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Motivate, Delegate and Empower

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Submitted By harpo51
Words 865
Pages 4
AC 2.2
Review own ability to motivate, delegate and empower others

For any business to be successful it needs motivated employees. They are the single most important factor in the long-term success of an organisation.
Empowerment refers to the employee's feeling of being effective, in control and influential.
Furthermore, empowerment positively impacts motivation, and motivation leads to better performance.

Maslow's hierarchy of needs provides a foundational theory. It states that all employees have some basic needs that must first be satisfied in order to provide the framework for further motivation and empowerment.
There are five levels in the hierarchy: * Physiological needs * Safety and security needs * Love or belonging needs * Esteem needs * Self actualisation needs

Maslow suggested that employees cannot move to the next level of the hierarchy until the lower-level needs have been satisfied
Once basic needs have been met, employee motivation becomes more complex and is highly dependent on individual needs and desires. What motivates one employee may not necessarily motivate another.

To be successful in motivating employees to feel empowered and to achieve effectiveness in their jobs, managers need to be attuned to these individual preferences. Taking the time to understand individual employee needs can be an important first step in creating a motivated and empowered workforce. (http://smallbusiness.chron.com, 6th Feb 2015)

In 1959 Frederick Herzberg developed the Two-Factor theory of motivation. His research showed that certain factors were the true motivators or satisfiers.
They are : * Achievement * Recognition * Work itself * Responsibility * Promotion * Growth
Hygiene factors, in contrast, created dissatisfaction if they were absent or inadequate.
Hygiene factors : * Pay and Benefits

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