...MANAGEMENT ABSTRACT This project is about designing a system that automates the whole process of taking attendance and maintaining its records in an academic institute. Managing people is a difficult task for most of the organizations, and maintaining the attendance record is an important factor in people management. When considering academic institutes, taking the attendance of students on daily basis and maintaining the records is a major task. Manually taking the attendance and maintaining it for a long time adds to the difficulty of this task as well as wastes a lot of time. For this reason an efficient system is designed. This system takes attendance electronically with the help of a fingerprint sensor and all the records are saved on a computer server. In order to mark the attendance, student/staff has to place his/her finger on the fingerprint sensor. On identification student’s attendance record is updated in the database and he/she is notified through a screen. . TABLE OF CONTENTS Certification Acknowledgement Abstract Table of Contents List of Figures Chapter One Introduction Chapter Two Literature Review Chapter Three Methodology Chapter Four System Design Chapter Five Implementation Chapter Six Conclusion and Recommendation LIST OF FIGURES CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 INTRODUCTION This chapter focuses on the background of the project, the objectives, scope and limitations of the project. 1.2 BACKGROUND Every academic institution has certain criteria for students...
Words: 2434 - Pages: 10
...Biometric Authentication System for Information Security Objective To explain about biometric system that can be used by the organization. By understand the biometric differences; organization can decide which technique is the most suitable for the business. Methodology The method used to know about biometric is scientific literature which will develop quantitative identification as the measurement for the authentication. Outcome To give better understanding about biometric system, biometric techniques as well as the advantages and disadvantages of biometric use in organization. Conclusion Organization can understand better value of biometric system and what is needed to implement the biometric system into the company. Keywords Biometrics CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Since January 2008, the technology had developed rapidly causing the world advancing towards a new era. A survey on 2008 had estimated about 541.7 million computers are connected in more than 250 countries on every continent even Antarctica. The internet is not a single network but it is a worldwide network that connected every individual computer hosts to network connection, in a variety ways. Thus, individuals and organizations can reach the internet without regard to national or geographic boundaries or time of day. However, along with the advantages and easy access to get information, there are also many risks such as the valuable information will be lost, stolen, changed or misused...
Words: 5215 - Pages: 21
...issertationThe Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School College of Earth and Mineral Sciences PORE-SCALE IMAGING AND LATTICE BOLTZMANN MODELING OF SINGLEAND MULTI-PHASE FLOW IN FRACTURED AND MIXED-WET PERMEABLE MEDIA A Dissertation in Energy and Mineral Engineering by Christopher James Landry © 2013 Christopher James Landry Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2013 The dissertation of Christopher James Landry was reviewed and approved* by the following: Zuleima T. Karpyn Associate Professor of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering Dissertation Adviser Chair of Committee Li Li Assistant Professor of Energy and Mineral Engineering Russell T. Johns Professor of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering Maria Lopez de Murphy Associate Professor of Civil Engineering Luis Ayala Associate Professor of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering Associate Department Head for Graduate Education *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School ii ABSTRACT Three investigations of pore-scale single-phase and multiphase flow in fractured porous media and mixed-wet porous media are presented here. With an emphasis on validating and utilizing lattice Boltzmann models in conjunction with x-ray computed microtomography. The objective of the first study is to investigate fracture flow characteristics at the pore-scale, and evaluate the influence of the adjacent permeable...
Words: 38359 - Pages: 154
...www.studymafia.org A Seminar report On Humanoid Robot Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of Degree of Mechanical SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED www.studymafia.org BY: www.studymafia.org 1 www.studymafia.org Preface I have made this report file on the topic Humanoid Robot; I have tried my best to elucidate all the relevant detail to the topic to be included in the report. While in the beginning I have tried to give a general view about this topic. My efforts and wholehearted co-corporation of each and everyone has ended on a successful note. I express my sincere gratitude to …………..who assisting me throughout the prepration of this topic. I thank him for providing me the reinforcement, confidence and most importantly the track for the topic whenever I needed it. 2 www.studymafia.org Acknowledgement I would like to thank respected Mr…….. and Mr. ……..for giving me such a wonderful opportunity to expand my knowledge for my own branch and giving me guidelines to present a seminar report. It helped me a lot to realize of what we study for. Secondly, I would like to thank my parents who patiently helped me as i went through my work and helped to modify and eliminate some of the irrelevant or un-necessary stuffs. Thirdly, I would like to thank my friends who helped me to make my work more organized and well-stacked till the end. Next, I would thank Microsoft for developing such a wonderful tool like...
