Free Essay

Forgetting

In:

Submitted By cancerz13
Words 2020
Pages 9
Psychology (Memory) - Forgetting

Definition: forgetting mean failure at anytime to recall an experience, when attempting to do, or to perform an action previously learned.
Many Psychologists are interest in process by which forgetting take place, the researcher who found this field was Hermann ebbinghaus (1850-1909), he invented a lot of claptrap syllable in order to access a pure learning, one is the rate at which we forget. He used little or no meaning material because he knew learning new information is subjective by what we already know, therefore he decided to create a learning situation that were free of past knowledge.
The way we forget stuff is highly predictable, when we gain some new information or knowledge, the forgetting take place right away. Ebbinghaus found that he forgot significant amount of the information within 20minutes, almost half of the useless information was forget ton in an hour, and almost two third of the information was forgotten by the end of the day. In 1973 Yarn ell and lynch took this experiment further by experimenting football player immediately after the injury and after twenty minutes of injury. They discovered that immediately after the injury the player remembered what strategy they and their team player were using but after twenty minutes they could not remember anything about the strategy; it completely disappeared from their memory. This may be because of damage also known as amnesia.
Psychologist Hermann Ebbinghaus was also one of the first scientists to study forgetting. He performed experiments in which he took himself as a subject to test his memory, by using three letter nonsense syllabuses. He used different words to avoid similarities of words that he went through in past. And to this he tested his own memory for period ranging from 20minutes to 31days. His results plotted a curve, also known as ebbinghaus forgetting curve, which showed the relationship between forgetting and time. Due to this he found out that information is lost very quickly after it is learned, cause like how information was learned and how likely it was rehearsed play very important role in memories lost. Another important point was the curve showed that the forgetting doesn’t take place until all the information is lost, its shows after a certain point the decline in forgetting curve is off. This indicates that some of the useful information is stored in the long term memory, which is stable. Earliest idea about how forgetting take place, by gradually decaying if they are not reinforced by recalling, however the idea was virtually impossible to investigate. There may be some events that we remember very clearly throughout some years and sometime we are unable to remember thing that we do daily or see them; inability to recall accurately the things that are very familiar to us, are one of the oddest phenomena of forgetting. We do forget information because we don’t allow information to store into our long term memory, also known as encoding failures (prevent information to be stored in long term memory). In a well known experiments, subjects were asked to reconigize U.S penny out of a group of many incorrect pennies, the result were that subjects were able to remember the shape and color of penny but forgot the minor details, and the reason behind this is that the details which are necessary for differentiating the pennies from other coins were encoded in our long term memory
In early centuries of forgetting, psychologists came up with two theories,
1) Memory trace simply fades with time, this was sensible to them and most things seem to fade with time, but experiments showed that this theory was wrong.
In 1935 wilder Penfield a neurosurgeon in McGill University started an experiment. A patient lay in the operation theatre with the top of her head skull off while Dr. inserted slim electrodes in her brain, the idea behind was to trigger a little electric current through each electrode in turn, to stimulate the area of brain in which it was buried, that’s why he was able to learn about brain, which part of brain had what function. When he sent first jolt of electricity and ask patient what was happening, patient told that he can feel something funny in her ear, second jolt twitched her foot. After sometime something strange happened, when he sent a jolt the patient reported that she was back in her childhood and can hear her mother calling her to come in kitchen and this happened around thirty year back, but she could remember every bit of it i.e. expression on her face, word spoken. All of this had been stored perfectly in her brain. Dr. Penfield continued his experiments until 1960 and showed many times with the patients that he could bring up memories so brilliantly that subject were felt that they are reliving in bit of their past, and in this way he could listen to the stories of the subject and found what happened with them, it was also predicted that everyone of us came with a perfect photographic memory, our brain literally store each and every bit of what we do, hear, taste, smell or touch. But the question arises that with the perfect photographic memory, why we still forget things? [Only the brain in our body is the part that can’t feel pain that is because brain surgery can be carried without any anesthetic. The subject is given something to numb scalp and skull, then the surgeon drill through the skull, but in case the drill slipped or started gouge into the brain, still the subject will not feel any pain. This is a bonus point for the surgeon. Having a patient who lays there a sack of meat instead they have somebody who can tell what’s happening as they probe and snipe]
In 1901 Freud discovered that the reason behind why we forget things is because we don’t want to hold back memories which are disturbing to us. This is what called motivational forgetting, a sign of some unconscious wish, fulfillment, i.e. forgetting about the appointment with doctor. A blow or wound on head may result in loss of memory for event ending up to accident. There are two type of motivation forgetting a) suppression (a conscious form of forgetting) and b) repression (an unconscious form of forgetting)

