... The Effects of Academic Clustering and Anxiety on College Athletes Performance Significance of Problem In the past 30 years, college athletics has grown into a big business. With sponsorships from top tier athletic brands and broadcasting deals with major television station such as American Broadcasting Company (ABC) television station. The ability to recruit the best of the best athletes has resulted in millions of dollars of revenue for the university. Universities like Arkansas, Ole Miss and LSU, are identified by their athletic programs solely. Although these universities may have top...
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...Ethics in Athletic Training Paper The purpose of this paper is to identify the situation in which a correct ethical decision must be made and the different outcomes of such decisions. In this essay, the main topics to be covered will be the appropriate approach to making an ethical decision, potential courses of action and their potential consequences. After reading this paper, the reader will have a more extensive knowledge in ethical decision-making and a stronger opinion in the case. In this case study, George and his partners who own and operate a chain of rehabilitation centers become minority owners of a hockey team. During one of the most important games of the season, the star player gets checked into the boards and sustains a head injury. After 15 minutes, the player’s mental status begins to improve. Although he still couldn’t remember the details of his injury or the time immediately preceding it, his motor coordination was better. George and the team physician decided to let the player return to the game under close observation. The ethical decision that must be made is this: Would the athlete be allowed to go back to play after sustaining a head injury? The types of ethical issues presented in the case are: Autonomy, Beneficence, Non-Malfeasance and most importantly fidelity. Because these various stakeholders often have different interests and goals, health care professionals are often conflicted about the proper course of treatment for an injured athlete. Conflicts...
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...It can be caused either by a direct blow to the head, or an indirect blow to the body, causing neurological impairments that may resolve spontaneously.” (2012) Medical professionals often have a more complex definition of medical terms than is easily understood by those outside of the medical profession, therefore for a common or amateur definition is developed. In some cases this commonly known definition can cloud the actual severity of the medical situation. The commonly understood explanation of concussions is that “a concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury that is caused by a blow to the head or body, a fall, or another injury that jars or shakes the brain inside the skull.” (WebMD, 2014) In some cases concussions have been referred to as simply a “knock on the head”. (King, Brughelli, Hume, & Gissane, 2014) Other common phrases used to describe concussions in a minimizing manner include, “getting one’s bell rung”, “ding”, and “clearing the cobwebs”. (Broglio, et al., 2014) A common misconception about concussions is that there is usually a loss of consciousness, in fact losing consciousness is not a usual feature of most concussions. (Purcell, 2014) The common understanding of concussions can remove the complexity factor known by medical professionals and oversimplify...
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...Log In Sign Up Case Study Analysis on Nike Corporation sachin bakshi Uploaded by Sachin Bakshi top 0.5% 5,126 Download DOCX Case Study Analysis on Nike Corporation 1. Introduction History Nike is a major US footwear, clothing and sportswear supplier based in Beaverton, Oregon. The company operates in more than 160 countries and employs over 44000 people across six continents. Nike’s revenue total of $20.862 billion in 2011 with total equity of $9.843 billion. Today Nike is considered the world’s leading supplier of athletic shoes and apparel and one of the world’s most famous and strongest brands. The company was founded in 1964 as a footwear distributor Blue Ribbon Sports by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight (middle-distance runner from Portland). Initially, the company operated as a distributor for Onitsuka Tiger, the Japanese shoe maker. Most of the sales were made out of Knight ’s automobile. In 1967 the first retail store was opened. In 1972 the jump was made to manufacturing company’s own brand of athletic shoes and the “Swoosh” brand mark was created. The first self- manufactured company’s shoes used Bowerman’s “waffle” design. They became extremely popular among the runners: they had special waffle-type nubs for traction and at the same time they were lighter than traditional athletic shoes. In 1979 Nike Air technology was successfully launched and by 1980 the company already attained 50% of national athletic shoe market. In...
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...bostonglobe.com/metro/2013/11/25/mass-schools-report-head-injuries-among-athletes-compliance-with-concussion-law-rises/njPFK6a92knIhcvY9UGxdN/story.html Refueling Product A new product can allegedly help athletes refuel during competition by providing precise carb and electrolyte recommendations based on a quick analysis of their sweat. http://www.prweb.com/releases/FuelstripMMA/UFCBellator/prweb11284260.htm Vegan Praise Several top athletes credit veganism with playing a key role in their success. http://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/health/elite-athletes-reveal-the-vegan-diet-secret-behind-their-success/story-fneuzkvr-1226768537898 Baseline Challenges Three new studies of baseline testing highlight the difficult of accurately assessing an athlete’s true baseline ability. http://www.momsteam.com/studies-show-pitfalls-in-baseline-neurocognitive-testing Milk Lawsuit A judge has provisionally approved a $5.3 million settlement in a lawsuit filed against Muscle Milk that alleges the company falsely markets its products as “healthy.” http://www.nutraingredients-usa.com/Manufacturers/Judge-gives-provisional-thumbs-up-to-5.3m-settlement-over-healthy-claims-on-Muscle-Milk Cognitive Recovery Young athletes suffering...