Words: 3784 - Pages: 16
...Contents Task 1 2 Assessment criteria 1.1: 2 Assessment criteria 1.2: 5 Assessment criteria 1.3: 8 Degrees of Freedom of a Rigid Body 9 Assessment criteria 1.4: 11 M1: 12 TASK 2: 16 Assessment critieria 2.1: 16 Assessment criteria 2.2: 18 Assessment criteria 2.3: 20 M2: 22 TASK 3: 25 Assessment criteria 3.1: 25 Assessment criteria 3.2: 26 Assesment criteria 3.4: 27 Assessment criteria 3.5: 29 TASK 4: 30 Assessment criteria 4.2: 30 Bibliography 32 Task 1 Assessment criteria 1.1: Typical axis convections: • Lathe single point cutting tool: The lathe is a machine tool which cuts and rectifies the given cylindrical object by rotating it. It is being cut by a fixed single point cutting tool, it is made in contact with the work piece...
Words: 5123 - Pages: 21
...Research Inventy: International Journal Of Engineering And Science Issn: 2278-4721, Vol. 2, Issue 4 (February 2013), Pp 19-24 Www.Researchinventy.Com Review Paper On “Poka Yoke: The Revolutionary Idea In Total Productive Management” 1, 1, Mr. Parikshit S. Patil, 2,Mr. Sangappa P. Parit, 3,Mr. Y.N. Burali Final Year U.G. Students, Mechanical Engg. Department,Rajarambapu Institute of Technology Islampur (Sangli),Shivaji University, Kolhapur (India) 2, P.G. Student, Electronics Engg. Department, Rajarambapu Institute of Technology Islampur (Sangli), Shivaji University, Kolhapur (India) Abstract: Poka-yoke is a concept in total quality management which is related to restricting errors at source itself. It deals with "fail-safing" or "mistake-proofing". A poka-yoke is any idea generation or mechanism development in a total productive management process that helps operator to avoid (yokeru) mistakes (poka). The concept was generated, and developed by Shigeo Shingo for the Toyota Production System. Keywords— Mistake-proofing, Total quality management, Total productive management. I INTRODUCTION In today’s competitive world any organisation has to manufacture high quality, defect free products at optimum cost. The new culture of total quality management, total productive management in the manufacturing as well as service sector gave birth to new ways to improve quality of products. By using various tools of TQM like KAIZEN, 6 sigma, JIT, JIDCO, POKA YOKE...
Words: 3149 - Pages: 13
...Edge detection using Fuzzy Logic and Automata Theory Title Page By Takkar Mohit Supervisor A Thesis Submitted to In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Engineering in Electronics & Communication December 2014 . Table of Contents Title Page i CERTIFICATE ii COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE iii THESIS APPROVAL CERTIFICATE iv DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY v Acknowledgment vi Table of Contents vii List of Figures x Abstract xiii Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Edge Detection: Analysis 3 1.1.1 Fuzzy Logic in Image Processing 4 1.1.2 Fuzzy Logic for Edge Detection 5 1.1.3 Cellular Learning Automata 6 Chapter 2 Literature Review 7 2.1 Edge Detection: Methodology 7 2.1.1 First Order Derivative Edge Detection 7 2.1.1.1 Prewitts Operator 7 2.1.1.2 [pic] Sobel Operator 8 2.1.1.3 Roberts Cross Operator 11 2.1.1.4 Threshold Selection 11 2.1.2 Second Order Derivative Edge Detection 11 2.1.2.1 Marr-Hildreth Edge Detector 11 2.1.2.2 Canny Edge Detector 12 2.1.3 Soft Computing Approaches to Edge Detection 13 2.1.3.1 Fuzzy Based Approach 14 2.1.3.2 Genetic Algorithm Approach 14 2.1.4 Cellular Learning Automata 15 Chapter 3 Fuzzy Image Processing 18 3.1 Need for Fuzzy Image Processing 19 3.2 Introduction to Fuzzy sets and Crisp sets 20 3.2.1 Classical sets (Crisp sets) 20 3.2.2 Fuzzy sets 21 3.3 Fuzzification 22 3.4 Membership Value Assignment 22 3.5...
Words: 9151 - Pages: 37
...What are the difference between production management and operation management? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Production mgmt It is concerned with manufacturing Out put is tangible In this, job useless labour and more equipment There is no customer participation 1. 2. 3. 4. Operation mgmt It is concerned with services Output is intangible In this, job use more labour and less equipment Frequent customer participation What are the functions of production mgmt? 1. Production planning 2. Production control 1 3. Factory building 4. Provision of plant services 5. Plant layout 6. Physical Environment 7. Method study 8. Inventory control 9. Quality control 10. Product department 6. Different classification/types of production: 1. Intermittent production 1.1. 1.2. Job or unit production Batch or quantity production 2. Continuous or mass production 3. Flexible manufacturing system (FMS) 4. Computer Integrated manufacturing (CIM) 7....
