...counterparts and have received fewer rights and privileges. There have been efforts towards gender equality. The transgender community adds a whole new dimension to social problems. Everyone is entitled to their own unique opinions which makes including members of the transgender community into the current society very difficult, especially when it comes to sports. Sports are a large part of today’s world from little league all the way up to professional. People...
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...University Scholastic League (UIL), the organization that creates rules for almost all athletic and academic contests for public schools in the state of Texas. The committee is hostile to changing their ruling that requires students to compete with athletes of their same gender, based on their birth certificate. Protecting Texas Transgender Athletes Sports play an essential role in the lives and development of children. As the Vice President for the National Alliance for Youth Sports explains, “Sports are the greatest tool we have in today’s society to help children develop positive character traits and life values.” Not only are they great for health and fitness but sports have been proven to boost self-esteem,...
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...INTRODUCTION Transgender, Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual are not words you would expect to hear when being associated with sports and the steady growing field of coming out stories within sports. For just a moment, lets thing about what these athletes are going through and how hard they fight to be accepted or a part of a team. The question can be posed that should transgender athletes have the same rights as other athletes? The NCAA as well as various other sport affiliations agree that they should. The NCAA implemented a less somewhat rigorous guideline in 2011; within that guideline four major questions are being asked. Those questions include:” Why must we address transgender issues in Collegiate Athletics Programs? Why focus on college athletics? Should the participation of Transgender student athletes raise concerns about competitive equity? What are the benefits of adopting fair and inclusive policies?” The purposes of the guidelines areproviding equal opportunities in all aspects of school programming are a core value in education. As an integral part of higher educational institutions, college athletics programs are responsible and accountable for reflecting the goals and values of the educational institutions of which they are a part. It follows that athletics program. “The NCAA Office of Inclusion provides or enables programming and education, which sustains foundations of a diverse and inclusive culture across dimensions of diversity including, but not limited to...
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...to consider a transgender student as the gender with whom they identify. This may be evident when a teacher calls a male whom considers himself a female by his birth name or common boy names. Bathrooms are a huge discussion in schools for transgendered students. Forcing transgender students who have transitioned to use the bathroom that matches their assigned birth sex would actually cause more distraction and problems (Glad, 2014) I agree with the fact that forcing students to use the restroom that coincides with their sex they are born with is a form of discrimination. Like everyone else a transgendered student goes to the restroom for one simple reason, which is to use it. Transgender students want to avoid confrontations at all...
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...Our society has a set of norms and if you do not follow them it becomes controversial and through most people's eyes “wrong.” Many people and congressmen believe Trans people should follow the appropriate gender role they were born, but I believe anyone can identify as any gender they choose to. Being gay or identifying as another sex is not a choice, it is how a person is born. It is hard enough to go against the current of society, but on top of that there is laws against marriage, which bathroom they can use, and strong health risks with being transgender. Tran’s suicides are at an all-time high, and it is no wonder because of how unaccepting and close-minded our society is. Opposing Arguments...
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...concerning the decision to force a transgender student to change behind a curtain in the girl’s locker room. The transgender student in question plays on a girls’ sports team, is called “she” by school staff and is referred to by a female name. The district, citing privacy concerns, had required her to change clothes and shower separately (Smith and Davey). The state school board is not in agreement with the district’s decision saying the district is breaking the law by not allowing a female student to use the girls’ locker room. The district superintendent insists however,...
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...Vanessa Smith Professor James Williamson Psychology 6 April 2013 Transgender between Boys and Girls While researching articles and sources about transgender between boys and girls, I found several articles and authors who published books about the topic that I felt to be interested in reading and researching. (Transgender is a global term that encompasses, cross dressers, transsexuals, and transgenderists). However, when taken to mean transgressively gendered, and transgender can be seen as encompassing anyone who feels uncomfortable with, dislikes, or resists John Wayne/Marilyn Monroe gender stereotypes). In growing up in the state of Tennessee I was very young but knew of girls my aged that did not like to play with dolls or do girly things. I often notice with this girl named Lillian which is my best friend as of today she liked everything little boys like to do. For an example watching her play boys sport like football, basketball, playing marbles on the ground with boys to me that wasn’t what girls would participate in. On the other hand I did not understand why she was different that all the rest. It was until I invited her to go the church with me and she answered me with reply of no. I asked her why and she stated she doesn’t wear dresses she only prefer pants. In this interpretation, there is good evidence that the intangible feeling we have of being male or female is actually far less susceptible to hormonal influences than either our sexual orientation or our...
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...Bisexual, and Transgender people. It was not until the 1990s that the LGBT group gained equal respect, but it was mostly for gay and lesbian people, and not as much for transgender individuals. The acceptance of trans identity has been relatively low in American society, which has led to a high degree of discrimination of transgender individuals in schools, workplaces, the military, in opportunities for jobs and education, and in public places. In addition, it has led to a high rate of murder among the transgender community. However, the treatment of transgender people in our society is gradually improving now due to way the transgender community advocates for and represents itself in the...
