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Northern Long Eared Bat Research Paper

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I have chosen the Northern Long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis). In MA, this bat is on the endangered list, but federally it is threatened. Found in predominantly the eastern and north central United States, the northern long-eared bat is a bat that measures approximately 3 to 3.7 inches with a wingspan of 9 to 10 inches. It has medium to da rk brown fur on its back and lighter, pale-brown on the underside. The lifespan for this bat is approximately 18.5 years. Emerging at dusk, the northern long-eared bat comes out to feed. Their diet consists of various insects found in the forest including moths, flies, and beetles.

Like most bats, the northern long-eared bat spends the winter hibernating in caves and mines, called hibernacula. During the summer, another trait common among bats, the northern long-eared bat spends its time in the cracks and crevices of dead trees. You will not find this bat in barns as it rarely takes roost in any type of structure. …show more content…
Fertilization is not immediate after copulation; the female will store the sperm until the spring when they leave the hibernacula. This is what is called delayed fertilization. (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2018). Different than the summer living quarters, the northern long-eared bat has a smaller colony set up just for use as a maternity ward. Typically, this maternity colony will hold 30 to 60 bats. Those pregnant females in a maternity colony will give birth at the same time, ranging from May to July, depending on location of the colony. Bat pups start to fly 18 to 21 days after

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