...HẢI VÂN BABAUN15010 Task 15 page 59 Test anxiety is known as concern and solicitude about upcoming tests that leads to mentally related problems such as stomachache, headache, feeling sick… Since test anxiety is an uneasiness caused by tests, it makes students earn score below their capability. There are reasons to consider test anxiety as a vital problems. First, as mentioned above, it leads to illness which has nothing to do with the organism, but relates to psychology. People’s worries tend to manifest in non-verbal signs: stomachaches, difficulty sleeping, and a persistent urge to leave the classroom to go to the bathroom. Second, it reduces the efficient productivity. When students feel nervous, their capacity to think clearly and solve problems accurately is reduced, says Sian Beilock, a cognitive scientist at the University of Chicago. Due to tension before and during the test, people might do worse than their real aptitude, which will bring about bad results. The outcome worse than the competence will discourage people with test anxiety and they might get even more nervous the next time. Third, in long term, it may turn into a phobia. A test phobia is a higher level of test anxiety that will cause more serious problems. Instead of getting nervous and cannot do as well as they usually do, people who suffer test phobia cannot even face the exam and get sick for several days. To overcome test anxiety, there are numerous ways for people who suffering...
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...Anxiety is a widespread, common phenomenon in society. If an individual’s anxiety is bad enough, it can begin to affect all facets of their daily life. There have been studies that show there is an appropriate level of anxiety that is needed to motivate individuals to accomplish goals, meet deadlines, or study for exams, and hold people responsible of what they have to do in their lives (Kahan , 2008). An area of research that has been studied quite a bit in recent years is test anxiety and its effect on students. Test anxiety is the unpleasant feeling or emotional state that affects the student cognitively and behaviorally during an examination, which affects their academic performance (Birenbaum, M., & Nasser 1994). Students that have some level of test anxiety is acceptable because it promotes working...
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...Test anxiety is a combination of physiological over-arousal, tension and somatic symptoms, along with worry, dread, fear of failure, and catastrophizing, that occur before or during test situations. According to research it's caused by Cramming the night before the exam, poor study habits, poor time management, lack of organization of the text, notes, and homework are examples of being unprepared. Test anxiety can also be caused by worrying about past test Although what I am saying is not always true, it is more of an opinion. Even though there is a downside to my opinion, it does not change the effect of test anxiety.Test anxiety is very bad and it can affect you in many ways Test anxiety can affect people in many ways and it can become very...
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...I have overcome most of my test anxiety. Now that I’m older I can look upon my past for learning moments for myself; one of those being tests. My mindset now, is that are indicators of how well I’m processing and understand the knowledge and information I’m taking in. Therefore, when I do well on test, I use this to gauge how I prioritize the class I achieved a good grade in, similarly if I had received a bad grade. Though, this mature mindset is completely new and fresh, before I had struggled greatly with tests. In my freshman year, I was failing math. Uninspired and lost, test were eventually stressors for me. Often I would look and slip through the pages unamused, and fall asleep or doodle on my papers, leaving the page half-done and...
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...In the article, the researchers conducted an experiment dealing with test anxiety in college students. They addressed the research question, “Does test anxiety affect academic performance in college student? If so, how and why does it affect performance?” The researchers addressed three hypotheses in the experiment. The hypothesis consisted of whether there is a potential role of differential study-related behaviors due to test anxiety and whether it affects their academic performance. The remaining two hypotheses were to examine possible differences of study-related behaviors between the students who have high and low test anxiety and to look at the effects of the study-related behaviors on their GPA incorporating both the high and low test...
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...Interdisciplinary Application and Special Case Masters (where there is no Established Program)Application Procedures for a Special Case Ph.D. Graduate Program All prospective graduate students who are non-Canadian should review the regulations that apply to International Students.In order to be complete, applications must include the following documents: * an FGSR application form application on-line only * official transcripts from all post-secondary institution attended * two confidential letters of recommendation (print and fill out) * resumé * personal statement of interest * all international applicants must submit proof of English proficiency in the form of an approved test score (ie TOEFL) sent directly from the testing service to the FGSR office* (minimum score requirements) * other test scores as requested (GMAT or GRE) (must be sent directly from the testing service to the FGSR office)** * any additional materials that may be required by a particular academic unit * a non-refundable application fee of $100.00...
