has the power to declare warLegislative branch has the responsibility of supervising, investigating and creates laws for the officers of governmentLegislative branch ratifies treatiesLegislative branch has the power to confirm those of the President's appointees.Legislative branch...
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...Assignment 1: Branches of Government January 27, 2013 Flow Chart of the three branches of government: LEGISLATIVE EXECUTIVE JUDICIAL Congress President The Supreme Court Vice President Makes the laws Enforces the laws Interprets the laws Senate House of Representatives Interactivity chart among the branches of government: EXECUTIVE Needs the consent of the Senate to enter into treaties with foreign governments. Veto Bills Power to appoint judges Power to pardon Power of impeachment Can override vetoes LEGISLATIVE Authorized to create federal courts and determine their jurisdiction. Approves federal judges May declare presidential acts unconstitutional JUDICIAL Has the authority to examine the acts of the other two branches of government and detmine if they are constitutional. Can declare laws unconstitutional UCC Codes to align with Branches of Government: Legislative: § 5-106. Issuance, Amendment, Cancellation, and Duration. Determines what is enforceable based on the terms set forth. § 2-403...
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...the British (Trethan). Three Branches of Government With this thought in mind the founding Fathers of the United States came up with what Americans know now as the Federalist governing system. This Federalist government consists of the executive, the legislative, and the judicial. Each of these branches has its own distinct and essential duties to perform in the function of the United States government (Trethan). Executive Branch The executive branches of the United States government consist of the president, vice-president, and 15 cabinet level departments. These 15 cabinet level departments include the State, Defense, Interior, Transportation, and Education. The chief point of power is in the hands of the president. The president chooses his vice president, cabinet members, and appoints the Supreme Court Justices. The primary function of the executive branch is to ensure the laws are carried out, the constitution is followed, and that the day to day operations like collecting taxes, homeland security, and representing the United States political and economic interest around the world (Trethan). Legislative Branch The Legislative branch of the new Federalist based government consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which form the United States Congress. Article 1 of the Constitution grants the Congress...
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...------------------------------------------------- Executive branch See also: Article Two of the United States Constitution The executive power in the federal government is vested in the President of the United States,[7] although power is often delegated to the Cabinet members and other officials.[8][9] The Presidentand Vice President are elected as running mates by the Electoral College, for which each state, as well as the District of Columbia, is allocated a number of seats based on its representation (orostensible representation, in the case of D.C.) in both houses of Congress.[7][10] The President is limited to a maximum of two four-year terms.[11] If the President has already served two years or more of a term to which some other person was elected, he may only serve one more additional four-year term.[7] President Main article: President of the United States The executive branch consists of the President and those to whom the President's powers are delegated. The President is both the head of state andgovernment, as well as the military commander-in-chief and chief diplomat. The President, according to the Constitution, must "take care that the laws be faithfully executed", and "preserve, protect and defend the Constitution". The President presides over the executive branch of the federal government, an organization numbering about 5 million people, including 1 million active-duty military personnel and 600,000 postal service employees. The forty-fourth and current...
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...The United States has a legal system that has three branches to have a division between federal and state law. The three branches of government are legislative, executive, and judiciary which all play a role in the legal system and the creation of laws. The branches of government were put into place to create a system of checks and balances. The branches work together because no single branch of government can act freely based on its own will. The laws and practices of the United States were created based on the foundations of English common law. Also there are many factors that lawmakers must consider and acknowledge before writing laws to be reviewed and executed. The legislative branch was established by Article I of the constitution and consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The constitution gives this branch the authority to pass legislation and send it to the President to be signed, the bill must pass in the Senate and the House with majority vote. Although, the President can veto the bill it can be overridden by passing the bill again through the House and the Senate with at least a two thirds majority vote in favor. The executive branch includes the President of the United States who acts as the head of state and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The executive branch is the branch of government that governs the law enforcement agencies. The President is responsible for implementing and enforcing the laws created by Congress and appoints the...
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...Law Opinion The United States legal system developed a branch that has three divisions between state and federal law. The three government branch include legislative, executive, and then judicial. These three branches will all play an important role in both legal and creation system laws. The U.S law practices foundations were created based on the English common law. Although there are many factors that must be consider and acknowledge before lawmakers reviewed and executed in writing. The first branches are known as legislative, which has known to be established by an article 1 of the constitution, and full of consistent within the white house of representative and the senate. This branch has the authority by the constitution to pass the legislation and to be signed by the U.S President, which the bill must pass through the Senator and the House of Representative with the majority vote. However, the U.S President can anytime veto the bill to be overridden by passing it through the House of Representative and the Senator with at least two no less of the majority vote. Second branch is known as the executive, which includes the President who reacts as the state leadership and the chief commander of the army forces. Although this branch is part of the government law enforcement agencies, the President is responsible for all implementing and enforcing by all laws that is created by the Congress, federal agencies, and also the Cabinet. “The Cabinet and independent federal agencies...