Words: 6088 - Pages: 25
...optical scanners, fluid pumps, transducer, pressure and flow sensors. New applications are emerging as the existing technology is applied to the miniaturization and integration of conventional devices. These systems can sense, control, and activate mechanical processes on the micro scale, and function individually or in arrays to generate effects on the macro scale. The micro fabrication technology enables fabrication of large arrays of devices, which individually perform simple tasks, but in combination can accomplish complicated functions. MEMS are not about any one application or device, nor are they defined by a single fabrication process or limited to a few materials. They are a fabrication approach that conveys the advantages of miniaturization, multiple components, and microelectronics to the design and construction of integrated electromechanical systems. MEMS are not only about miniaturization of mechanical systems; they are also a new paradigm for designing mechanical devices and systems. 1.1 MEMS Technology Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) is the integration of mechanical...
Words: 6684 - Pages: 27
...Acknowledgements ii Abstract iii Contents iv List of Tables vi List of figures vii List of symbols and Abbreviations viii Chapter -1 Introduction 1-4 1.1 Emergence of Nano fluid 3 1.2 Applications of Nano fluids 3 1.3 Proposed Applications of Nano fluid 4 Chapter -2 Nano fluids 5-18 2.1 Different Aspects of Nano fluid 7 2.1.1 Particle material and Base fluid 7 2.1.2 Particle size 7 2.1.3 Particle shape 7 2.2 Production Methods 8 2.2.1 Production of Nanoparticles 8 2.2.2 Production of Nano fluids 8 2.3 Thermo physical Properties of Nano fluids 8 2.3.1 Thermal conductivity of Nano fluid 9 2.3.2 The Transport properties of Nano fluid 9 2.3.3 Thermal conductivity 9 2.3.4 Viscosity 10 2.3.5 Specific heat and Density 11 2.4 Enhancement Mechanisms 11 2.4.1 Brownian motion of nanoparticles 11 2.4.2 Clustering of Nanoparticles 13 2.4.3 Liquid Layering around Nanoparticles 15 2.4.4 Ballistic Photon Transport in Nanoparticles 17 2.4.5 Near field Radiation 18 Chapter-3 Literature review 19-27 Chapter -4 Objective and Methodology 28-38 4.1 Objective of Present study 28 4.2 Methodology 28 4.2.1 Geometry creation and Grid arrangement 29 4.2.2 Numerical Method 29 Chapter - 5 CFD Analysis of DPHE and Simulation 30 5.1 Geometry and Modeling 30 5.2 Meshing of Geometry 31 5.3 Scaling (Grid Independence Test) 31 5.4 Physical Models 32 5.5 Material Properties 33 5.6 Governing Equations 34 5.7 Boundary Conditions 35 5.8 Method of...
Words: 7433 - Pages: 30
...NEURAL NETWORKS by Christos Stergiou and Dimitrios Siganos | Abstract This report is an introduction to Artificial Neural Networks. The various types of neural networks are explained and demonstrated, applications of neural networks like ANNs in medicine are described, and a detailed historical background is provided. The connection between the artificial and the real thing is also investigated and explained. Finally, the mathematical models involved are presented and demonstrated. Contents: 1. Introduction to Neural Networks 1.1 What is a neural network? 1.2 Historical background 1.3 Why use neural networks? 1.4 Neural networks versus conventional computers - a comparison 2. Human and Artificial Neurones - investigating the similarities 2.1 How the Human Brain Learns? 2.2 From Human Neurones to Artificial Neurones 3. An Engineering approach 3.1 A simple neuron - description of a simple neuron 3.2 Firing rules - How neurones make decisions 3.3 Pattern recognition - an example 3.4 A more complicated neuron 4. Architecture of neural networks 4.1 Feed-forward (associative) networks 4.2 Feedback (autoassociative) networks 4.3 Network layers 4.4 Perceptrons 5. The Learning Process 5.1 Transfer Function 5.2 An Example to illustrate the above teaching procedure 5.3 The Back-Propagation Algorithm 6. Applications of neural networks 6.1 Neural networks in practice 6.2 Neural networks in medicine 6.2.1 Modelling and Diagnosing the Cardiovascular...
