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Classroom Management Plan

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Classroom Management Plan
ECH/521-Maintaining en Effective Learning Climate
21 de Octubre de 2011

Classroom Management Plan
Filosofía del Manejo del salón de Clases-Kindergarden * Reforzar la buena conducta y el mejoramiento de mis estudiantes. Me parece muy apropiado utilizar la teoría conductista de la modificación de conducta. * El modelo de Skinner asume que el comportamiento es aprendido y que los refuerzos contribuyen a obtener un buen comportamiento cuando los procedimientos de refuerzos son utilizados para modificar la conducta en la dirección que deseamos. * Los refuerzos pueden ser primarios o secundarios para los seres humanos, en este caso para los niños de edades primarias. Siguiendo la pirámide de Maslow, primario puede ser lo que son necesidades básicas como la comida y el agua y secundarios son los regalos o premios que recibimos a cambio de la conducta deseada por la maestra en un salón. * Trabajar en base de estímulo-respuesta, de esta manera puedo propiciar un sano ambiente y esperar a cambio una buena respuesta de mis estudiantes. Es importante cuando se utiliza este método o teoría como tu filosofía en el salón de clases modelar la conducta esperada o deseada. * Aceptar las opiniones y críticas de mis estudiantes para poder mejorar. Siendo consistente a mi filosofía puedo lograr el comportamiento apropiado para un salón de clases. * Compartir con mis otros compañeros maestros las estrategias que utilizo y escuchar las de ellos para auto-evaluar mi desempeño y aceptar cuando algo no funciona para cambiarlo.

Reglas del salón de Clases y consecuencias positivas y negativas
En el nivel pre-escolar y los primeros grados hasta tercer grado es importante establecer las reglas del salón de clases con los estudiantes, y explicarles lo que el maestro espera de ellos. En este nivel deben ser reglas sencillas que ellos puedan recordar e identificar en el salón de clases con láminas o dibujos que muestren las reglas esperadas. Importante que sepan las consecuencias de no mantener un comportamiento adecuado que les facilite el aprendizaje. Un ejemplo sería:
1. Entrar caminando al salón de clases.
2. Levantar la mano para hablar y esperar su turno.
3. Seguir las Instrucciones de la maestra.
4. Respetar a la maestra y a los compañeros de clase. Diariamente se repasan las reglas del salón en la mañana, recordar que ganan sellos al lado de su nombre dependiendo de cómo se comporten en el salón. Recordarles que eso es el refuerzo positivo porque de esta manera reciben privilegios como más tiempo en el parque y los estudiantes que acumulen los sellitos de buena conducta tendrá sorpresas a final de la semana. Esta recompensa puede ser un lápiz, cosas sencillas que la maestra pueda regalarles para demostrar que su comportamiento tiene buenas recompensas. Si el comportamiento no es el apropiado o deseado, se debe llamar la atención al niño en el momento para explicarle que no es lo que se espera de él. Eso es primero la advertencia verbal, si continúa el patrón de conducta se debe notificar a los padres lo que está sucediendo en el reporte de incidentes en la libreta de notificaciones como advertencia para que pueda dialogar con su hijo al respecto. Dependiendo de cómo siga el comportamiento se tomarán decisiones en conjunto con el comité de disciplina de la escuela para que tomen cartas en el asunto.
Task analysis of one classroom procedure-Kindergarten

Al llegar al salón en la mañana los estudiantes serán recibidos por la maestra e inmediatamente se les pedirá que coloquen el bulto y la lonchera en sus respectivos encasillados que tienen su nombre identificado. Se espera que el niño(a) pueda reconocer cuál es su espacio y mantenga sus materiales ordenados. Según van pasando los días ya los estudiantes deben hacer la tarea por ellos mismos y al llegar al salón colocar sus pertenencias, la maestra y la ayudante los podrá ayudar si es necesario. Inmediatamente terminen de colocar sus pertenencias, deben ubicarse en su espacio (escritorio, silla) que están en el centro del salón en las mesas circulares.
En este procedimiento estamos detallando las tareas que deben realizar y lo que la maestra espera de los estudiantes al llegar al salón para lograr que ellos puedan reconocer su propio espacio y acomodarse para el comienzo de clases. Se espera crearles una rutina y ayudarlos en la organización. Al salón entramos juntos en la mañana al menos que lleguen tarde, porque los niños son recibidos en el auditorio para la formación u oración de la mañana, por tanto debemos poder realizar esta tarea juntos cuando entramos al salón de clases. Se puede cantar una canción matutina para ir atrayendo su atención y mantenerlos enfocados para iniciar la clase.