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...Burke, an American athlete, wore a cotton shirt and cotton shorts and ended up winning gold in the 100-meter sprint. Fast-forward to the 2012 London Olympics. In August, American athletes in track events competed in Nike’s Pro TurboSpeed suits. The tight-fitted apparel was made from recycled polyester fabric, designed to limit aerodynamic drag and boost athletic performance. Today, it’s hard to imagine any sport that hasn’t been touched by technology. From the synthetic material swimmers wear to the carbon-fiber frames in cycling, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and other international sporting federations have welcomed most technological innovations that have arguably improved the games. While there are many variables that are associated with athletic performance, one of the contributing factors for breaking world records has been technological innovation in design and equipment. With every passing Olympics, technology is shrouded with controversy, with many spectators claiming that the spirit of sport is being hindered by the use of technology. While this is an adamant concern, recent studies have shown that athletic performance has reached its physiological limit. In order to keep audiences engaged in the modern Olympics, technological innovation is needed to help assist athletes in achieving world records. From tracksuits to running shoes, innovation in clothing design garners a lot of attention at the Olympics. During competition, athletes wear light, tight-fitting...
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...State University of Louisiana In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science in Health and Human Performance With concentration in Sport Administration April 2013 Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine if college athletes that are predisposed to heart defects develop a heart defect during their athletic career. The researcher will conduct a causal comparative study to prove that college athletes that are predisposed to heart defects develop one during their athletic career. The study will examine college athletes that are predisposed to heart defects and do not realize they are at risk for possible development of a heart defect during their athletic career. Knowing an athlete’s family and medical history could help prevent a great deal of possible health conditions. Athletes have a higher risk of developing a higher risk if they are predisposed. There are athletes that do not realize that they are predisposed to heart defects and that they could develop one. Table of Contents Introduction 5 Background 5 Theoretical Framework 6 Statement of the problem. 6 Research question. 6 Purpose for the study. 7 Significance 7 Limitations of the Study 7 Definitions of Terms 8 Arrhythmias 8 Athletic Career 8 Electrocardiogram 8 Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: 8 Sudden Cardiac Death: 8 Review of Related Literature 9 What is causing the sudden death of young athletes? 9 Successful Prevention 10 Role of NCAA 11 ...
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...Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy CTE is a deterioration of the brain and can also be defined as a progressive neurodegenerative disease, which is caused by repetitive head trauma. CTE first came along in 1928 and was described by New Jersey medical examiner, Dr. Harrison Martland. Martland began to notice a group of related symptoms in boxers (confusion, speech problems, tremors, and slow movement). He published an article entitled “Punch Drunk,” in which he describes the boxers as, “cuckoo,” “goofy,” “cutting paper dolls,” or “slug nutty” (Journal of the American Association, 1928). Later, this was termed dementia pugilistica, which actually means dementia of a fighter. With the growth of our sports like American football, symptoms of CTE were being reported in a number of athletes other than boxers and in the 1960s, it was renamed Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy. CTE has become a very popular topic because of its close association with American football, soccer hockey, boxing, and professional wrestling. Several of the affected athletes are retired, but have struggled in their late years with anger, depression, substance abuse, memory/motor disturbances, and suicide. Autopsy results from these particular athletes have proposed a link between these cognitive, emotional, and physical manifestations and CTE. In addition to athletes, soldiers have become another group of concern being that many are returning from the battlefield and have brain injuries along with blast...
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...------------------------------------------------- MGT 474: NCAA CASE STUDY PROFESSOR: TIM SLAUGHTER February 25, 2016 PAULA OLAZABAL DEL CANTO id: 130024 February 25, 2016 PAULA OLAZABAL DEL CANTO id: 130024 The following Case Study is about the National Collegiate Athletic Association unethical act in the sport college league. How this league creates big amounts of money which is invest in all short of projects rather than take care of the student-athletes. The study case highlight the two main principles issue that the National Collegiate Athletic Association faces; the money how the student are not getting paid and the academic versus sport. The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a member-led organization that is in charge of the well-being and lifelong success of college athletes. The NCAA is composed by colleges and universities (1,121), voting athletics conferences (99) and affiliated organizations (39). The NCAA is divided into three different divisions. The subdivisions only apply to football, all the other sports are contemplated as Division 1. The NCAA is a big and famous organization. Since is the organization which manage most of the collegiate sports, it attracts all short of attention from many different groups of individuals such as all kind of sponsors. Although this organization has many lights on it, this do not stop the association to commit unethical practices. Two of the main issues that are face by the NCAA and that are publicly...