Words: 7770 - Pages: 32
...PROJECT REPORT On All terrain Ground Vehicle for Low Intensity Conflict (ATV) By Bhabani Prasad Nayak(10608025), Aasis Moharana(10608002) Abhay Kumar Dash(10608003),Ratnesh Kumar(10608080) Under the guidance of Mr. J. VIJAY PRABHU, M.E. ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the degree of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY In INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL ENGINEERING Of SRM Nagar,Kattankulathur- 603 203 Kancheepuram District i BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the project report titled ―All terrain Ground Vehicle or Low Intensity Conflict (ATV)‖ is a bonafide work of Bhabani Prasad Nayak(10608025), Aasis Moharana(10608002), Abhay kumar Dash(10608003), Ratnesh Kumar(10608080) who carried out the project work under my guidance.Certified further that to the best of my knowledge the work reported here in does not form part of any other project or dissertation on the basis of which a degree or award was conferred on an earlier occasion on this or any other candidate. PROJECT GUIDE Mr.J Vijay Prabhu Assistant Professor Instrumentation and Control Engineering HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT Dr.A.Vimala Juliet Professor Instrumentation and Control Engineering SRM UNIVERSITY SRM UNIVERSITY INTERNAL EXAMINER DATE: EXTERNAL EXAMINER DATE: ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT We sincerely acknowledge in all earnestness, the patronage provided by our Director Dr.C.Muthamizchelvan...
Words: 15141 - Pages: 61
...ROBUST DESIGN Seminar Report Submitted towards partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Aerospace Engineering) By SHYAM MOHAN. N (Roll No. 02401701) Under the guidance of Prof. K. Sudhakar Prof. P. M. Mujumdar Department of Aerospace Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay–400 076 November, 2002 ABSTRACT The underlying principles, techniques & methodology of robust design are discussed in detail in this report with a case study presented to appreciate the effectiveness of robust design. The importance of Parameter design & Tolerance design as the major elements in Quality engineering are described. The Quadratic loss functions for different quality characteristics are narrated, highlighting the fraction defective fallacy. The aim of the robust design technique is to minimize the variance of the response and orthogonal arrays are an effective simulation aid to evaluate the relative effects of variation in different parameters on the response with the minimum number of experiments. Statistical techniques like ANOM (analysis of means) and ANOVA (analysis of variance) are the tools for analyzing the data obtained from the orthogonal array based experiments. Using this technique of robust design the quality of a product or process can be improved through minimizing the effect of the causes of variation without eliminating the causes. Fundamental ways of improving the reliability of a product are discussed...
Words: 12307 - Pages: 50
...Mini Project Report on Conversion of a spark ignited, 4-stroke, CNG automotive engine to run on producer gas Submitted by Anurag Goyal (Entry No.:2008ME10494) Shah Hardik (Entry No.:2008ME10540) Supervised by Prof. M R Ravi Mechanical Engineering Department Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi April, 2011 Contents Certificate i Abstract ii Acknowledgements iii Nomenclature iv List of Figures v List of Tables vi 1. Introduction 1 2. Literature Review 5 3. Plan of Work 11 4. Experimental rig and work carried out 14 5. Results and discussion 21 6. Conclusions 30 Appendix-A Appendix-B Appendix-B Certificates The work presented in this report has been carried out by us for the course MED310. The report accurately reflects the work done by us. All the material taken from other sources has been fully acknowledged. _____________ ___________ (Signatures, names and entry numbers of all the students) Anurag Goyal and Shah Hardik have worked under my supervision. I have read this report. It accurately reflects the work done by the students. _______________ (Signature and Name of the Supervisor) i Abstract This experimental study is aimed at successful, i.e. with minimum derating, conversion of a spark ignited, 4-stroke, compressed natural gas(CNG) fuelled automotive engine (TATA ACE CNG engine), to run on producer gas, also known as biomass syngas. The project...
Words: 9191 - Pages: 37
...Guide to Meteorological Instruments and Methods of Observation WMO-No. 8 Guide to Meteorological Instruments and Methods of Observation WMO-No. 8 Seventh edition 2008 WMO-No. 8 © World Meteorological Organization, 2008 The right of publication in print, electronic and any other form and in any language is reserved by WMO. Short extracts from WMO publications may be reproduced without authorization, provided that the complete source is clearly indicated. Editorial correspondence and requests to publish, reproduce or translate this publication in part or in whole should be addressed to: Chairperson, Publications Board World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 7 bis, avenue de la Paix P.O. Box No. 2300 CH-1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland ISBN 978-92-63-10008-5 NOTE The designations employed in WMO publications and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of WMO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Opinions expressed in WMO publications are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of WMO. The mention of specific companies or products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by WMO in preference to others of a similar nature which are not mentioned or advertised. Tel.: +41 (0) 22 730 84 03 Fax: +41 (0) 22 730 80 40 E-mail: publications@wmo...
Words: 216230 - Pages: 865