Substitute Teacher's Daily Plan For Katherine Castillo Rivera | | | Location: | Salón de Kindergarden A | | Date(s): | 10/14/2011 | | | | Time/Period | Course Name | Activity | Materials Needed, Textbook Page Numbers | General Comments | Period 1: 7:30- 8:10 | Salón Hogar | Tomar asistencia llamando a los estudiantes uno por uno y anotar quién está ausente en la libreta de registro. | Libro de registro | Luego de las 8:05 los estudiantes deben recoger su tardanza en la oficina y llevarla al salón antes de entrar. Favor de dejar las tardanzas al finalizar el día en el registro. | Period 2: 8:15-9:00 | Inglés | Repasar las vocales y hacer que los niños identifiquen por lo menos una lámina que empiece con cada una de las vocales. | Utilizar la libreta de inglés y revistas que hay en el salón de clases o libros de láminas. | Si no logran terminar en el salón, puede enviarlo para terminar en la casa. Favor anotarlo en el calendario de asignaciones de la semana en la libreta identificada para asignaciones. | Period 3: 9:00-9:45 | merienda | Cada niño debe buscar su lonchera y la maestra debe ayudarlos. | None. | Importante recoger todo y preparar el área para continuar con el otro período. Utilizar la canción que desee mientras recogen los niños. | Period 4: 9:45-10:30 | matemáticas | Números del 1 al 10. Utilizar worksheets que tiene la maestra en la carpeta para que los niños cuenten e identifiquen el número de objetos y lo escriben debajo de cada grupo de objetos. | Copias que tiene la maestra por cada materia, buscar la de matemáticas en la carpeta que tiene los worksheets 1 y 2. | Pegarlo en la libreta de matemáticas. | Period 5: 10:30-11:30 | lunch | Caminar en fila para el comedor. Los estudiantes de Kinder son los primeros en almorzar. | No es necesario. | Algunos niños tienen almuerzos especiales que los padres le echan, pedirle a la ayudante que los ayude y les caliente la comida en el microondas. | Period 6:11:30-12:30 | Visita a las diferentes Áreas del salón | Son 15 estudiantes, si están todos presentes, favor dividir en grupos de tres. | | Dar instrucciones para cada Área que los estudiantes van a estar y supervisar. | Period 7: 12:30- 1:30 | Descanso, hora de la siesta | Colocar los kindermat de cada estudiante con ellos, leer un cuento mientras se duermen, puede poner música en un volumen bajo. | | Si algún estudiante no quiere dormir, la ayudante puede llevarlo a la biblioteca para que colorear. | Period 8: 1:30-2:00 | hora de salida | Comenzar a levantar los estudiantes para cuando los padres o encargados lleguen a buscarlos al salón. | | | 2:00-2:30 | Firmar salida en la oficina | Si algún estudiante no fue recogido, llevarlo al salón de cuido extendido y pasar por la oficina para firmar su salida. | | Gracias por todo el apoyo y ayuda. | | | | | | | Please leave all materials at the end of the day here:Dejar todos los materiales recogidos, el salón cerrado y entregar llaves en la oficina del Director. | | | Powered by: The Web Portal For Educators! (www.teach-nology.com) |