2) Idea was that old memories are sometime crowded out by new ones. This also seems to be wrong because if incase memory push old one out then the more we learn, the more we are going to forget. This is known as Theories of Forgetting
How does process of forgetting take place and when:

1) Maximum amount of forgetting take place right after the learning task is finished
2) Maximum amount of forgetting take place rapidly, thought out the first day
3) The first fourteen day, forgetting take place considerably
4) After two weeks, the forgetting process slows down, but there is not much to forget
5) It is much difficult to remember what we heard then what we read
6) Sometime forgetting is not correctly labeled, the causes can be normally be

a) Pseudo- forgetting
b) Mental blur forgetting
Causes of forgetting:
1) Duration of learning things is also a factor of forgetting. The more taken to learn stuff, the easier is to forget it
2) If the lesson is half learnt then forgetting will take place very quickly
3) Another major of forgetting will be an injury or shock i.e. amnesia
4) Lone tiring mental work makes us mentally fatigued and exhausted, and alertness level is lowered due to which forgetting become easier
5) Rest causes pauses help in consolidation, due to want of sleep cause forgetting
6) “we forget because we want to forget” as we want to forget things that disturb us i.e. horror movies and sorrows, therefore we pretty soon forget them
Often forgetting can be due to objective but sometime in some cases mental conditions also inherent.

“Generally, forgetting is viewed negatively. However, sometimes when information is no longer relevant, it is beneficial to forget so that memory does not become overloaded with irrelevant and potentially interfering information” (Bork, 1970). I.e. to remember a new number of a friend cell phone, we have to forget the old one. Forgetting intentional is studied in laboratory as DIRECT FORGETTING.
There are many alternative of direct forgetting, most of them can be classify as list method or item method (Macleod 1998)
In 2008, Hourihan, presented non categorized pictures of some common objects while at study and recognition, where as in one condition the pictures were mixed with in the presentations of words in both point of experiment, and there was no forgetting effect was found in both study and recognition, there was a little effect in pictures conditions. But Hourihan was not relevant to this purpose; there was no direct comparison of direct forgetting for pictures alone versus words.
There are couples of more reason too due to which we forget information, and Elizabeth loftus has identifies four reasons, why do people forget

1) Retrieval theory:
There would be a time when all of a sudden you would feel like the information that you remembered a second ago vanished away, or you feel like the information is there but you are not able to get a hold on it. It is also known as decay theory. This mean a memory trace is made every single time when a new theory is formed or new information is learned
2) Interference
It means that sometime memories compete or interfere with similar memories that were previously stored. There are two kind of interference theory
a) Proactive interference
b) B) retroactive interference
3) Failure to store: sometime we forget information because we don’t give it importance and the information isn’t able to be in long term memory
4) Motivation theory: (already talked about it)

Conclusion:
This experiments from all the psychologist shows that forgetting information varies, either it can be done purposely, accidently, due to stress and in order to sleep. Sometime it is motivated to forget which can have a bad effect in future (i.e. skipping an important class purposely and mailing tutor about sickness and later student release that today was an important day and it was very important for him/her)
It is hard to say that there could be further experiments about forgetting, as it would be really difficult to tell that the subject was telling a lie or truth taking the same example as skipping class, the might get sick letter anyhow, but how could be it proven that he really some sickness or pain. Although it may be possible with some highly specialized psychologist, if they can make something which can help other scientist to study further in forgetting memory.
However, as in 1935 wilder Penfield discovered that by sending a small jolt his subject went back into time and could feel the same way she used to, and he found out that all and every bit of the information is stored in our mind, and nothing had been forgotten even after thirty years.
As brain is complicated part of our body, therefore it would be much harder to study every bit of it, but due to research and development psychologist have came up with many experiment and discoveries, and they should motivate students to come in this field so that it can grow more and more discoveries could be made.

