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Populism/Progress

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Populism/Progress

3.5.3 Test (TS): Populism and Progressivism | Test |
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| U.S. History since the Civil War Core (S2493642) | Name: ____________________ |
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| Date: ____________ |
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The Big Question: How did farmers, activists, workers and politicians face the problems of industrial America during the Populist and Progressive Eras?
Section 1: Short-Answer Questions (30 points)
Write multi-sentence responses for the prompts below. Be specific and give examples from the history we have learned.

A. Use the grid below to compare the ideas of early black civil rights leaders for assisting African Americans during the Progressive Era. (10 points)
W.E.B. Du Bois | - Increased political representation - Equal voting rights- Equal education opportunities

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Booker T. Washington | * Former slave * Went to an African-American college called Tuskegee Institute * Wanted to end disfranchisement * Was supported by WEB Du Bois * Wanted African-Americans to focus on trying to be wealthy and skilled jobs

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B. Farming was changing as the 20th century dawned. Write ONE paragraph about the challenges facing American farmers and include two of the following sub topics in your brief commentary. (10 points) * Railroad companies – The farmers saw the railroads as competition. It even caused some of them to go broke. Groups formed such as The Grange but it failed in the end. The railroad business was seen as a monopoly. There was also a deflation. * Panic of 1893 – This was an economic depression. The farmers were having trouble because they were having trouble exporting crops. Many farms stopped operating. * Deflation – The price of all goods across the board went down. This does increase the value of money. This hurt the farmers because now they were selling their goods at a decreased price. Therefore making less profit in return. *

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