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...different races, ethnic groups, genders, gays, lesbians and transgender people have been striving to obtain for decades. Although this country has made great strides in equality, much more needs to be done, everyone on planet Earth deserves to be treated equally. Women in the United States were once believed best suited to remain at home, and take care of the children and household chores. Women felt obligated to marry, have as many children as their husbands dictated, have dinner on the stove, and the house cleaned when the husband came home, the old adage, “barefoot, pregnant, and in the kitchen” was the mindset. Now women are encouraged to work outside the home, economics being the main drive. Yet even with all the strides women have made in the last few decades, there is still discrimination and prejudice against women in the work place, they aren’t promoted as quickly as men if promoted at all (Herminia Ibarra, 2010), pay is lower than men working in the same positions (Fairchild, 2013), sexual harassment is common place. Men don’t believe women are as capable as themselves in performing the jobs that require mental or physical labor, but we know this not to be the case at all. Women are just as able to perform jobs that men are capable of, yet they are placed in subservient roles or in positions that make them “eye candy”. The masculine male is shown skydiving, riding 4 wheelers or big monster trucks, playing sports, and taking charge in the household while women are placed...
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...Throughout our semester we have read many books and seen a few movies, one of my favorite movies was Call Me Malcolm, a story in which a transgender male tells the story of what it was like throughout his journey in many realms. Malcolm grew up as a woman named Miriam, that always felt identified more as a brother, but was perceived as a girl, which made him feel like he was not right. At age thirteen when Malcolm hit puberty and started growing breasts he tried to make his breasts as small as possible by wrapping them with ace bandages and pulling his hair back to see what he would look like if he didn’t look the way they did. Malcolm found it easy to keep to them self as a child, by playing games with boys and taking advantage of the coed...
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...Transgenders Deserve Respect Caitlyn Jenner used to be known as a former Olympic track runner and a father of ten children, but today, he is known as one of the role models for the LGBT community. She made her first appearance on the ESPY Awards and expressed her thoughts on what the transgender community should have. It was difficult for her to come out of the closet, but luckily, she received love and support from her loved ones. Countless people look up to her for being inspiring and courageous. She is still learning new things of what a girl physically deals with. Caitlyn stated, “Thousands of transgender people are coming to terms with being true to who they are” and yet, they are being humiliated, abused, becoming homeless, and worst...
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...Strategies for focusing a broad research topic Are you overwhelmed with how much information you are finding? Try the suggestions below: * Develop a tentative focus List what you already know and questions you have about the topic and focus on those you find most interesting. * Find background information on your topic Check our Electronic Reference Collection for an article in an online encyclopedia you can trust. * Look for magazine articles Magazine articles tend to be shorter and can provide a general idea of key issues or controversies related to your topic. Try: * Academic Search Complete * Academic OneFile * Search CQ Researcher This is a great source for finding background information and overviews of a wide array of topics. * Choose a particular perspective on the issue How do scholars from different subject fields approach your topic? Finding different points of view can provide you with a better sense of direction. Look through our subject-specific databases listed on the Find Articlespage like: * Education Full Text (EBSCO) * Worldwide Political Science Abstracts (ProQuest) * PubMed (National Library of Medicine) * Limit your search to a specific time period Look for date limit options when searching a database. * Need more help? Ask a Librarian for assistance. Finding research topic ideas You'll be spending a bit of time on your research paper, so be sure to choose a...
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...Abstract The track of homosexuality in sports has been long, twisting and for the most part, very restrained. There have been very few athletes blazing a trail for gay tolerance among the top four professional athletic associations; the top four being the NFL, NBA, NHL and MLB. In fact, the early athletes who openly admitted their sexual orientation were women, participants of individual sports or retired athletes. The more popular male sports as the top four, have seemingly been opposed in accepting a gay teammate in the locker room. With this being said, one can understand why the gay athlete’s path has been so difficult and private. The culture of sports has long been viewed as being extremely homophobic. Homophobia encompasses a range of negative attitudes and feelings toward homosexuality or people who are identified or perceived as being lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender From the beginning of sports existence, athletes have been considered hyper-masculine and barbaric. Even women who participated in sports were often viewed as “manly”. However, the ever changing social climate and the sharp awareness of gay rights and same-sex couples, almost assures us that there will be a cultural shift in the sports world as we know it. The younger generation proves to be more accepting and laidback of homosexuality; thus, it will only be a matter of time until professional sports teams find a gay athlete on their roster. I ask you this, if gay tolerance is to be expected in the...
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...Throughout this course, I have participated in a variety of group experiences, both as a member and facilitator. Each group experience has helped to increase my understanding of group principles including group dynamics, stages, issues, and therapeutic factors. Through being a group member, I have experienced the group process from a client’s perspective and become more multiculturally competent. In my role as a group leader, I have gained skills such as working collaboratively with a co-leader, using various group facilitation techniques, and developing a group for a population with which I hope to work. One of the most valuable aspects of this course was the Saturday group experience facilitated by Sarah Johnson. One reason that this...
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...The novel Luna by Julie Anne Peters is about a transgender female named Liam. Liam’s true identity is named Luna because of her only being able to show herself at night. The only person Liam/Luna confides in is Regan, his heterosexual female sister. Regan lets Liam/Luna consume her as she always goes to her rescue and is the only one Liam has to talk to. Liam meets a T-girl named Terri Lynn who had SRS and through pictures and sharing of her transition stories Liam sees that it is possible to have the life she believes she was born to have. Many flashbacks are shown throughout the novel that indicate that it was known at a young age that Liam was meant to be a girl, for instance he asked for a bra for his ninth birthday and threw a tantrum when he did not get it. Jack, Regan and Liam’s father has a selective blindness to what is going on in Liam’s life. Jack wants Liam to play sports and build cars, to bond with him like father-sons do but does not realize that it is not possible as Liam is not the son he wanted....
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