• The New York time company:
A. Explanation for forgetting: reason why we forget
B. Forgetting: when memory fails
• Direct Forgetting
[Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology © 2010 Canadian Psychological Association 2010, Vol. 64, No. 1, 41–46]

• A global theory of remembering and forgetting from multiple list
[Journal of Experimental Psychology: © 2009 American Psychological Association Learning, Memory, and Cognition 2009, Vol. 35, No. 4, 970–988]

• Encyclopedia of psychology [Gale Encyclopedia of Psychology, 2nd ed. Gale Group, 2001]
a) Forgetting
b) Ebbinghaus Forgetting curve
• Forgetting and learning: Cause of forgetting
• Explanation for forgetting by Elizabeth lofthus (about.com)

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Types of Forgetting

...ASSIGNMENT 1 5 EXAMPLES EACH ON ANY 3 KINDS OF FORGETTING CHARITHA VASUDEVAN 140702015 I MA According to Paul Connerton, a sociologist and a scholar at the University of Cambridge, there are seven types of forgetting. He argues that 'forgetting' is not necessarily a failing, but it is a combination of actions that lead to one term - forgetting. The seven types of forgetting, in his view, are: 1. Repressive erasure 2. Prescriptive Forgetting 3. Forgetting that is constitutive in the formation of a new identity 4. Structural Amnesia 5. Forgetting as annulment 6. Forgetting as planned obsolescence 7. Forgetting as humiliated silence PRECRIPTIVE FORGETTING Prescriptive Forgetting is an act of collective forgetting where all members of a group/party decide on forgetting a specific memory in order to continue to function more efficiently. Example 1: Vibgyor School Rape Case A six year old girl of Vibgyor High school in Bangalore was allegedly raped by the skating instructor. It was revealed later that the instructor had earlier been sacked by another school for 'inappropriate behaviour'. Vibgyor International School, apparently, did not conduct a background check before employing him. The school remained closed for a few days as the investigation was being carried out. Later, the school re-opened after groups of parents visited the institution to take stock of the safety measures initiated by the management. Here, the parents...

Words: 1954 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Decribe and Evaluate the Cue Dependent Theory of Forgetting

...When cues are present at the encoding stage of the process but not present at retrieval stage then this is when forgetting may occur. Cues are like additional pieces of information that allow us to receive certain pieces of information we are seeking. You could suggest that this is a bit like the contents page of a book. These memory cues may be necessary to access information that is available but not accessible as certain chunks of information need these cues to be retrieved. There are two types of cues, the first is context which are environmental cues for example a classroom at school. An example in everyday life would be when someone goes upstairs to get something and forgets what it was, they might remember again when they are back downstairs in the same place that they first thought about it. The second is state which are cues internal to the person such as being excited or afraid. For example if you learn something when in a relaxed mood but cannot recall it when in a tense mood. Cue-dependent forgetting can be supported by the fact that most people find that their recollections of childhood become less memorable as they get older. However, if they return to the place that they lived when they were a child, the streets, houses and school often serve to bring the past back to how they remembered. The physical environment of enfancy can act as an effective cue proving that many memory traces established a long time ago can be retrieved. The problem is we don't know what...

Words: 475 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

'Bad Day' Play

...Joaquin Kray Period 8th ‘Bad Morning’ Langston Hughes Play Act I (It is early in the morning in a small, beat-down apartment. Benny is getting ready for work, sitting at the kitchen table and waiting for his wife, Loraine, to serve his breakfast. As always, his morning is starting off bad.) Benny: Woman, are them eggs and bacon ready yet? I already be runnin’ late for work! Loraine: You can’t rush perfection, my dear. Benny: I’ll tell you what, you really been pushin’ my buttons lately! Forgetting to do the laundry, leaving your damn clothes all over the floor. Ever hear of a hangar before? (Glances at wristwatch.) Good lawdy, this clock must be broken! Loraine: Well just in time. Breakfast is done. Benny: (sarcastically) Praise the Lord! Loraine: Oh, and don’t forget, my parents are coming over for dinner tonight. I’m going to need help cooking these greens and mashed potatoes. Benny: O’ good Lord, didn’t they just come over a few weeks ago?! Loraine: That was Christmas… Which was three weeks ago… Benny: I’m slowly losing ma’ mind. (Double-checks the time and frantically starts rushing through the apartment) Woman, I can’t find my shoes! Where did you put my shoes?? You know I hate when you be moving my things! Loraine: Oh, you mean those old beaten-up pieces of cloth I found on the floor? I reckon their on their way the city dump now! Benny: You stupid she-witch! (Rushes to the closet to grab an old pair...