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...these northern residential areas, there was always a division between the whites and the blacks. During WWI, the blacks started coming to the neighborhoods of Paradise Valley in Detroit, just passed 8 mile; regardless of the segregation laws or not. Doctor Ossian Sweet was an African American man who was motivated to change the ways in Detroit. He studied at a college in Ohio and then attended Howard University where he received a medical degree specializing in gynecology. He then moved to Detroit because of the different job opportunities. Dr. Sweet did not realize what he was getting himself into while purchasing a home in a white American neighborhood. White Americans did not want African Americans living in the same residential areas. If so, the whites would leave or start violence in the area. Dr. Sweet and his family moved into a house on September 8th, 1925. He knew there would be some sort of violence as soon as they arrived at their little house on the corner of Charlevoix and Garland and knew that little protection from the police of Detroit was all that they would receive. By the 2nd night...
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...one branch of government becomes more powerful than another. The three branches of our government are: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial. To ensure the government is effective in its role and the United States citizens’ rights are protected, each branch has its own powers, each branch is also responsible for working with the other branches cohesively. The first of three branches that make up our government is the legislative branch. This is made up of the House of Representatives and Senate, known collectively as Congress. The legislative branch makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing and spending policies (house.gov, 2014). This branch has various organizations such as Architect of the Capitol and Library of Congress (house.gov, 2014). The legislative branch is responsible for the following checks over the executive branch: overriding presidential vetoes with a two-thirds majority vote, funding executive actions, removing the president through impeachment, Senate approves treaties and presidential appointments (Kelly, 2014). The legislative branch is also responsible for certain checks over the judicial branch such as creating lower courts, has the power to impeach judges, and Senate’s approval of appointment of judges (Kelly, 2014). The second branch is the executive branch. The executive branch consists of the president, his or her advisors, and various departments and agencies. The executive branch is responsible...
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...of the president and congress. The Executive branch and Congress are two majorly influential entities in the United States Government. Congress is responsible for passing laws and verifying that existing legislation is being carried out correctly. The Executive branch was originally responsible for enforcing legislation, yet today there is more of a focus on creating laws through suggesting legislation and executive orders. The president and Congress have very different means of election, the presidency being through the Electoral College and Congress through direct elections of the people. Their organizational structure is rather different, with the presidency being controlled mainly by one person and Congress being a rule of many. The Electoral College is the manner in which modern Americans elect their president. In the Electoral College, the general public believes that they are casting a vote for the candidate that they wish to be sworn in as Commander In Chief, but in reality, they are voting for the elector that they wish to vote. The elector will generally vote the way of the majority in the region that they are responsible for, which is determined by the districts from the House of Representatives, and the candidate who garners the largest portion of electoral votes wins the election. This election occurs every four years. Congress, on the other hand, is directly by the people and elections for all 435 members of the House of Representatives and one third of The...
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...The power of the Executive Branch is in the President of the United States, who also acts as head of state and Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The President is responsible for enacting and enforcing the laws written by Congress and appoints the heads of the federal agencies. The Vice President is also part of the Executive Branch, ready to assume the Presidency should the need arise. The Cabinet and independent federal agencies are responsible for the day-to-day enforcement and administration of federal laws. These departments and agencies have missions and responsibilities as widely divergent as those of the Department of Defense and the Environmental Protection Agency, the Social Security Administration and the Securities and Exchange...
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...the first few months following the break-in were extremely quiet because of the White House’s excessive efforts to cover-up the burglary (Neyfakh). When the press did find any evidence that suggested the slightest connection between the White House and the break-in, the government often blamed news sources for The press was able to heighten Watergate’s popularity and eventually convince the Senate to reopen the Watergate investigation. Woodward and Bernstein continued their work on the case during the official investigation and were credited with the discovery of the “smoking gun tapes”. These were known as the notorious Oval Office tapes responsible for Nixon’s impeachment which later led to the president’s resignation due to the fact Nixon himself can be heard ordering the cover-up of the Watergate burglaries (Hillstrom 16). Bernstein and Woodward’s dedication to the Watergate investigation— a story that remained dormant for months— secured the press’s status as “the most assertive branch of government” and gave the press an integral part in the scandal (qtd. in Caraley 719). Moreover, it enabled its eventual domination of national news and media. Both Bernstein and Woodward proved the persistent nature of the press in their seemingly endless unofficial investigation on Nixon’s administration and the Committee to Reelect the President (CREEP). This discovery clarified any suspicions of White House involvement in the Watergate burglary and can be credited for the Senate’s 77-0...
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