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Where Are You Going Where Have You Been Theme Essay

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The 1960’s are a period of prosperity, and peace in the United States. However, looks are deceiving. In the short-story “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” Joyce Carol Oates discusses the relationship between a young girl, Connie, and an older figure whose name is Arnold Friend. There are many conflicting themes in this story that center around Connie’s outside sources influencing her ever-changing personality, and ability to discover herself as a young woman. In Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” the author illustrates that Connie herself, and society as a whole, are to blame for Connie not being prepared for Arnold Friend’s advances.
Connie’s background suggests she does not have much parental guidance as she grows up, which can be partially attributed to her not being able to resist Arnold Friend. Nevertheless, the question of “did she bring this upon herself?” is always a debate, with many quotations leading to the answer being simple: yes. In the story, the author mentions how Connie’s sister, June, likes to go out with friends often, typically allowing for Connie to be granted the same privileges. For example, Oates claims “June went places with girl friends of hers, girls who were just as plain and steady as she, and so when Connie wanted to do that her …show more content…
On one side of the spectrum, Connie’s scenario is an unfortunate result of the “wrong place, wrong time” phrase. On the other side of the spectrum, factors such as Connie’s clothing and behavior when not supervised parents is debated to be the reason Connie is not ready for Arnold’s advances. Arnold Friend takes advantage of Connie caught in a whirlpool of attempting to discover herself, combined with the way that society operates in the 1960’s to potentially harm the young girl. Despite the fact that the 1960’s are viewed as a good period on the United State’s timeline, evil lurks around every

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