...Poverty • Background The English word "poverty" came from the Latin pauper = "poor" There are several definitions of poverty depending on the context of the situation in is placed in and the views of the person giving the definition, here are some. According to the United Nations: Fundamentally, poverty is a denial of choices and opportunities, a violation of human dignity. It means lack of basic capacity to participate effectively in society According to the World Bank: Poverty is pronounced deprivation in well-being, and comprises many dimensions. It includes low incomes and the inability to acquire the basic goods and services necessary for survival with dignity. Facts on poverty: • Almost half the world — over 3 billion people — live on less than $2.50 a day. • The GDP (Gross Domestic Product) of the 41 Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (567 million people) is less than the wealth of the world’s 7 richest people combined. • Nearly a billion people entered the 21st century unable to read a book or sign their names. • Less than one per cent of what the world spent every year on weapons was needed to put every child into school by the year 2000 and yet it didn’t happen. • 1 billion children live in poverty (1 in 2 children in the world). 640 million live without adequate shelter, 400 million have no access to safe water, 270 million have no access to health services. 10.6 million Died in 2003 before they...
Words: 677 - Pages: 3
...New Strategies in Combating Global Poverty Special Session, Emphasizes the urgent need in eradicating extreme poverty, Confirms that poverty exists around the world regardless of geographic and political boundaries, Considers Global Poverty as a threat to every individual’s economic political, and social development, Mindful that there is uneven political, economic, and social development, Draws the attention to all states particularly African and developing countries, Recognizing the 1st Millennium Development Goal about eradication of extreme hunger and poverty, Recalling the past actions of the United Nations body concerning the extermination of poverty, and Welcoming the initiatives of states in helping the international community regarding this issue. Hereby resolves, Emphasizes the urgency of solving current problems as regards to poverty; Calls upon developed countries to provide assistance to peripheral countries; Appreciates deeply the draft resolutions of other member states in placing their full concern in developing new strategies; Appreciates the current efforts of different institutions, non-government organizations; Stresses that the issue is not only about social conditions but also economic, environmental, and technological issues; Takes note of violence and terrorism that causes conflict between member and non-member states; Encourages all member states to have global cooperation in addressing poverty with new plans and strategies; Suggests...
Words: 301 - Pages: 2
...Poverty in Mexico Mexican poverty dates back to early 1700s, but has witnessed major changes in which around 65% of citizens were in extreme poverty in the 1950s (Luna). Then, the number of Mexicans living below the poverty line increased following the 1980s economic crisis and the same effect occurred after the 1995 crisis. Ultimately, the second catastrophe brought 35% of the population under the extreme poverty line. Since then, the economy has been recovering, slowly salvaging the people (Berrebi). However, the global financial crisis and the commotion with the drug cartels recently brought a rise to increased poverty once again. As a result, the country responded with improved social assistance programs directed at helping the poorest...
Words: 1750 - Pages: 7
...Poverty…. which is defined as the state of being extremely poor. There are two types of poverty that are known, absolute and relative poverty. Absolute poverty is lacking the need of food and shelter, which is necessary for a person to survive throughout life. And relative poverty is those who are stable, but lacking the needs of most Americans because of their financial status. There are many reasons that cause poverty. For example, loss of job and not being able to find work. But many Americas believe that poverty is caused by the poor, because of the belief that you can do anything in America. Poverty can cause health problems for children growing up also. Things such as chronic stress, and experiencing difficult things throughout childhood...
Words: 426 - Pages: 2
...Poverty and homelessness are two issues that have become more and more common over the past several years. In just about every city, every state, and every country is a homeless population or families who live at or below the poverty level. While poverty and homelessness are sometimes the result of failed social connections, there are several other factors that can contribute to this issue like an economic recession, the onset of a mental illness, and even the involvement in the child welfare system. However, such factors can even be the end result of failed social connections. For the most part, I think that poverty and homelessness are a result of failed social connections. Many people fall into the wraths of poverty and homelessness because of a constant decrease in services, supports, and social assistance like financial assistance programs for those with low income or those who have lost a job. In addition, this problem becomes worse for those who grow up in a family with little to no income. If someone grows up in a poverty stricken family, it is much harder for them to get out of poverty as they typically have less resources than a person from a middle-class or wealthy family. Chances are they will not have a strong social network to turn to when it comes to attending college or...
Words: 697 - Pages: 3
...famous in the United States is called Poverty...