Words: 348 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Number 40

...Number 40 In the story Number 40, it is clear that it is a third person point of view. The narrator talks about the main character as "she" and her by her name. We see that in following quotes, "Melissa hated forgetting things" (p. 1 l. 1) and "She watched raindrops chase each other down the bus window". This is two quotes where the narrator clearly uses third person of the main character. This is something that happens through the whole story, so the point of view doesn't change. Furthermore me can say that it is a limited narrator in some ways, because we don't know how the main characters deep emotions. On the other side we know how she is as a person, that she is forgetful and how she feel about her living fellow Simon, talking to the other girl Emma or Emily, who she clearly had forgot the name of because she is this forgetful. If we look on the setting, I will start give a characterizing of both Melissa and Simon. Melissa is confused and forgetful. She is also a bit jealous on Simons friend Emma or Emily from work. Furthermore you can say that she might be full of fantasy because she suddenly can't find her house or might even live in a fantasy world. On the other hand there is Simon, he is presented as superior, in that way he knows better, and she will always call him if there is something she can't remember, we see that in following quote "But couldn't remember the name. if she'd had her phone she would have called Simon, because he was good at things like that'...

Words: 902 - Pages: 4

Free Essay

Why We Forget

...remember? Thorough case studies have been performed and a few prevailing theories about why this is and ways to reduce habits of forgetting have emerged. Memory is attributed to the functioning of three stages: encoding – the process of storing data, storage – the process of retaining data, and retrieval - the process of recovering data. Several factors are tied together and influence forgetting. It can happen before or even after the actual memory process. Keywords: memory process, encoding, storage, retrieval Why We Forget Forgetting is the loss of information stored in an individual’s memory. It’s the process in which older memories cannot be recalled from ones memory databank. Research studied by Edward Thorndike which was compiled in his novel “The Psychology of Learning” in 1914 shows one possible explanation: “The Decay Theory of Forgetting” found that there is a theory to explain this behavior. Over time, if the specific memory isn’t recalled and an effort isn’t made to preserve the notion or event, it will fade with time. If an attempt of recalling a memory is not made within a certain timeframe the memory will fade to darkness. Another theory known as “Interference Theory” was realized by the German psychologist Bergstrom, it is suggested that some memories compete and affect other memories. (Paul Connerton, 2008, “Seven Types of Forgetting”) When information is very similar to other information already stored in memory, interference or some kind of static is most likely...

Words: 2191 - Pages: 9

Free Essay

Memory Summary

...memory. The information in the sensory memory moves to the short-term memory and held for approximately 20 seconds (Hockenbury, 2014). Short-term memory retrieves old information from long-term memory, as well as encoding the information to store in the long-term memory. Long-term Memory: Long-term memory is the last and final stage. This section can hold information for a lifetime and has an unlimited amount of room for storage (Hockenbury, 2014). The reason there is so much room is that it has different memory systems. The most effective way to get the information you receive to stay in your long-term memory is by elaborative rehearse the information. This way you can memorize the information you receive and not have to worry about forgetting it in a few seconds. It is very important to know how the memory works because it does help you learn. The reason I say this is that when we have information that we need to remember for a test or paper, we do not want to forget it right away. Knowing how to analyze the information correctly, will help the information stay in your long-term...

Words: 355 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Memory

...Part 1: Memory Techniques 1. Choose two of the memory techniques that you think would work best for you, and explain why you chose them. Describe how you can use these techniques to study for an exam. • The two Memory Techniques that I chose are Visualizing as I Read and Take a Note! I chose the visualizing as I read technique because when I am reading I like to imagine things or create pictures in my mind of what is going on. Like when I read the Hunger games for instance I imagined myself as Katniss on the field fighting for my family and to live. Well while I am reading my text book I can imagine myself doing the research on eyes and the human body. I also chose take a Note because I usually use this in my everyday life. I use it when I go to church or when I am going to a meeting. I take notes so that I can review them for later and study them because they come in handy. I also always use this method in school. I use flash cards and write down a summary on the lesson on them so when I need to review them for a test or anything I already have them in hand ready to read. 2. Explain the encoding, storage, and retrieval processes and how these processes operate while studying for and taking an exam. • Encoding and Storage is the process by which we place the things that we experience into memory. Unless we encode the information we learn we won’t be able to remember it later on. Sometime we only encode things that are important to us. One way of encoding information from...