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...IS PROHIBITED. Sample essay Topic: Test anxiety causes university students to underperform in their examinations. Discuss. Note: The essay is in the left column. In the right-hand column are short notes indicating which academic writing skills are being used in the essay, and page references for the textbook. Essay Comment This essay examines the relationship between test anxiety in university students INTRODUCTION General statement and their performance in examinations. Typically, universities use examinations of the essay topic (p. to test part or even all the knowledge of students, particularly in first-year 151) courses. As Burns (2004, p. 120) noted, examination results can determine if a Background from student passes a course or can progress onto further study, and may even the literature (p. 151) influence employment opportunities. Understandably, educators are concerned Sentence(s) to link that examinations are a fair indication of a student’s knowledge. One area of the background into the essay special interest is the role anxiety plays in relation to examination performance. ARGUMENT This essay argues that in general, test anxiety lowers performance slightly, STATEMENT Comprehensive although this is not evident in all situations, nor with all types of students. position (pp. 152–3) Further, it is argued that the main mechanism for this result appears to be that test anxiety leads to the development of interfering...
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...vary from what the students are experiencing while they are in college. One factor that we can consider is the media consumption like TV viewing and surfing of the internet but video game playing may have replace TV viewing as the most frequent form of media usage most likely for the male students according to Burgess (2012). Frequent players of video game usually ends up forgetting their home works or not reviewing for their exams but they may be using this as a reason to avoid doing these things and that causes their poor performance academically. Romantic breakup of a student can also be a cause of academic performance being poor. According to Field (2013) students with high breakup distress have high negative emotions like depression, anxiety, and anger which results to negative behavior like poor academic performance. Teachers or professors can also affect students’ academic performance through effective teaching or be the way they present their selves in front of the students. According to Foster (2010) teachers vary widely in their influence on...
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...“Anxiety affects an estimated 10 million Americans and is the third most common psychiatric illness in the world” (Jarvis 1). Anxiety is a common disorder that is serious in teens and young adults. People with anxiety worry or stress about simple everyday tasks and may affect their health. There are many ways to deal with anxiety and if you get the right help you can learn to handle it in an appropriate way. Anxiety is a common reaction to being stressed out or just the pure fear of something. Anxiety is a serious disorder that affects people throughout the world. Everyone deals with a little anxiety, which is common, but sometimes anxiety can be a little more than the body reacting to stress. Anxiety disorder is being nervous for really...
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...Relationship between students’ achievement scores and scores on test anxiety scale (Total scale, Worry Scale and Emotional scale) Aspect N Pearson r Significance Total scale scores and achievement scores 138 - 0.653* 0.000 Worry scale scores and achievement scores 138 - 0.694* 0.000 Emotional scale scores and achievement scores 138 - 0.663* 0.000 It is evident from table 4 that a strong negative and significant relationship exists between students’ achievement scores and Total scale scores as well as on subscales scores. It is also found that achievements is significantly inversely related to both emotional and worry scales as well. The magnitude of the relationship is slightly higher on worry scale as compared to emotionality scale and total score. The range of relationship of each scale is more than 65% which is quite strong in magnitude. This stronger relationship encouraged to further analysis to explore the possibility of test anxiety as a predictor of students’ achievement. Therefore, a Regression analysis was run to explore the cause- effect relationship between achievement scores and test anxiety scale scores. The result is given in table 5. Relationship between Test Anxiety and Academic Achievement Regression analysis Model β t-value Significance Model R square Total anxiety scale scores -0.251 -0.6.700 0.000 Worry scale scores -0.697 -0 4.160 0.000 0.535 Emotional scale scores -0.140 -0.890 ...