Words: 1003 - Pages: 5
...I define poverty as the state of being poor, insufficient, or deficient. This can be seen in a variety of ways as Spector says, “Poverty may be viewed through numerous lenses, including anthropological, cultural, demographic, economical, educational, environmental, historical, medical, philosophical, policy, political, racial, sexual, sociological, and theological points of view,” (2017, p. 43). The idea of poverty is universal and isn't just applied to the economic state of an area. The poverty circle begins with poor production. This leads to unemployment and low wages for those who are employed. Then, more consequences arise such as, tainted water, poor nutrition, and substandard housing. These consequences lead to the biggest issue of...
Words: 315 - Pages: 2
...I agree with Gates, there should be no more time wasted. We need to address poverty within black families and also among the other minority families. The family structure in a minority family never seems to look like the family structure of a white American family. In many cases these households are ran by a woman and there is no father figure in sight. A mother can handle many things, but sometimes dealing with multiple children can be very demanding. This can cause the values of the family to diminish over time and not seem as important compared to other problems. According to Gates, “45 percent of black households with children are headed by women”. That is only in black households, imagine what the number if it would include Hispanics and refugees from other countries. It is not only the black community that poverty seems to be attacking; it is the minorities of the United States as a whole. The living cost is going up everywhere without the minimum wage going up with it. 20 years ago, a family could be supported by one person working full time and another taking care of the household. Today, both parents have to work full time to be able to afford what they need to survive. This can be an issue when most households are ran by women....
Words: 594 - Pages: 3
...What Are the Effects of Growing Up in Poverty? Poverty is the state of being extremely poor or having very little. Poverty is everywhere in today’s society, especially in richer cities. Poverty today is rising and whether you are in poverty or not is a rising scale, so even you can technically be counted as poverty in your city. The effects of poverty are some of the worst experiences a family or even a town can go through. Poverty can be caused by many mistakes, but it can affect your family or town’s education, development, crime, social mobility, and social spending. Thirst, hunger, and crime are some of the largest causes or even effects of poverty. Having children and family means they all need sustenance, and with today’s economy...
Words: 459 - Pages: 2
...Will Poverty Ever End Poverty is the state of being extremely poor. This means you are in need of things. Extreme poverty is the denial of basic freedoms and basic human dignity. Extreme poverty has always existed. In my opinion, poverty will never end. There will always be people who are satisfied with doing less and getting less. People are just remarkably able to settle that way. If we artificially fix poverty, by simply redistributing things to people, than we do to damage to our society because we remove the incentive to try harder for people. Poverty also affects education and students lives. Poverty can have profound detrimental effects on children’s development. It can affect their education because their average academic performances suffers. Children who are raised in poverty may be emotional and face social challenges, acute and chronic stress, cognitive lags, and healthy and safety issues. We can fix this by providing a strong, reliable primary caregiver who provides consistency and unconditional love, guidance, and support. Also by enriching them through personalized, increasingly complex ideas....
Words: 496 - Pages: 2
...POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PAPER ANALYSIS INTRODUCTION Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs) were introduced in 1999 by the World Bank and the IMF as a new framework to enhance domestic accountability for poverty reduction reform efforts (Web.worldbank.org). The initial Structural Adjustment Programme failed, as pointed out by Rapley, 2007, almost every country that has implemented structural adjustment programme has seen its own share of strikes and riots in response to deteriorating living standards and rising unemployment. Donors acknowledged that, lack of government commitment or “ownership” was a main factor for the failure of structural adjustment policies (Driscoll et al, 2004). As a result, the IMF and World Bank restructured their terms of engagement. They promoted PRSPs as being “country owned”, participatory and as taking a universal approach to poverty (Bradshaw and Linneker, 2003). However, whether these arguments reflect the reality is open for debate. Through in-depth analysis of various PRSPs articles and civil society reports, the report will analyse the concept of PRSPs for the purpose of enlightening a British based development Non- Governmental Organisation. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES • Analyse the significant change in policy and discuss what PRSPs actually entails. • Provide a clear and balanced analysis to the British based development NGO before they promote the participation of national civil actors in the PRSP design process. Finally, the report...