Management Implementation Plan En mi Plan de Implementación del manejo del salón de clases hay una serie de medidas que puedo tomar para poner en práctica mi plan con éxito. Una de las cosas más importantes que puedo hacer es mantener mis planes de lección y actividades diarias en una rutina para ser consistente con mis alumnos. Cuando se les da una rutina en la clase a los estudiantes, hay una probabilidad mayor que sigan las reglas del salón. Además, es importante que se mantenga compatible con la ejecución de mi plan de disciplina. De esta manera, los estudiantes pueden observar que los procedimientos y las consecuencias son justos y consistentes. Entiendo que un punto clave es involucrar a los padres en el plan de disciplina para que puedan apoyarme desde su casa.
En mi carácter personal funciono mejor si estoy organizada, mi meta es mantenerme organizada para poner en práctica mi plan de manejo de la clase y esta es la lista de verificación de mi plan de implementación:
• Repase las reglas con los estudiantes y crear nuevas reglas juntos. Enviar copia a los padres al inicio de clases para que puedan reforzarlas en la casa con sus hijos. • Ser consistente en la aplicación de estas reglas.
• Recordar las consecuencias positivas y negativas. • Creación de controles regulares en los días con los padres de todos los estudiantes. Escribir cartas sobre el comportamiento positivo y negativo y la forma en que está siendo recompensado. Esto demuestra la consistencia a los padres en el salón de clases.
• Debo liderar con el ejemplo, para ello tengo que cuidar mi comportamiento en las interacciones con los estudiantes para que muestren paciencia y madurez.
• Desarrollar una actitud proactiva que asuma la responsabilidad por el comportamiento del estudiante y evite hábitos de culpar a los estudiantes de las dificultades del manejo del salón de clases. • Responder a los comportamientos de los alumnos de manera positiva, con honestidad y con sinceridad.
• Vigilar de cerca la planificación de clases para asegurar que haya suficiente actividad para las clases para mantener la inactividad al mínimo y asegurar una suave transición entre las actividades y clases.
Utilizando el sistema de recompensas y refuerzos positivos de Skinner, voy a crear un “piggy bank” para cada estudiante y según ellos vayan haciendo las tareas asignadas, la maestra les echará dinero (en láminas, no real) que pueda reforzar su buen comportamiento. A final de la semana cada niño cuenta cuánto dinero tiene junto a la maestra y recibe una recompensa dependiendo de la cantidad. De esta manera podemos lograr que todos tengan algo, porque de alguna manera u otra todos van a tener algo.
Muestra:
40 -50 dólares- - recibirá un premio de la caja de oso - pequeños juguetes, libros de actividades, etc.
30-39 dólares - recibirá un premio de la caja de zorro -. Lápices, revistas hechas a mano, etc.
20-29- dólares - recibirá un premio de la caja del perrito -. Borradores, marcadores, bocadillos de frutas.
10-19-pata de la pata de dólares - recibirá un premio de la caja para gatos – Alguna paleta o dulce.
Para los comportamientos no deseados se utilizarán los time-out cuando la advertencia verbal mientras la maestra está dando clases, no funcione. Al final de la clase que se esté dando, la maestra se acercará al estudiante para explicarle el comportamiento que presentó y hacerlo reflexionar sobre el mismo. Se utilizará la planillas o reporte de incidentes diarios que se él envía a los padres para que sepan lo que está sucediendo en el salón y puedan reforzar en la casa.