Words: 919 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Goodbyes Are Not Forever

... I never thought I could get this attached to my classmates, so attached that I have mixed feelings as we graduate. I am happy for I know how much we’ve waited for this. I have felt our excitement for it vibrated throughout our classroom as we started with our countdown. I know that we’re happy because of the new freedom close at hand, a new challenge which perhaps tingle our spine from time to time. Yes, graduation has offered us a different kind of happiness. Yet, I’m sad deep within for I know that after this, we’ll go on our separate ways, living our separate lives. I have this creeping feeling we’ll barely see each other from now on. Hey! You’ll be pursuing your dreams and I’ll be pursuing mine. I’ll be forgetting my dear classmates for a while as I daringly take hold of a new chapter in my life, and I guess they’ll do the same too. You know, “forget the buried woes and dead despairs for there’s a brand new trial right at hand.” And then, as we settle down in our new “nest”, we’ll start remembering each other, and all shall be coming back – the laughters, the tears, the jokes, the songs – every little moment I have shared with them. But for now, I have to move on. I have to search for my rightful place in “the circle of life.” Then, though fate may separate us, I hope that sometime, somewhere, we’ll meet again. I shall look forward to that day when I can embrace you and we shall talk, laugh, cry and dance again. As we move...

Words: 420 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Psy/220 Week 3 Checkpoint

...Empathy Exercise Gina Krazer PSY/220 December 13, 2011 Mary Jeanell Buck Snap judgments have a negative effect of hindering one’s ability to foster empathy. Often, such judgments can prove to be incorrect about a person, if the time is taken out to get to know him/her. According to Bolt (2004, p. 51), “People are not always what they seem at first glance. This is not to say that negative judgments are always erroneous or that people never contribute to their own failure, merely that life situations are unique and shape people’s actions more than we know.” Almost every individual is guilty of making these snap judgments, including myself. However, I can only think of one person that I presently have negative feelings toward. I am not in the position to say that I know this person well either. She is a coworker of mine and one certain situation influenced my judgments about her. If I found that I was wrong, I would change my opinion and work to change the basic relationship that she and I hold. The circumstances that created this snap judgment occurred during the time I was training her to be a server. On the second day of her training, I had about three tables in a row not leave any tips. Since this does not normally happen, I had suspected that she may have taken the tips, because she was cleaning all of my tables. I had my general manager check the cameras and, as I suspected, she had taken the tips. I confronted her about it and she immediately apologized...

Words: 517 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

The Importance of Sociology in a Society

...RELATIONSHIPS - PART ONE: UNDERSTANDING WHO YOU ARE Most of us have learned Bible teaches us mainly about two things.... 1. The first is our relationship with God. 2. The second is our relationship with one another. Every book in the bible deals with these two relationships. Almost everything that I talk about from this pulpit concerns our relationship with God. That is a good thing to talk about! Tonight though, I want to begin a new series concerning our relationship ourselves and with others. We are going to address relationships that deal with the husband, the wife, friends, and family, communication...but I want to begin this series tonight by talking about understanding yourself! The first key to understanding yourself is to understand... * Who you are. * Where you come from. * Where you are going. * What is your purpose. ...before you can be successful in any relationship...you must be able to understand yourself! Before you can be successful in your relationship with God you must be able to understand yourself! Tell the person next to you..."I am about to find out who I am." The bible says.... James 1:17-18 17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning. 18 Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of his creatures. James, Jesus half brother, wrote...

Words: 2513 - Pages: 11

Free Essay

Forgetting War

...Forgetting War Soldiers sometimes struggle adapting back to normal life after being at war and Harold Krebs is no different. Many soldiers who come back from the war are never the same as when they left. They cannot get past the physiological toll it took on them. In the story it says, “He did not want to leave Germany. He did not want to come home” (1). This shows how much of an impact the war had on him. It affected him so much that he would rather stay over in the war zone then come home and try to start a normal, new life. As civilians I don’t think we truly understand what some of the men and women in the armed forces go through when they are overseas. The fact that some of them, like Krebs for example don’t even want to come home shows us how difficult it must be over there. You would think that after being away from your family and friends for so long you would want to come home to them. Especially with all of the horrific stuff they see in battle. Post-traumatic stress disorder affects way more veterans than I think we realize. It is a very serious subject and I think a lot of people over look it. And cannot even begin to imagine some of the stuff those guys see over there and some of the situations they are put in. Taking someone’s life, or witnessing someone’s life being taken, friendly or enemy has to be very difficult. The thought of that moment when you pull the trigger and that person stops breathing has to be stuck in your head for a long time if...