Words: 2025 - Pages: 9
...the poverty problems regarding on inequality income and the power of zakat in order to alleviate the poverty. All the articles are done from year 2006 until 2010. This summary consists of 4 sections which is introduction, articles summary, criticize of the article summary and conclusion. The summary regarding Islamic macroeconomics will be explained in the next section. 2.0 ARTICLE SUMMARY 2.1 ISLAMIC MACROECONOMICS This subtopic is very important to understand deeply about the overview of the Islamic Macroeconomics. According to Choudury (2006), the paper aims to offer a new perspective on the nature of Islamic economics and the researcher wants to address the issue of the mainstream tradition without noticing the micro-interface of the theoretical nature of Islamic economics. Besides, the author wants to examine the nature of Islamic economics as an interdisciplinary paradigm that explains interaction over the domains of the moral guidance which is ‘Ilm, laws and the formative world-systems according to such discursive impulses and process (Shuratic). The author had focused his study on systemic unity of knowledge, meaning of ethics and morality are derived from the epistemological premise of unity of knowledge. The researcher had used the method of comparative study of received literature in the history of economic thought and contrasts the ethical foundations of Islamic economics from the mainstream dichotomy between microeconomic and macroeconomic parts. The paper found...
Words: 2053 - Pages: 9
...The research paper that I will being doing will focused the Two Dollar Challenge which will be taking place April 4th through the 8th. This program was founded around the astounding statistic that nearly half of the world survives on less than two dollars a day. The Two Dollar Challenge promotes a mindful movement to end global poverty. According to them here is what we can do: “We can get to know what we do not know about the economic lives of the poor. We can unlearn what we have learned about the end of global poverty. We can reconsider our role in the story of poverty’s end.” (Our Purpose) The point of the challenge of living off of two dollars each day for a week is to “push you outside your comfort zone to critically engage with and empathetically reevaluate global poverty and your role in its end.” (Our Purpose)....
Words: 517 - Pages: 3
...This page in: English Poverty Research FEATURED 1 / 3 Financing for Development Post-2015 Financing for Development Post-2015 The international community is working toward a new framework to promote sustainable development for all which will build on achievements to date and address new challenges arising from an evolving and complex landscape. Read More » RECENTLY PUBLISHED IMPLEMENTATION STATUS AND RESULTS REPORT Benin - BJ PRSC 9 Poverty Reduction Support Cdt. : P132786 - Implementation Status Results Report : Sequence 01 MacwilliamDavid CalSep 21, 2014 PUBLICATION Well begun but not yet done : progress and emerging challenges for poverty reduction in Vietnam Kozel ValerieSep 09, 2014 Vietnam has built a remarkable record of economic growth and poverty reduction over the last two decades. Using a poverty line set in the 1990s and since updated, Vietnams poverty rate fell from 58 percent in... POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER Estimating poverty in the absence of consumption data : the case of Liberia Dabalen Andrew, Graham Errol, Himelein Kristen, Mungai RoseSep 01, 2014 In much of the developing world, the demand for high frequency quality household data for poverty monitoring and program design far outstrips the capacity of the statistics bureau to provide such data. In these ... POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER Infrastructure gap in South Asia : inequality of access to infrastructure services Biller Dan, Andres Luis, Dappe Matias HerreraSep 01, 2014 ...
Words: 345 - Pages: 2
...TermPaperWarehouse.com - Free Term Papers, Essays and Research Documents The Research Paper Factory JoinSearchBrowseSaved Papers Home Page » Other Topics Poverty in the Philippines In: Other Topics Poverty in the Philippines POVERTY IN PHILIPPINES AMONG THE COLLEGE STUDENT Hannah Joyrose R. Abgona AAIM-1styr-Section1 ENGL.2 I. Introduction a. Outline I. Title “POVERTY IN PHILIPPINES AMONG THE COLLEGE STUDENT II. a.cause of poverty in the Philippines Poverty in the Philippines: Causes, Constraints, and Opportunities comprehensively analyzes the causes of poverty and recommends ways to accelerate poverty reduction and achieve more inclusive growth. The report provides an overview of current government responses, strategies, and achievements in the fight against poverty and identifies and prioritizes future needs and interventions. The analysis is based on current literature and the latest available data, including the 2006 Family Income and Expenditure Survey. Other cause The incomplete land reform aiming at overthrowing the traditionally unequal agrarian society coupled with lack of support for farmers has been a long-lasting flaw in the governments’ development policies that can still massively reduce poverty in the Philippines. Thus, the role of the state remains central to redistribute more equally the wealth created in the country, in order to avoid leaving the poor behind. Supporting the extremely poor must be seen as a long-term investment...
Words: 458 - Pages: 2