Carta a los padres de Kindergarten al inicio del año escolar

Estimados Padres:
Bienvenidos a Kindergarten! Soy la Sra. Castillo y me siento sumamente contenta al saber que su hijo(a) forma parte de nuestro grupo en el colegio. En el salón de Kínder su hijo tendrá la oportunidad de conocer y compartir con nuevos amigos(as), aprenderá y se divertirá. Organizaré diversas experiencias educativas las cuales permitirán que cada día su hijo(a) se desarrolle y se convierte en un niño(a) brillante. Su hijo(a) recibirá amor, comprensión y una educación dirigida al desarrollo de valores morales. Pido su cooperación en todo momento para que juntos podamos educar a su hijo(a) y lograr que el Kindergarten sea una experiencia inolvidable.
Para que esta experiencia sea una agradable y placentera para todos, quiero recordarles algunas cosas:
1. Hora de entrada de los estudiantes es a las 7:30 am para la capilla, si llegan durante la capilla deben esperar frente al salón que la maestra baje con los estudiantes para entregar a su hijo(a).
2. Hora de salida es a las 2:20pm. Si va a recoger al estudiante antes de la hora, debe buscar el permiso en la oficina.
3. Es importante que si su hijo(a) tiene alguna condición médica me lo notifique y lo escriba en el historial del estudiante.
4. Recuerde incluir una merienda saludable en la lonchera, Tratemos de evitar los dulces y las papitas.
5. Si falta algún material de entregar en el salón, favor hacerlo llegar lo antes posible.
6. Si va a forrar los libros puede hacerlo y devolverlos al salón. Recuerde identificar los mismos.
7. Recuerde revisar la libreta de “News” para que esté informado de las actividades de la escuela.
8. El uniforme debe estar completo y estar pendientes de los días de Educación Física que son los lunes y miércoles.
9. Mi hora de capacitación donde puedo atenderlos es de 10:30am a 11:30am, si no se le hace posible por favor enviarme una nota en la libre de “news” para poder comunicarme con usted y sacar una cita.
Estrategia para mi manejo de salón de clases Lo más importante para mí es la comunicación con los padres y demás maestros que colaboran conmigo. Establecer expectativas claras desde principio del año escolar y ser consistente con mi plan el cuál debe estar alineado al reglamento de la escuela, para poder tener apoyo de la administración. La observación, anotación en mi diario reflexivo de lo que resultó y no resultó, para tener la capacidad de cambiar el plan cuando no esté funcionando.

Referencias
Brighthub (SF), Management Classroom Plan Examples http://www.brighthub.com/education/k-12/articles/
Educator Evaluation: ADEPT Performance Dimensions http://www.scteachers.org/adept/perfdim.cfm
Morrison, George S., (2011) Fundamentals of Early Childhood Education, Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson/Merrill Prentice Hall

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... A TERM PAPER ON EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT: A RICH GROUND FOR RESEARCH In Partial Fulfillment for the Requirements of Education and Development Submitted to: Dr. Manuel Vasay Submitted by: Vincent t. Libres Master of Education Major in Educational Management TABLE OF CONTENTS Core Assumptions and Statements - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 Local Research Studies on Education and Development - - - - - - - - - - 2 Factors Affecting the Academic Achievement of Grade Five Pupils with Learning Difficulties in Tagum City - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 The Relationship of Vocabulary Proficiency on the Reading Comprehension of Grade Six Pupils in Osmeña Elem. School - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 Abroad Research Studies that Provide Tips and Strategies for Better Classroom Management - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 Proven Tips and Strategies for a Great First Year - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 Five Top Strategies to Keep Students Learning in a Calm Classroom Environment - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 Techniques for Better Classroom Discipline - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 Summary/Conclusion - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 References - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 14 I. Contents A. Core Assumptions and Statements ...

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Importance of First Day of the Semester for Faculty

...best to get the knowledge about different strategies from various sources like workshops, seminars and articles to make my class more student teacher interactive from the very first day of my semester. Teachers often become anxious about their first day of the semester ,so it is very important to convey clear expectations as well as basic information to the students to make sure that they understand exactly what the course will be, like in terms of prerequisite knowledge and skills, content to be learned and anticipated speed and depth of learning. They must understand your grading system and what the term projects will be, and finally how you plan to teach. Here is a checklist that can be of great help for the faculty to review their first day of the semester: * Establish procedures – Arrive early to get the classroom set up the way you want it. Post instructions on the projector telling the students what you need them to do before class begins (e.g. pick up syllabus, introduce yourself and find a seat.) * Use an entrance table – This is where student pick up the syllabus, and anything else they need to pick up or turn in throughout the semester. * Learn students’ names – Have students introduce themselves as they walk in, and create a seating chart. * Use focus activities – On the screen or board, write what students are to do as soon as they arrive each day to class. On the first day, this could simply be to create a name card. Later on...

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Classroom Management

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