Words: 731 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Forgiving but Not Forgetting

...Forgiving But Not Forgetting Calling the Holocaust a crime against humanity may be more than fitting, but to say that it is unforgivable may be a slight stretch. Simon Weisenthal's, The Sunflower, discusses the author's experience in the concentration camps during the Nazi Germany era and how a dying S.S. officer, Karl Seidl, changed his perspective on the Nazis as a whole. Forgiveness is understanding the offender’s actions and leaving the past behind to make for a better future as it is the more humane thing to do; for instance, something that Simon had done when he met Karl’s mother, allowing her to think of her son as a peaceful young man. Understanding an action is a large step in the concept of forgiveness because recognizing the events that took place is what allows the brain to process the information and contemplate the reasoning behind the action. According to Sven Alkalaj, a responder to Simon, “without recognition of what happened, there can never be forgiveness” (103). A person can easily say they would never forgive an S.S. officer, that would be the initial response. However, if we were to think about why those soldiers did what they did, we may understand the desire to protect family, fit in, and avoid suspicion during a fascist regime. The Stanford Prison Experiment conducted By Philip Zimbardo, illustrates how under the right conditions and enough peer pressure, even the average college student can have a sadistic side to them. Although, the S.S....

Words: 1257 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Self-Directed Forgetting

...The article being analyzed in the following paper can be found under the title of “Unblocking memory through directed forgetting” by Rebecca H. Koppel and Benjamin C. Storm . This article relates to the topic of memory, more specifically, to aspects of memory acquisition and forgetting which will be mentioned in detail later. The purpose of the research done in this article was to observe how list-method directed forgetting affects memory blocking (Koppel and Storm, 2012). Something similar to this concept of memory blocking was covered in a class lecture and in the textbook, the idea of interference, where the recalling of new or old information can be hindered by the presence of other similar information (Hockenbury and Hockenbury, Bhadha,...

Words: 621 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Remembering and Forgetting and Their Impacts to Education

...MEMORY: REMEMBERING AND FORGETTING AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS TO EDUCATION INTRODUCTION: Memory is generally defined as the processes of encoding, storing and retrieving information. These three processes interact with different memory systems. The memory systems that appear to be most important in the educational area are short-term memory, working memory and long-term memory. Memory is thought to begin with the encoding or converting of information into a form that can be stored by the brain. This encoding process is also referred to as registering information in memory. The memory systems that are involved in the encoding or registration of information in memory are sensory memory and short-term memory. Sensory Memory Information which first comes to us through our senses is stored for a very short period of time within the sensory register. Simply put, the sensory register is associated with our five senses – seeing (visual), hearing (auditory), doing (kinesthetic), feeling (tactile) and smelling (olfactory). However, the sensory buffers that have received the most attention in the research literature are the visual and auditory sensory registers. Generally information remains in our visual memory for a very short time, approximately several hundred milliseconds. This information or "image" is somewhat like an exact replica of what we have just seen, and it fades with the passage of time (Pashler and Carrier, 1996). Short-term Memory Most of the information that enters...

Words: 3116 - Pages: 13

Free Essay

Big Brother Is Not Watching You

...The phrase ” big brother is watching you” originated from George Orwell's acclaimed novel '1984'. Though it was published in 1949, people acknowledge his work and the book for its very desriptive and frightening story about a surveillance society – or 'the big brother society'. Now, the british comedian Russell Brand, brought this phrase to life, by commentating on the UK riots; ” Big brother isn't watching you”. He means that no one are watching the rioters. Russell Brand is known for his stand-up and acting. He is starring for example : ” Forgetting sarah marshall”. As a major name in Hollywood and around the world, it is a bit tricky for him to comment on such things as the riots, but he has done so and tries to explain, why this is happening. Russell Brand initiates the reader by saying, he no longer lives in London and that he used to work for the reality show 'Big Brother'. Then he comments on 'This week's riots' and says its tragic and frightening. As a part of his fame, he has risen to a level of economic standard, which means, he is not in the 'working class'. He is bothered by the reason that its in exactly this type of enviroment, these sorts of riots arise. At the time, he was one of them, and has lived through these things himself. He thinks that a lot of rioters are in a state of depression in a materialistic way, but as one might say, that their existentialistic journey, to find and approve themselves, may effect those amongst them. On page 8 l. 42 Russell...

Words: 787 - Pages: 4