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...Foreign Language Anxiety in in-Class Speaking Activities Two Learning Contexts in Comparison Alessia Occhipinti Written by - Hilde Hasselgård A Thesis Presented to The Department of Literature, Area Studies and European Languages The University of Oslo in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements Autumn Term 2009 Supervised by 1 Acknowledgments Writing this thesis has been a pleasurable process. I am grateful to my supervisor Hilde Hasselgård for her good advice and continuous support they offered. invaluable help throughout the process of writing this thesis, to the University of Oslo and to the University of Cardiff for useful information. I thank my family, mum, dad and Johannes for the University of Oslo, October 30, 2009 2 Table of contents 1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………6 1.1 Motivation……………………………………………………………………………………………………7 2. Theoretical background…………………………………………………………………9 2.1 Foreign Language Anxiety……………………………………………………………………………9 2.1.2 Debilitating and Facilitating Anxiety…………………………………………………………..12 2.1.5 Components and sources of Foreign Language Anxiety ……………………………...16 2.1.4 Different perspectives: Trait, State and Situation Specific Anxiety……………….14 2.1.1 Foreign Language Anxiety in early studies……………………………………………….....11 2.1.3 Foreign Language Anxiety in later studies…………………………………………………..13 2.1.5.2 Test Anxiety………………………………………………………………………………………………....19 2.1.5.3 Fear of Negative Evaluation…………………………………………………………………………...
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...isn’t even brought on by a specific event. Over time anxiety can cause things like chest pains or nightmares, sometimes anxiety is so severe that it causes a child to be anxious about everyday things like going to school or even hanging out with friends and possibly spending the night. The unknown becomes more and more scary to the child and they worry more and more about something that does not need to be worried about so much....
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...INFLUENCE OF TEST ANXIETY AND SELF EFFICACY ON MATHEMATICS PERFORMANCE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN KANDUYI DIVISION OF BUNGOMA DISTRICT By Simiyu, Marango G. Moses E55/5150/2003 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF EDUCATION IN THE SCHOOL OF EDUCATION OF KENYATTA UNIVERSITY. OCTOBER, 2010. DECLARATION “This thesis is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in any other University.” Signature _______________ Date Name: Simiyu, Marango G. Moses________ E55/5150/2003 Supervisors: “we confirm that the work reported in this thesis was carried out by the candidate under our supervision as university supervisors. Supervisors: Signature: 1 _______________ Date____________ Prof. Fredrick Moses Okatcha Educational Psychology Department 2 _________________ Prof. Haniel N. Gatumu Educational Psychology Department Date____________ ii DEDICATION To my dear wife Maria and our children, Maureen, Valerie, Bramuel and Gideon. Your support, love and understanding remain a strong inspiration to move on. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Am indebted to acknowledge the invaluable support accorded to me during the period of study by my supervisors Prof. F.M Okatcha and Prof.H.N Gatumu of Kenyatta University. I would also like to appreciate the assistance of Dr. Kwena, Dr.Mweru and Dr.Mugambi of Educational Psychology department for their constructive criticism of this work. I thank Dr. John Wesonga and Mrs...
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...The GAD-7, designed by Spitzer et al., is a brief scale that measure anxiety. It is consisted of 7-item self-report questionnaires to identify and rate symptoms. Correspondingly from zero to three, the response options were “not at all”, “several days”, “more than half the days”, and “nearly every day”. To test the reliability of the measure the researchers used test-retest. The test-retest reliability came out to be 0.83, which is reliable, because it was greater than 0.70. The construct validity was accurate as well, because there was a strong association that as the score increases the more severe the anxiety level is. In addition, there was a strong convergent validity. The GAD-7 had strong correlations to the Beck Anxiety Inventory, Symptom Checklist-90, and the PHQ-8. A case study by Moon Hye Jin et al., Perceived stress in patients with migraine, used the GAD-7 scale to measure the anxiety level of...
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...Since the 1950’s anxiety has skyrocketed for teenagers. A study by The Atlantic says that about 8 percent of students today suffer from some type of anxiety disorder. This is a major issue that needs to be solved in able to have all students perform at their highest potential; teenagers should not have to worry about their anxiety. Anxiety has been affecting students for the past decades. Today more students are experiencing more home and family issues and it has not been helping when schools throughout the years have been more challenging. The Atlantic states, “Schools are more challenging, the stakes are higher, and pressure is alive and well.” Today in schools there is a lot more information because of the upswing in technology. Students become more stressed because of the high-performance expectations today in schools and sports today. Students stress over getting the right grade, especially in high school when students are competing to be in a top-tier college or university. The number of tests such as the ACT and the SAT causes stress in students, even more with students toggling with sports, extracurricular activities, or family...
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