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...SNHU New Balance Case Study Ed Williams Introduction New Balance Athletic Shoe, Inc. (New Balance) is an organization that offers and makes athletic shoes, attire and extras for men, ladies and youngsters. It is the fourth biggest shoe maker on the planet. The organization was established by William Riley and was formerly known as New Balance Arch Company. In 1972, James S. Davis acquired the organization and renamed it The New Balance Athletic Shoe Company. The New Balance Company is a secretly held organization central command is situated in Brighton, Massachusetts and the organization utilizes 4,100 individuals all through the world. New Balance items are sold universally through their working divisions in the United Kingdom, Europe, Asia and Canada. James S. Davis is current executive and Robot DeMartini is the present President and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of New Balance. (Business Line. 2014) In this New Balance Case study, I will examine the organization's CSR system by utilizing the Corporate Citizenship administration structure (CCMF), examination of the qualities and shortcomings of some procedures and how the New Balance Company is executing their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) method. Qualities and Weaknesses So, as to comprehend the organization's corporate citizenship, New Balance Company uses corporate citizenship administration structure (CCMF) to comprehend the organization's qualities and shortcomings. It incorporates four interrelated...
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...homework and work in order to pay high tuition fees, along with housing. A study done by Ohio State University showed that nearly 60 percent of students worry about how they are going to afford having a higher education. College is meant to be one of the best times of an individual’s life, but that isn’t the case when one can’t afford it. While going to college can be beneficial to high school graduates by helping them obtain a career, it has a very expensive price tag. In order to pay for college, many students use grants, loans, scholarships, and FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) to help pay college tuition. One of the most popular ways to pay for college is by taking...
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...It is common for college athletics to participate in some form of hazing. College athletics haze students because it can be a form of rite of passage, it is thought to fuel students’ competitive spirit, or show dominance between student players. Because of these reasons, in 95% of hazing cases, students who were aware they were hazed did not report it (UMD Hazing Prevention Website). More than 250,000 students have experienced some sort of hazing act to join a college athletic team. More than 20% of female NCAA athletes were subjected to alcohol-related hazing; however even a higher percentage admitted to "mental hazing" which ranged from singing to being kidnapped (UMD Hazing Prevention Website). Dr. Ryan Hamilton, Sport Psychology Consultant,...
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...1 STUDENT HANDBOOK INTRODUCTION FOR STUDENTS This HANDBOOK was written to give you information about Lincoln Academy so that you can gain as much as possible from your years at L.A. Please read it carefully and share your questions with any of us on the faculty. We will be happy to help you. I am a school administrator who believes in empowering faculty, staff and students to make the school environment more effective, efficient and productive. Trustees, parents and community members all play a role in the life of the school but, most importantly, Lincoln Academy exists for its students. We all need to be responsive to your needs for an exceptional education and it is my pledge to you that I will work with and for you to make your educational experience at LA the best that it possibly can be. I want to encourage you to use me and my office and staff as a resource for you. If you find a rule or regulation that you question, please use every possible avenue to question that rule. If we have no legitimate reason for that rule or policy, then I will assist you in making changes in that rule or policy. Remember, however, that policies are the responsibility of the governing board and we all must follow a legal process to change those. I will continue to make Lincoln Academy the best private ...
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...A proposal addressing the Texas University Scholastic League (UIL), the organization that creates rules for almost all athletic and academic contests for public schools in the state of Texas. The committee is hostile to changing their ruling that requires students to compete with athletes of their same gender, based on their birth certificate. Protecting Texas Transgender Athletes Sports play an essential role in the lives and development of children. As the Vice President for the National Alliance for Youth Sports explains, “Sports are the greatest tool we have in today’s society to help children develop positive character traits and life values.” Not only are they great for health and fitness but sports have been proven to boost self-esteem,...
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...environment in which fair and equitable distribution of overall athletic opportunities, benefits, and resources is available to women and men and in which student athletes, coaches, and athletics administrators are not subject to gender-based discrimination. Title IX, passed in 1972 at the pinnacle of the women’s rights movement, banned sex discrimination in any federally financed education program. It threw into quick relief the imbalanced treatment of male and female athletes on college campuses. Ever since Congress passed the federal gender-equity law, universities have opened their gyms and athletic fields to millions of women who previously did not have chances to play. But as women have surged into a greater part on campus in recent years, many institutions have resorted to deception to make it look as if they are offering more sports to women. Throughout this paper I will discuss the issues of gender equity in sports. I will mention what equal opportunities women have to play sports and how they can develop the psychological, physiological and sociological impact from sports participation. Females are playing team sports more now than they were a decade ago and far more women will play team sports in the next decade. In the Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association's (SGMA) study, the authors analyzed many team sports and the role that females played in each activity. In 1990-1991, female high school varsity athletic teams numbered 1,892; in 2000-2001, the number increased...
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