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Macro Level

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Sociology assignment 1

1. In Sociology what is the difference between examining social life at the micro-level, macro-level, and global-level? Provide an example to illustrate how the three levels of analysis might apply to the same social phenomenon.

In sociology social life is examined at three different levels, micro-level, macro-level, and global-level. The micro-level examines social dynamics of face-to-face interactions between people. The macro-level studies the larger scale dynamics of social interactions that occur within a society. At the global level, social life is examined through the structures and processes that occur beyond state borders or specific societies. It is common that more than one level may be effective when studying …show more content…
Using this perspective, at the micro or macro level, can give insight on how structures, processes, and social interactions effect one gender differently from the other. Feminism helps discover the causes of these inequalities and helps resolve the social issues that arise.

Symbolic interactionism studies social phenomena from the theory that people act towards things according to the meaning they attach to them. These meanings are created at the micro-level, by the interpretation of social interactions. Once uncovering the meaning attached to certain things, we are able to analyze how these meanings effect behaviours, attitudes, and beliefs. Symbolic interactionism gives a better understanding of how meanings of certain things shape how people interpret them, giving us a better understanding of how they effect society.

Frequently, it is useful to use multiple sociological perspectives when examining the same social phenomena. For example, the social phenomena of divorce. Through the functionalist lens, it would be helpful to study the social function of marriage. The process of marriage failed to meet its function of lifelong companionship. it could be concluded, that one way of fixing this social issue would be to alter the laws surrounding a legal …show more content…
In this theoretical example, possibly there is conflict because the wife has a successful career that the husband expects her to quit in order to raise their children. The feminist lens could show that the one cause of the conflict is the husband’s preconceived perception of a traditional marriage’s expectations.

Another lens that could be useful, for the study of divorce, is the symbolic interactionist lens. Studying the social interactions within the marriage could give us a better understanding of the meaning they attribute to the word love. If a certain couple’s interpretation of love is based on trust, infidelity would destroy that love and potentially the marriage.

Not all sociological lens’ are always useful to study the same social phenomena. The phenomena of social “cliques” are not effectively studied through the functionalist lens. The functionalist lens studies interactions at the macro-level, while cliques are formed at the micro-level. This social phenomenon would be best suited for a perspective that studies interactions at the micro-level, such as the symbolic interactionist lens. The best perspective to use depends on the social phenomena that is being

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